Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: EPS15

Gene summary for EPS15

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

EPS15

Gene ID

2060

Gene nameepidermal growth factor receptor pathway substrate 15
Gene AliasAF-1P
Cytomap1p32.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001881

UniProtAcc

B7Z240


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2060EPS15CCI_1HumanCervixCC7.09e-047.67e-010.528
2060EPS15CCI_3HumanCervixCC2.69e-088.37e-010.516
2060EPS15HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.66e-10-5.05e-010.0155
2060EPS15HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD1.05e-05-4.34e-010.096
2060EPS15HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD2.28e-04-4.21e-010.0674
2060EPS15HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS7.57e-06-4.25e-010.3005
2060EPS15F007HumanColorectumFAP4.16e-04-3.31e-010.1176
2060EPS15A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP3.52e-27-3.84e-01-0.1294
2060EPS15A015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP2.51e-05-3.16e-01-0.0228
2060EPS15A014-C-040HumanColorectumFAP2.08e-05-5.79e-01-0.1184
2060EPS15A002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP2.74e-09-2.71e-010.0324
2060EPS15A002-C-203HumanColorectumFAP2.26e-04-1.78e-010.2786
2060EPS15A001-C-119HumanColorectumFAP2.64e-06-3.97e-01-0.1557
2060EPS15A001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP2.21e-17-2.76e-01-0.0272
2060EPS15A002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP1.55e-19-4.45e-01-0.1236
2060EPS15A001-C-104HumanColorectumFAP3.13e-02-1.01e-010.0184
2060EPS15A015-C-005HumanColorectumFAP5.12e-03-2.59e-01-0.0336
2060EPS15A015-C-006HumanColorectumFAP4.52e-13-4.38e-01-0.0994
2060EPS15A015-C-106HumanColorectumFAP4.32e-09-2.38e-01-0.0511
2060EPS15A002-C-114HumanColorectumFAP2.67e-16-4.25e-01-0.1561
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:004440313LungAISbiological process involved in symbiotic interaction58/1849290/187231.33e-071.44e-0558
GO:000689812LungAISreceptor-mediated endocytosis50/1849244/187234.47e-073.52e-0550
GO:009900311LungAISvesicle-mediated transport in synapse42/1849200/187231.87e-061.10e-0442
GO:000689212LungAISpost-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport26/1849104/187236.59e-062.93e-0426
GO:001648212LungAIScytosolic transport35/1849168/187231.57e-055.63e-0435
GO:009907211LungAISregulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels18/184962/187231.94e-056.70e-0418
GO:004311212LungAISreceptor metabolic process32/1849166/187231.68e-043.53e-0332
GO:003150311LungAISprotein-containing complex localization39/1849220/187232.24e-044.51e-0339
GO:00068951LungAISGolgi to endosome transport7/184917/187237.21e-041.04e-027
GO:009887612LungAISvesicle-mediated transport to the plasma membrane26/1849136/187237.48e-041.07e-0226
GO:001619712LungAISendosomal transport38/1849230/187231.08e-031.41e-0238
GO:004819312LungAISGolgi vesicle transport46/1849296/187231.32e-031.64e-0246
GO:00988841LungAISpostsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor internalization6/184916/187233.08e-032.98e-026
GO:01402391LungAISpostsynaptic endocytosis6/184916/187233.08e-032.98e-026
GO:00482684LungAISclathrin coat assembly6/184918/187236.01e-034.96e-026
GO:001603220Oral cavityOSCCviral process274/7305415/187232.42e-291.70e-26274
GO:004819315Oral cavityOSCCGolgi vesicle transport209/7305296/187231.39e-286.30e-26209
GO:001905820Oral cavityOSCCviral life cycle208/7305317/187234.59e-221.00e-19208
GO:00160508Oral cavityOSCCvesicle organization189/7305300/187232.40e-172.14e-15189
GO:004440320Oral cavityOSCCbiological process involved in symbiotic interaction173/7305290/187236.80e-133.19e-11173
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0414418CervixCCEndocytosis64/1267251/84656.97e-066.10e-053.61e-0564
hsa0414419CervixCCEndocytosis64/1267251/84656.97e-066.10e-053.61e-0564
hsa04144ColorectumADEndocytosis111/2092251/84655.95e-121.42e-109.08e-11111
hsa041441ColorectumADEndocytosis111/2092251/84655.95e-121.42e-109.08e-11111
hsa041444ColorectumMSSEndocytosis102/1875251/84651.85e-114.43e-102.71e-10102
hsa041445ColorectumMSSEndocytosis102/1875251/84651.85e-114.43e-102.71e-10102
hsa041446ColorectumFAPEndocytosis78/1404251/84656.20e-092.96e-071.80e-0778
hsa041447ColorectumFAPEndocytosis78/1404251/84656.20e-092.96e-071.80e-0778
hsa041448ColorectumCRCEndocytosis65/1091251/84651.27e-081.06e-067.19e-0765
hsa041449ColorectumCRCEndocytosis65/1091251/84651.27e-081.06e-067.19e-0765
hsa0414420EndometriumAEHEndocytosis56/1197251/84652.58e-042.15e-031.57e-0356
hsa04144110EndometriumAEHEndocytosis56/1197251/84652.58e-042.15e-031.57e-0356
hsa0414424EndometriumEECEndocytosis57/1237251/84653.34e-042.82e-032.10e-0357
hsa0414434EndometriumEECEndocytosis57/1237251/84653.34e-042.82e-032.10e-0357
hsa04144210EsophagusESCCEndocytosis186/4205251/84659.74e-164.66e-142.39e-14186
hsa0414437EsophagusESCCEndocytosis186/4205251/84659.74e-164.66e-142.39e-14186
hsa0414422LiverHCCEndocytosis178/4020251/84652.03e-145.22e-132.91e-13178
hsa0414432LiverHCCEndocytosis178/4020251/84652.03e-145.22e-132.91e-13178
hsa0414414LungIACEndocytosis51/1053251/84652.25e-042.54e-031.68e-0351
hsa0414415LungIACEndocytosis51/1053251/84652.25e-042.54e-031.68e-0351
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
EPS15SNVMissense_Mutationc.932N>Tp.Ser311Leup.S311LP42566protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.266)TCGA-3C-AALI-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPoly EComplete Response
EPS15SNVMissense_Mutationc.742N>Tp.Val248Phep.V248FP42566protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.851)TCGA-A7-A0DA-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
EPS15SNVMissense_Mutationc.1931G>Tp.Gly644Valp.G644VP42566protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.964)TCGA-AR-A1AT-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyanastrozoleSD
EPS15SNVMissense_Mutationc.1903N>Ap.Pro635Thrp.P635TP42566protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-D8-A1XK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicine+cyclophosphamideSD
EPS15SNVMissense_Mutationc.1278C>Gp.Ile426Metp.I426MP42566protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.949)TCGA-EW-A1OV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyepirubicinSD
EPS15SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.967T>Cp.Ser323Prop.S323PP42566protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.001)TCGA-OL-A66H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EPS15insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.671_672insCAAACCTTGTAATTTGAGATAGGTGGTGGTGTTTCTGp.Glu224AspfsTer8p.E224Dfs*8P42566protein_codingTCGA-A8-A06X-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EPS15insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.2179_2180insAATTACCTTAATACTGGCCCTAACAACCp.Phe727Terp.F727*P42566protein_codingTCGA-AR-A0U0-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EPS15SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1634G>Ap.Gly545Aspp.G545DP42566protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.225)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
EPS15SNVMissense_Mutationc.776N>Gp.Ser259Cysp.S259CP42566protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-C5-A1BJ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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