Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ATG5

Gene summary for ATG5

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ATG5

Gene ID

9474

Gene nameautophagy related 5
Gene AliasAPG5
Cytomap6q21
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000045

UniProtAcc

A9UGY9


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
9474ATG5CA_HPV_2HumanCervixCC1.71e-021.62e-010.0391
9474ATG5CA_HPV_3HumanCervixCC1.06e-021.17e-010.0414
9474ATG5CCI_2HumanCervixCC4.41e-037.10e-010.5249
9474ATG5CCI_3HumanCervixCC2.77e-025.35e-010.516
9474ATG5TumorHumanCervixCC1.50e-062.81e-010.1241
9474ATG5sample3HumanCervixCC8.03e-132.91e-010.1387
9474ATG5T3HumanCervixCC8.50e-132.97e-010.1389
9474ATG5HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.18e-21-6.03e-010.0155
9474ATG5HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER6.18e-09-5.30e-01-0.1808
9474ATG5HTA11_2951_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.16e-04-6.47e-010.0216
9474ATG5HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.26e-07-5.69e-01-0.0811
9474ATG5HTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.61e-08-4.79e-01-0.1088
9474ATG5HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.81e-14-4.55e-01-0.1954
9474ATG5HTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.29e-08-5.84e-01-0.1207
9474ATG5HTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.36e-03-4.84e-01-0.1526
9474ATG5HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.17e-18-5.28e-01-0.1464
9474ATG5HTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.73e-18-5.49e-01-0.1001
9474ATG5HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.48e-09-5.03e-01-0.059
9474ATG5HTA11_5212_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.20e-02-5.47e-01-0.2061
9474ATG5HTA11_546_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.48e-04-5.27e-01-0.0842
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00605379EsophagusHGINmuscle tissue development76/2587403/187232.67e-032.63e-0276
GO:00310574EsophagusHGINnegative regulation of histone modification14/258746/187232.80e-032.74e-0214
GO:00183935EsophagusHGINinternal peptidyl-lysine acetylation35/2587158/187232.82e-032.75e-0235
GO:00147068EsophagusHGINstriated muscle tissue development72/2587384/187233.94e-033.56e-0272
GO:000926719EsophagusHGINcellular response to starvation34/2587156/187234.21e-033.77e-0234
GO:004259418EsophagusHGINresponse to starvation41/2587197/187234.34e-033.84e-0241
GO:006049117EsophagusHGINregulation of cell projection assembly39/2587188/187235.61e-034.57e-0239
GO:001988320EsophagusHGINantigen processing and presentation of endogenous antigen9/258726/187236.15e-034.92e-029
GO:0016032111EsophagusESCCviral process301/8552415/187233.34e-291.32e-26301
GO:001657015EsophagusESCChistone modification323/8552463/187232.61e-267.88e-24323
GO:001623617EsophagusESCCmacroautophagy216/8552291/187231.94e-234.57e-21216
GO:0022411111EsophagusESCCcellular component disassembly305/8552443/187231.94e-234.57e-21305
GO:0019058111EsophagusESCCviral life cycle226/8552317/187231.17e-201.76e-18226
GO:1903320111EsophagusESCCregulation of protein modification by small protein conjugation or removal181/8552242/187231.80e-202.60e-18181
GO:001820514EsophagusESCCpeptidyl-lysine modification259/8552376/187233.90e-205.26e-18259
GO:0062197111EsophagusESCCcellular response to chemical stress234/8552337/187235.37e-195.97e-17234
GO:0031396111EsophagusESCCregulation of protein ubiquitination154/8552210/187232.70e-162.04e-14154
GO:0071496111EsophagusESCCcellular response to external stimulus215/8552320/187234.29e-152.43e-13215
GO:0019079111EsophagusESCCviral genome replication102/8552131/187234.31e-142.19e-12102
GO:0031668111EsophagusESCCcellular response to extracellular stimulus168/8552246/187234.93e-132.23e-11168
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0513120CervixCCShigellosis69/1267247/84657.64e-081.03e-066.10e-0769
hsa0413718CervixCCMitophagy - animal22/126772/84655.77e-042.75e-031.63e-0322
hsa0421614CervixCCFerroptosis14/126741/84651.75e-037.21e-034.26e-0314
hsa046213CervixCCNOD-like receptor signaling pathway41/1267186/84655.90e-031.95e-021.15e-0241
hsa05131110CervixCCShigellosis69/1267247/84657.64e-081.03e-066.10e-0769
hsa0413719CervixCCMitophagy - animal22/126772/84655.77e-042.75e-031.63e-0322
hsa0421615CervixCCFerroptosis14/126741/84651.75e-037.21e-034.26e-0314
hsa0462112CervixCCNOD-like receptor signaling pathway41/1267186/84655.90e-031.95e-021.15e-0241
hsa05131ColorectumADShigellosis109/2092247/84651.09e-112.44e-101.55e-10109
hsa04216ColorectumADFerroptosis21/209241/84652.23e-041.78e-031.13e-0321
hsa04213ColorectumADLongevity regulating pathway - multiple species27/209262/84658.72e-045.96e-033.80e-0327
hsa04137ColorectumADMitophagy - animal29/209272/84652.49e-031.35e-028.59e-0329
hsa04140ColorectumADAutophagy - animal49/2092141/84654.58e-032.20e-021.40e-0249
hsa04211ColorectumADLongevity regulating pathway33/209289/84656.15e-032.68e-021.71e-0233
hsa051311ColorectumADShigellosis109/2092247/84651.09e-112.44e-101.55e-10109
hsa042161ColorectumADFerroptosis21/209241/84652.23e-041.78e-031.13e-0321
hsa042131ColorectumADLongevity regulating pathway - multiple species27/209262/84658.72e-045.96e-033.80e-0327
hsa041371ColorectumADMitophagy - animal29/209272/84652.49e-031.35e-028.59e-0329
hsa041401ColorectumADAutophagy - animal49/2092141/84654.58e-032.20e-021.40e-0249
hsa042111ColorectumADLongevity regulating pathway33/209289/84656.15e-032.68e-021.71e-0233
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ATG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.286C>Gp.Leu96Valp.L96VQ9H1Y0protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.925)TCGA-A2-A0SY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyarimidexSD
ATG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.793C>Tp.Leu265Phep.L265FQ9H1Y0protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.988)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
ATG5insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.801_802insGGCCTAAGAAGAAAATGGAp.Ser268GlyfsTer22p.S268Gfs*22Q9H1Y0protein_codingTCGA-A7-A0CE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
ATG5insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.799_800insATGAAGCTGAAACCTp.Ile267delinsAsnGluAlaGluThrPhep.I267delinsNEAETFQ9H1Y0protein_codingTCGA-A7-A0CE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
ATG5deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.452delNp.Lys151SerfsTer65p.K151Sfs*65Q9H1Y0protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
ATG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.397G>Ap.Asp133Asnp.D133NQ9H1Y0protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.919)TCGA-Q1-A73O-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
ATG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.32T>Cp.Val11Alap.V11AQ9H1Y0protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.83)TCGA-A6-2679-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ATG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.793C>Ap.Leu265Ilep.L265IQ9H1Y0protein_codingtolerated(0.06)possibly_damaging(0.609)TCGA-AA-3977-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ATG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.16G>Tp.Asp6Tyrp.D6YQ9H1Y0protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.894)TCGA-AA-3977-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ATG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.688N>Ap.Glu230Lysp.E230KQ9H1Y0protein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0.005)TCGA-AA-A017-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
9474ATG5CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, TRANSPORTER, ENZYMEadalimumabADALIMUMAB27096233
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