Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: EN1

Gene summary for EN1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

EN1

Gene ID

2019

Gene nameengrailed homeobox 1
Gene AliasENDOVESLB
Cytomap2q14.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000122

UniProtAcc

Q05925


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2019EN1P1_cSCCHumanSkincSCC4.04e-052.75e-010.0292
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:190290326Oral cavityEOLPregulation of supramolecular fiber organization93/2218383/187236.50e-121.08e-0993
GO:004586226Oral cavityEOLPpositive regulation of proteolysis91/2218372/187237.08e-121.15e-0991
GO:003009926Oral cavityEOLPmyeloid cell differentiation91/2218381/187232.87e-114.15e-0991
GO:003315722Oral cavityEOLPregulation of intracellular protein transport63/2218229/187237.28e-119.09e-0963
GO:001049825Oral cavityEOLPproteasomal protein catabolic process108/2218490/187237.79e-119.51e-09108
GO:190165323Oral cavityEOLPcellular response to peptide85/2218359/187232.06e-102.06e-0885
GO:000193324Oral cavityEOLPnegative regulation of protein phosphorylation82/2218342/187232.24e-102.20e-0882
GO:200123426Oral cavityEOLPnegative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway61/2218224/187232.28e-102.20e-0861
GO:004217626Oral cavityEOLPregulation of protein catabolic process90/2218391/187232.92e-102.58e-0890
GO:004682222Oral cavityEOLPregulation of nucleocytoplasmic transport37/2218106/187234.85e-104.04e-0837
GO:003450422Oral cavityEOLPprotein localization to nucleus72/2218290/187235.47e-104.31e-0872
GO:190290525Oral cavityEOLPpositive regulation of supramolecular fiber organization57/2218209/187238.27e-106.12e-0857
GO:003367323Oral cavityEOLPnegative regulation of kinase activity62/2218237/187239.46e-106.75e-0862
GO:004316125Oral cavityEOLPproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process92/2218412/187239.87e-106.96e-0892
GO:200005826Oral cavityEOLPregulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process48/2218164/187231.40e-099.42e-0848
GO:004603426Oral cavityEOLPATP metabolic process68/2218277/187232.72e-091.71e-0768
GO:190336226Oral cavityEOLPregulation of cellular protein catabolic process64/2218255/187233.10e-091.92e-0764
GO:000646922Oral cavityEOLPnegative regulation of protein kinase activity56/2218212/187234.15e-092.41e-0756
GO:005122225Oral cavityEOLPpositive regulation of protein transport72/2218303/187234.20e-092.41e-0772
GO:000756825Oral cavityEOLPaging78/2218339/187234.55e-092.55e-0778
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
EN1SPIOral cavityOSCCRP11-15I11.3,RASA4,GPNMB, etc.4.35e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
EN1PERISkinAKMYLK,NRBP1,TMEM74B, etc.1.37e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
EN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1125N>Tp.Gln375Hisp.Q375HQ05925protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-AR-A0TY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPaclitaxelPD
EN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1106N>Tp.Ala369Valp.A369VQ05925protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.99)TCGA-D8-A1X5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
EN1deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.699delNp.Ser234AlafsTer61p.S234Afs*61Q05925protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
EN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.932C>Tp.Thr311Metp.T311MQ05925protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-3710-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1063N>Tp.Arg355Cysp.R355CQ05925protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-3713-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilPR
EN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1064N>Ap.Arg355Hisp.R355HQ05925protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
EN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.416N>Ap.Gly139Glup.G139EQ05925protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.559)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
EN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.872N>Tp.Thr291Ilep.T291IQ05925protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.076)TCGA-G4-6628-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EN1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.344N>Gp.Phe115Cysp.F115CQ05925protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.75)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EN1deletionFrame_Shift_Delc.317delNp.Phe106SerfsTer6p.F106Sfs*6Q05925protein_codingTCGA-AD-6889-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyxelodaPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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