Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: EN1

Gene summary for EN1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

EN1

Gene ID

2019

Gene nameengrailed homeobox 1
Gene AliasENDOVESLB
Cytomap2q14.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000122

UniProtAcc

Q05925


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2019EN1P1_cSCCHumanSkincSCC4.04e-052.75e-010.0292
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:007190023Oral cavityEOLPregulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity75/2218359/187235.81e-071.53e-0575
GO:004573226Oral cavityEOLPpositive regulation of protein catabolic process53/2218231/187231.43e-063.42e-0553
GO:001635815Oral cavityEOLPdendrite development55/2218243/187231.43e-063.42e-0555
GO:000697926Oral cavityEOLPresponse to oxidative stress87/2218446/187231.62e-063.80e-0587
GO:004586125Oral cavityEOLPnegative regulation of proteolysis72/2218351/187231.96e-064.49e-0572
GO:00027683Oral cavityEOLPimmune response-regulating cell surface receptor signaling pathway66/2218315/187232.44e-065.45e-0566
GO:001097515Oral cavityEOLPregulation of neuron projection development86/2218445/187232.75e-066.05e-0586
GO:000257323Oral cavityEOLPmyeloid leukocyte differentiation48/2218208/187233.71e-067.88e-0548
GO:005109924Oral cavityEOLPpositive regulation of binding42/2218173/187233.81e-068.06e-0542
GO:005085214Oral cavityEOLPT cell receptor signaling pathway33/2218123/187234.19e-068.76e-0533
GO:003011123Oral cavityEOLPregulation of Wnt signaling pathway67/2218328/187235.11e-061.04e-0467
GO:006113626Oral cavityEOLPregulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process44/2218187/187235.44e-061.08e-0444
GO:004339323Oral cavityEOLPregulation of protein binding45/2218196/187238.47e-061.61e-0445
GO:190336426Oral cavityEOLPpositive regulation of cellular protein catabolic process38/2218155/187238.47e-061.61e-0438
GO:000181915Oral cavityEOLPpositive regulation of cytokine production87/2218467/187231.08e-051.92e-0487
GO:006082823Oral cavityEOLPregulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway54/2218253/187231.11e-051.95e-0454
GO:00024292Oral cavityEOLPimmune response-activating cell surface receptor signaling pathway60/2218291/187231.16e-052.00e-0460
GO:00027572Oral cavityEOLPimmune response-activating signal transduction60/2218291/187231.16e-052.00e-0460
GO:004586017Oral cavityEOLPpositive regulation of protein kinase activity74/2218386/187231.78e-052.89e-0474
GO:004682421Oral cavityEOLPpositive regulation of nucleocytoplasmic transport20/221862/187231.78e-052.89e-0420
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
EN1SPIOral cavityOSCCRP11-15I11.3,RASA4,GPNMB, etc.4.35e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
EN1PERISkinAKMYLK,NRBP1,TMEM74B, etc.1.37e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
EN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1125N>Tp.Gln375Hisp.Q375HQ05925protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-AR-A0TY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPaclitaxelPD
EN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1106N>Tp.Ala369Valp.A369VQ05925protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.99)TCGA-D8-A1X5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
EN1deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.699delNp.Ser234AlafsTer61p.S234Afs*61Q05925protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
EN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.932C>Tp.Thr311Metp.T311MQ05925protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-3710-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1063N>Tp.Arg355Cysp.R355CQ05925protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-3713-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilPR
EN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1064N>Ap.Arg355Hisp.R355HQ05925protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
EN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.416N>Ap.Gly139Glup.G139EQ05925protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.559)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
EN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.872N>Tp.Thr291Ilep.T291IQ05925protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.076)TCGA-G4-6628-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EN1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.344N>Gp.Phe115Cysp.F115CQ05925protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.75)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EN1deletionFrame_Shift_Delc.317delNp.Phe106SerfsTer6p.F106Sfs*6Q05925protein_codingTCGA-AD-6889-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyxelodaPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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