Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: RPL5

Gene summary for RPL5

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

RPL5

Gene ID

6125

Gene nameribosomal protein L5
Gene AliasL5
Cytomap1p22.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000027

UniProtAcc

A2RUM7


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
6125RPL5GSM4909281HumanBreastIDC2.04e-43-4.12e-010.21
6125RPL5GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC9.31e-191.96e-010.21
6125RPL5GSM4909287HumanBreastIDC1.26e-06-2.31e-010.2057
6125RPL5GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC7.19e-24-3.74e-010.2096
6125RPL5GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC7.57e-29-2.25e-010.1581
6125RPL5GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC4.95e-03-1.37e-010.2022
6125RPL5GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC8.26e-13-2.14e-010.1517
6125RPL5GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC1.10e-19-1.75e-010.1551
6125RPL5GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC9.59e-91-8.02e-010.1577
6125RPL5GSM4909302HumanBreastIDC2.35e-18-3.50e-010.1545
6125RPL5GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC5.43e-18-1.97e-010.1564
6125RPL5GSM4909307HumanBreastIDC1.32e-28-3.66e-010.1569
6125RPL5GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC1.28e-41-3.97e-010.158
6125RPL5GSM4909309HumanBreastIDC1.38e-05-2.34e-010.0483
6125RPL5GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC8.32e-16-1.92e-010.1534
6125RPL5GSM4909313HumanBreastIDC1.12e-07-2.62e-010.0391
6125RPL5GSM4909315HumanBreastIDC3.42e-03-1.30e-010.21
6125RPL5GSM4909316HumanBreastIDC2.54e-02-2.70e-010.21
6125RPL5GSM4909317HumanBreastIDC4.71e-16-2.58e-010.1355
6125RPL5GSM4909318HumanBreastIDC1.55e-04-4.28e-010.2031
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00421761ColorectumSERregulation of protein catabolic process126/2897391/187235.33e-172.52e-14126
GO:19033621ColorectumSERregulation of cellular protein catabolic process91/2897255/187231.22e-155.36e-1391
GO:19030501ColorectumSERregulation of proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process77/2897221/187237.85e-132.00e-1077
GO:20000581ColorectumSERregulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process57/2897164/187237.98e-108.74e-0857
GO:00226181ColorectumSERribonucleoprotein complex assembly69/2897220/187232.25e-092.15e-0769
GO:00316471ColorectumSERregulation of protein stability86/2897298/187232.56e-092.42e-0786
GO:00718261ColorectumSERribonucleoprotein complex subunit organization70/2897227/187233.83e-093.51e-0770
GO:19033201ColorectumSERregulation of protein modification by small protein conjugation or removal70/2897242/187236.84e-084.42e-0670
GO:00508211ColorectumSERprotein stabilization58/2897191/187231.46e-078.59e-0658
GO:00313961ColorectumSERregulation of protein ubiquitination62/2897210/187231.69e-079.71e-0662
GO:00098951ColorectumSERnegative regulation of catabolic process84/2897320/187233.93e-072.06e-0584
GO:00226131ColorectumSERribonucleoprotein complex biogenesis112/2897463/187235.01e-072.48e-05112
GO:00422551ColorectumSERribosome assembly25/289761/187231.44e-066.55e-0525
GO:00458611ColorectumSERnegative regulation of proteolysis88/2897351/187231.74e-067.50e-0588
GO:00313301ColorectumSERnegative regulation of cellular catabolic process70/2897262/187231.79e-067.70e-0570
GO:19033631ColorectumSERnegative regulation of cellular protein catabolic process28/289775/187233.17e-061.25e-0428
GO:00513481ColorectumSERnegative regulation of transferase activity70/2897268/187234.27e-061.62e-0470
GO:00421771ColorectumSERnegative regulation of protein catabolic process38/2897121/187238.20e-062.76e-0438
GO:00313971ColorectumSERnegative regulation of protein ubiquitination29/289783/187239.72e-063.22e-0429
GO:19030511ColorectumSERnegative regulation of proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process23/289764/187234.75e-051.18e-0323
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0301018BreastPrecancerRibosome80/684167/84657.33e-442.32e-411.77e-4180
hsa0517118BreastPrecancerCoronavirus disease - COVID-1981/684232/84653.74e-322.36e-301.81e-3081
hsa0301019BreastPrecancerRibosome80/684167/84657.33e-442.32e-411.77e-4180
hsa0517119BreastPrecancerCoronavirus disease - COVID-1981/684232/84653.74e-322.36e-301.81e-3081
hsa0301024BreastIDCRibosome83/867167/84656.07e-399.87e-377.38e-3783
hsa0517124BreastIDCCoronavirus disease - COVID-1986/867232/84651.50e-289.72e-277.27e-2786
hsa0301034BreastIDCRibosome83/867167/84656.07e-399.87e-377.38e-3783
hsa0517134BreastIDCCoronavirus disease - COVID-1986/867232/84651.50e-289.72e-277.27e-2786
hsa0301044BreastDCISRibosome82/846167/84658.69e-391.40e-361.03e-3682
hsa0517144BreastDCISCoronavirus disease - COVID-1986/846232/84652.42e-291.56e-271.15e-2786
hsa0301054BreastDCISRibosome82/846167/84658.69e-391.40e-361.03e-3682
hsa0517154BreastDCISCoronavirus disease - COVID-1986/846232/84652.42e-291.56e-271.15e-2786
hsa0517120CervixCCCoronavirus disease - COVID-19111/1267232/84651.82e-335.90e-313.49e-31111
hsa0301020CervixCCRibosome85/1267167/84653.17e-285.14e-263.04e-2685
hsa05171110CervixCCCoronavirus disease - COVID-19111/1267232/84651.82e-335.90e-313.49e-31111
hsa03010110CervixCCRibosome85/1267167/84653.17e-285.14e-263.04e-2685
hsa0301025CervixHSIL_HPVRibosome80/459167/84659.61e-582.82e-552.28e-5580
hsa0517125CervixHSIL_HPVCoronavirus disease - COVID-1991/459232/84652.14e-563.13e-542.53e-5491
hsa0301035CervixHSIL_HPVRibosome80/459167/84659.61e-582.82e-552.28e-5580
hsa0517135CervixHSIL_HPVCoronavirus disease - COVID-1991/459232/84652.14e-563.13e-542.53e-5491
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
RPL5SNVMissense_Mutationrs764649729c.160N>Tp.Arg54Cysp.R54CP46777protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.315)TCGA-5L-AAT1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyletrozolSD
RPL5SNVMissense_Mutationc.290C>Gp.Ala97Glyp.A97GP46777protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.657)TCGA-A7-A0D9-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereSD
RPL5deletionFrame_Shift_Delc.177_183delNNNNNNNp.Ile60ValfsTer8p.I60Vfs*8P46777protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0DE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RPL5SNVMissense_Mutationrs775560628c.626N>Ap.Arg209Hisp.R209HP46777protein_codingtolerated(0.31)benign(0.001)TCGA-EA-A410-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RPL5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.235N>Cp.Tyr79Hisp.Y79HP46777protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.111)TCGA-A6-2672-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
RPL5SNVMissense_Mutationrs200315052c.877N>Tp.Arg293Trpp.R293WP46777protein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0)TCGA-A6-5657-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVAncillaryleucovorinSD
RPL5SNVMissense_Mutationc.374N>Cp.Val125Alap.V125AP46777protein_codingtolerated(0.37)benign(0.026)TCGA-AA-3663-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RPL5SNVMissense_Mutationrs746120360c.619N>Cp.Tyr207Hisp.Y207HP46777protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.35)TCGA-AU-6004-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RPL5SNVMissense_Mutationc.374T>Cp.Val125Alap.V125AP46777protein_codingtolerated(0.37)benign(0.026)TCGA-AZ-4315-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RPL5SNVMissense_Mutationc.244N>Ap.Glu82Lysp.E82KP46777protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.179)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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