Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: HLA-DQB1

Gene summary for HLA-DQB1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

HLA-DQB1

Gene ID

3119

Gene namemajor histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ beta 1
Gene AliasCELIAC1
Cytomap6p21.32
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001775

UniProtAcc

Q5SU54


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
3119HLA-DQB1GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC2.95e-032.35e-01-0.0288
3119HLA-DQB1GSM4909287HumanBreastIDC1.97e-033.24e-010.2057
3119HLA-DQB1GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC9.08e-053.15e-010.2096
3119HLA-DQB1GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC1.17e-025.10e-030.1563
3119HLA-DQB1M1HumanBreastIDC1.86e-032.93e-010.1577
3119HLA-DQB1NCCBC11HumanBreastDCIS6.24e-067.22e-010.1232
3119HLA-DQB1NCCBC3HumanBreastDCIS2.83e-338.48e-010.1198
3119HLA-DQB1NCCBC5HumanBreastDCIS4.50e-074.94e-010.2046
3119HLA-DQB1CA_HPV_1HumanCervixCC1.59e-187.53e-010.0264
3119HLA-DQB1CA_HPV_2HumanCervixCC4.58e-02-1.77e-010.0391
3119HLA-DQB1HSIL_HPV_1HumanCervixHSIL_HPV1.90e-033.51e-010.0116
3119HLA-DQB1CCI_1HumanCervixCC1.34e-02-7.14e-010.528
3119HLA-DQB1CCII_1HumanCervixCC1.43e-08-7.57e-010.3249
3119HLA-DQB1TumorHumanCervixCC6.29e-12-5.76e-010.1241
3119HLA-DQB1sample1HumanCervixCC2.07e-074.52e-010.0959
3119HLA-DQB1sample3HumanCervixCC5.89e-13-6.45e-010.1387
3119HLA-DQB1H2HumanCervixHSIL_HPV4.14e-09-1.88e-010.0632
3119HLA-DQB1T1HumanCervixCC5.77e-143.87e-010.0918
3119HLA-DQB1T3HumanCervixCC1.65e-13-5.95e-010.1389
3119HLA-DQB1AEH-subject2HumanEndometriumAEH2.60e-022.43e-01-0.2525
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0019882110Oral cavityLPantigen processing and presentation48/4623106/187232.96e-066.44e-0548
GO:0048002110Oral cavityLPantigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen30/462362/187234.46e-056.35e-0430
GO:0002478110Oral cavityLPantigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen20/462338/187231.95e-042.15e-0320
GO:0019884110Oral cavityLPantigen processing and presentation of exogenous antigen22/462347/187238.02e-047.05e-0322
GO:000239617Oral cavityLPMHC protein complex assembly11/462319/187232.04e-031.50e-0211
GO:0045785110Oral cavityLPpositive regulation of cell adhesion134/4623437/187232.44e-031.74e-02134
GO:004211017Oral cavityLPT cell activation146/4623487/187234.13e-032.66e-02146
GO:000250110Oral cavityLPpeptide antigen assembly with MHC protein complex10/462318/187234.91e-033.06e-0210
GO:001988617Oral cavityLPantigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II14/462330/187237.24e-034.05e-0214
GO:000250416Oral cavityLPantigen processing and presentation of peptide or polysaccharide antigen via MHC class II16/462336/187237.52e-034.15e-0216
GO:000276413Oral cavityEOLPimmune response-regulating signaling pathway108/2218468/187234.04e-127.34e-10108
GO:004211023Oral cavityEOLPT cell activation111/2218487/187234.67e-128.17e-10111
GO:000715917Oral cavityEOLPleukocyte cell-cell adhesion86/2218371/187235.01e-104.11e-0886
GO:001988224Oral cavityEOLPantigen processing and presentation36/2218106/187231.96e-091.26e-0736
GO:004578526Oral cavityEOLPpositive regulation of cell adhesion95/2218437/187232.30e-091.47e-0795
GO:005086316Oral cavityEOLPregulation of T cell activation76/2218329/187235.96e-093.11e-0776
GO:190303716Oral cavityEOLPregulation of leukocyte cell-cell adhesion77/2218336/187236.89e-093.53e-0777
GO:002240719Oral cavityEOLPregulation of cell-cell adhesion93/2218448/187233.65e-081.41e-0693
GO:004800224Oral cavityEOLPantigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen24/221862/187235.49e-082.02e-0624
GO:000247824Oral cavityEOLPantigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen18/221838/187236.33e-082.30e-0618
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0516922BreastIDCEpstein-Barr virus infection45/867202/84653.16e-076.05e-064.52e-0645
hsa0461223BreastIDCAntigen processing and presentation24/86778/84654.61e-078.33e-066.23e-0624
hsa0414522BreastIDCPhagosome34/867152/84658.00e-069.99e-057.48e-0534
hsa0541623BreastIDCViral myocarditis18/86760/84651.85e-052.01e-041.50e-0418
hsa0516624BreastIDCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection40/867222/84652.52e-042.21e-031.66e-0340
hsa0532321BreastIDCRheumatoid arthritis21/86793/84653.69e-043.15e-032.36e-0321
hsa0494014BreastIDCType I diabetes mellitus12/86743/84659.40e-047.28e-035.44e-0312
hsa0533012BreastIDCAllograft rejection11/86738/84651.09e-038.26e-036.18e-0311
hsa0533210BreastIDCGraft-versus-host disease11/86742/84652.66e-031.80e-021.35e-0211
hsa0514012BreastIDCLeishmaniasis16/86777/84654.35e-032.57e-021.92e-0216
hsa0532010BreastIDCAutoimmune thyroid disease12/86753/84656.29e-033.30e-022.47e-0212
hsa0516932BreastIDCEpstein-Barr virus infection45/867202/84653.16e-076.05e-064.52e-0645
hsa0461233BreastIDCAntigen processing and presentation24/86778/84654.61e-078.33e-066.23e-0624
hsa0414532BreastIDCPhagosome34/867152/84658.00e-069.99e-057.48e-0534
hsa0541633BreastIDCViral myocarditis18/86760/84651.85e-052.01e-041.50e-0418
hsa0516634BreastIDCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection40/867222/84652.52e-042.21e-031.66e-0340
hsa0532331BreastIDCRheumatoid arthritis21/86793/84653.69e-043.15e-032.36e-0321
hsa0494015BreastIDCType I diabetes mellitus12/86743/84659.40e-047.28e-035.44e-0312
hsa0533013BreastIDCAllograft rejection11/86738/84651.09e-038.26e-036.18e-0311
hsa0533211BreastIDCGraft-versus-host disease11/86742/84652.66e-031.80e-021.35e-0211
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IIBreastDCIS
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IIBreastHealthy
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IIBreastIDC
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IICervixADJ
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IICervixCC
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IICervixHealthy
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IICervixPrecancer
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IICRCAD
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IICRCADJ
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IICRCFAP
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IICRCMSI-H
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IICRCMSS
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IICRCSER
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IIEndometriumADJ
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IIEndometriumAEH
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IIEndometriumEEC
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IIEndometriumHealthy
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IIHNSCCADJ
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IIHNSCCHealthy
HLA-DQB1CD4HLA-DQB1_CD4MHC-IIHNSCCOSCC
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
HLA-DQB1SNVMissense_Mutationrs546609663c.169N>Tp.Arg57Cysp.R57Cprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.963)TCGA-A8-A09Z-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HLA-DQB1SNVMissense_Mutationc.743N>Ap.Gly248Aspp.G248Dprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.95)TCGA-AA-3864-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HLA-DQB1SNVMissense_Mutationc.515N>Tp.Ala172Valp.A172Vprotein_codingdeleterious(0.05)benign(0.018)TCGA-CM-6162-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinSD
HLA-DQB1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.109N>Ap.Glu37Lysp.E37Kprotein_codingtolerated(0.35)benign(0.005)TCGA-G4-6588-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HLA-DQB1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.655G>Ap.Glu219Lysp.E219Kprotein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.511)TCGA-NH-A5IV-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HLA-DQB1SNVMissense_Mutationrs749609676c.71N>Cp.Met24Thrp.M24Tprotein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.028)TCGA-AG-A023-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
HLA-DQB1SNVMissense_Mutationrs9273989c.494N>Ap.Arg165Glnp.R165Qprotein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.263)TCGA-AP-A0LM-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
HLA-DQB1SNVMissense_Mutationc.100N>Ap.Asp34Asnp.D34Nprotein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.597)TCGA-AP-A0LM-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
HLA-DQB1SNVMissense_Mutationrs9273989c.494G>Ap.Arg165Glnp.R165Qprotein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.263)TCGA-AX-A05Y-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
HLA-DQB1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.718N>Ap.Leu240Metp.L240Mprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AX-A0J0-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
3119HLA-DQB1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEticlopidineTICLOPIDINE17339877
3119HLA-DQB1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEcarbamazepineCARBAMAZEPINE24399721
3119HLA-DQB1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEamoxicillinAMOXICILLIN10535882,30664875
3119HLA-DQB1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEflucloxacillinFLOXACILLIN30664875
3119HLA-DQB1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEDrugs For Treatment Of Tuberculosis25250564,12359646
3119HLA-DQB1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEacetaminophenACETAMINOPHEN21545408
3119HLA-DQB1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEclavulanateCLAVULANIC ACID10535882,30664875
3119HLA-DQB1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEbucillamineBUCILLAMINE
3119HLA-DQB1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEflupirtineFLUPIRTINE26959717
3119HLA-DQB1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEnevirapineNEVIRAPINE
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