Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PDPN

Gene summary for PDPN

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PDPN

Gene ID

10630

Gene namepodoplanin
Gene AliasAGGRUS
Cytomap1p36.21
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000902

UniProtAcc

Q86YL7


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
10630PDPNLZE6THumanEsophagusESCC3.16e-063.45e-010.0845
10630PDPNP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.40e-216.38e-010.1177
10630PDPNP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.93e-059.30e-010.1323
10630PDPNP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.38e-691.87e+000.1327
10630PDPNP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.76e-073.79e-010.0889
10630PDPNP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.68e-211.38e+000.1131
10630PDPNP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.27e-1003.29e+000.116
10630PDPNP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.37e-292.09e+000.1426
10630PDPNP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.94e-308.49e-010.1122
10630PDPNP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.04e-191.14e+000.1149
10630PDPNP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.78e-03-4.02e-020.1153
10630PDPNP17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.36e-091.12e+000.1278
10630PDPNP19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.60e-131.92e+000.1662
10630PDPNP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.83e-401.16e+000.1617
10630PDPNP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.67e-441.12e+000.1236
10630PDPNP23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.73e-026.86e-010.108
10630PDPNP26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.07e-092.27e-010.1276
10630PDPNP27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.79e-073.83e-010.1055
10630PDPNP28T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.45e-095.16e-010.1149
10630PDPNP30T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.82e-091.10e+000.137
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:009758114ProstateTumorlamellipodium organization30/324690/187231.73e-041.53e-0330
GO:006048513ProstateTumormesenchyme development75/3246291/187231.74e-041.53e-0375
GO:00107171ProstateTumorregulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition31/324699/187234.74e-043.54e-0331
GO:005087818ProstateTumorregulation of body fluid levels91/3246379/187235.37e-043.91e-0391
GO:007052717ProstateTumorplatelet aggregation23/324667/187235.95e-044.27e-0323
GO:003032314ProstateTumorrespiratory tube development49/3246181/187236.80e-044.79e-0349
GO:003032415ProstateTumorlung development48/3246177/187237.35e-045.10e-0348
GO:000726614ProstateTumorRho protein signal transduction39/3246137/187238.18e-045.53e-0339
GO:002240916ProstateTumorpositive regulation of cell-cell adhesion70/3246284/187231.06e-036.87e-0370
GO:003004815ProstateTumoractin filament-based movement36/3246127/187231.38e-038.62e-0336
GO:190311513ProstateTumorregulation of actin filament-based movement15/324639/187231.42e-038.80e-0315
GO:00107181ProstateTumorpositive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition18/324652/187232.03e-031.16e-0218
GO:003411011ProstateTumorregulation of homotypic cell-cell adhesion13/324633/187232.26e-031.28e-0213
GO:00341121ProstateTumorpositive regulation of homotypic cell-cell adhesion7/324613/187233.02e-031.61e-027
GO:006054113ProstateTumorrespiratory system development51/3246203/187233.11e-031.64e-0251
GO:007267311ProstateTumorlamellipodium morphogenesis8/324617/187234.45e-032.20e-028
GO:000759614ProstateTumorblood coagulation53/3246217/187234.89e-032.39e-0253
GO:005081714ProstateTumorcoagulation54/3246222/187234.95e-032.42e-0254
GO:000759914ProstateTumorhemostasis53/3246222/187237.87e-033.50e-0253
GO:0022411112SkincSCCcellular component disassembly201/4864443/187234.09e-195.69e-17201
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PDPNdeletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.640delGp.Val214SerfsTer3p.V214Sfs*3Q86YL7protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
PDPNSNVMissense_Mutationc.16G>Ap.Gly6Argp.G6RQ86YL7protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.07)benign(0.013)TCGA-3L-AA1B-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PDPNSNVMissense_Mutationrs140760055c.263N>Ap.Gly88Glup.G88EQ86YL7protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-A01K-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapyfolinicCR
PDPNSNVMissense_Mutationc.353N>Tp.Ala118Valp.A118VQ86YL7protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-G4-6588-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PDPNSNVMissense_Mutationrs377220172c.676G>Ap.Val226Ilep.V226IQ86YL7protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-AG-4005-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyfolinicCR
PDPNdeletionFrame_Shift_Delc.113delNp.Pro40HisfsTer16p.P40Hfs*16Q86YL7protein_codingTCGA-AD-A5EJ-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PDPNSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.327N>Tp.Glu109Aspp.E109DQ86YL7protein_codingtolerated(0.53)benign(0.114)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PDPNSNVMissense_Mutationc.517N>Tp.Pro173Serp.P173SQ86YL7protein_codingtolerated(0.26)benign(0.086)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PDPNSNVMissense_Mutationc.582N>Tp.Gln194Hisp.Q194HQ86YL7protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.871)TCGA-AJ-A3EL-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PDPNSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.434C>Tp.Ala145Valp.A145VQ86YL7protein_codingtolerated(0.22)benign(0.097)TCGA-AJ-A3NE-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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