Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: TIGAR

Gene summary for TIGAR

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

TIGAR

Gene ID

57103

Gene nameTP53 induced glycolysis regulatory phosphatase
Gene AliasC12orf5
Cytomap12p13.32
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000422

UniProtAcc

Q9NQ88


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
57103TIGARLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC5.07e-038.08e-020.0811
57103TIGARLZE7THumanEsophagusESCC7.90e-052.33e-010.0667
57103TIGARLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.68e-092.59e-010.0596
57103TIGARLZE6THumanEsophagusESCC9.92e-071.49e-010.0845
57103TIGARP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.11e-401.26e+000.1177
57103TIGARP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.73e-195.52e-010.1323
57103TIGARP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.50e-091.02e-010.1327
57103TIGARP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.03e-091.12e-010.0889
57103TIGARP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.18e-117.40e-020.1131
57103TIGARP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.17e-089.68e-020.116
57103TIGARP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.02e-051.35e-010.1426
57103TIGARP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.65e-163.84e-010.1122
57103TIGARP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.34e-152.54e-010.1149
57103TIGARP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.67e-038.89e-020.1153
57103TIGARP19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.72e-075.22e-010.1662
57103TIGARP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.25e-071.13e-010.1124
57103TIGARP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.32e-152.28e-010.1617
57103TIGARP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.94e-153.60e-010.1236
57103TIGARP23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.96e-142.54e-010.108
57103TIGARP24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.14e-103.15e-010.1287
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00108239Oral cavityOSCCnegative regulation of mitochondrion organization34/730549/187231.59e-051.59e-0434
GO:19031469Oral cavityOSCCregulation of autophagy of mitochondrion25/730533/187231.95e-051.87e-0425
GO:000206419Oral cavityOSCCepithelial cell development116/7305220/187232.34e-052.21e-04116
GO:00714569Oral cavityOSCCcellular response to hypoxia84/7305151/187232.46e-052.30e-0484
GO:000925919Oral cavityOSCCribonucleotide metabolic process189/7305385/187233.18e-052.87e-04189
GO:003629417Oral cavityOSCCcellular response to decreased oxygen levels88/7305161/187233.91e-053.43e-0488
GO:000941018Oral cavityOSCCresponse to xenobiotic stimulus222/7305462/187234.00e-053.48e-04222
GO:000913217Oral cavityOSCCnucleoside diphosphate metabolic process70/7305124/187236.03e-054.95e-0470
GO:00105075Oral cavityOSCCnegative regulation of autophagy51/730585/187237.08e-055.62e-0451
GO:00457394Oral cavityOSCCpositive regulation of DNA repair45/730573/187237.46e-055.82e-0445
GO:007259316Oral cavityOSCCreactive oxygen species metabolic process122/7305239/187239.73e-057.34e-04122
GO:00103326Oral cavityOSCCresponse to gamma radiation36/730556/187231.12e-048.24e-0436
GO:004693917Oral cavityOSCCnucleotide phosphorylation58/7305101/187231.33e-049.44e-0458
GO:007252120Oral cavityOSCCpurine-containing compound metabolic process199/7305416/187231.34e-049.53e-04199
GO:000915020Oral cavityOSCCpurine ribonucleotide metabolic process178/7305368/187231.45e-041.02e-03178
GO:00059968Oral cavityOSCCmonosaccharide metabolic process129/7305257/187231.63e-041.13e-03129
GO:000918518Oral cavityOSCCribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic process60/7305106/187231.78e-041.21e-0360
GO:004346716Oral cavityOSCCregulation of generation of precursor metabolites and energy71/7305130/187232.15e-041.41e-0371
GO:000913519Oral cavityOSCCpurine nucleoside diphosphate metabolic process58/7305103/187232.73e-041.73e-0358
GO:000917919Oral cavityOSCCpurine ribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic process58/7305103/187232.73e-041.73e-0358
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0523018EsophagusESCCCentral carbon metabolism in cancer50/420570/84651.70e-046.62e-043.39e-0450
hsa000512EsophagusESCCFructose and mannose metabolism24/420534/84651.09e-022.51e-021.29e-0224
hsa0523019EsophagusESCCCentral carbon metabolism in cancer50/420570/84651.70e-046.62e-043.39e-0450
hsa0005111EsophagusESCCFructose and mannose metabolism24/420534/84651.09e-022.51e-021.29e-0224
hsa0523021LiverHCCCentral carbon metabolism in cancer43/402070/84651.30e-023.19e-021.78e-0243
hsa0523031LiverHCCCentral carbon metabolism in cancer43/402070/84651.30e-023.19e-021.78e-0243
hsa0523016Oral cavityOSCCCentral carbon metabolism in cancer49/370470/84657.57e-063.59e-051.83e-0549
hsa0523017Oral cavityOSCCCentral carbon metabolism in cancer49/370470/84657.57e-063.59e-051.83e-0549
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
TIGARSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.60A>Tp.Lys20Asnp.K20NQ9NQ88protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.718)TCGA-A2-A0T4-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyfemaraSD
TIGARSNVMissense_Mutationrs761636771c.263G>Ap.Arg88Glnp.R88QQ9NQ88protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-AN-A0AK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TIGARSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.55N>Cp.Glu19Glnp.E19QQ9NQ88protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.145)TCGA-BH-A2L8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanCR
TIGARSNVMissense_Mutationc.74A>Cp.Gln25Prop.Q25PQ9NQ88protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-E2-A1LG-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
TIGARSNVMissense_Mutationc.199N>Ap.His67Asnp.H67NQ9NQ88protein_codingtolerated(0.31)benign(0.033)TCGA-GM-A2DA-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfluorouracilPD
TIGARSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.305A>Gp.Glu102Glyp.E102GQ9NQ88protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.524)TCGA-EI-6884-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVChemotherapy5SD
TIGARSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.668N>Ap.Arg223Lysp.R223KQ9NQ88protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-A5-A2K5-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TIGARSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.400N>Ap.Asp134Asnp.D134NQ9NQ88protein_codingtolerated(0.06)possibly_damaging(0.73)TCGA-AJ-A3EK-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinCR
TIGARSNVMissense_Mutationc.44G>Tp.Arg15Ilep.R15IQ9NQ88protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.863)TCGA-AP-A056-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TIGARSNVMissense_Mutationrs767984762c.554G>Ap.Gly185Aspp.G185DQ9NQ88protein_codingtolerated(0.09)possibly_damaging(0.655)TCGA-AX-A064-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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