Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: HSD17B12

Gene summary for HSD17B12

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

HSD17B12

Gene ID

51144

Gene namehydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 12
Gene AliasKAR
Cytomap11p11.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006082

UniProtAcc

Q53GQ0


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
51144HSD17B12CA_HPV_1HumanCervixCC8.79e-05-2.47e-010.0264
51144HSD17B12CCI_1HumanCervixCC4.46e-04-5.02e-010.528
51144HSD17B12CCI_3HumanCervixCC5.56e-03-4.46e-010.516
51144HSD17B12CCII_1HumanCervixCC7.66e-13-5.23e-010.3249
51144HSD17B12sample1HumanCervixCC1.04e-02-4.21e-010.0959
51144HSD17B12H2HumanCervixHSIL_HPV2.00e-02-2.34e-010.0632
51144HSD17B12T1HumanCervixCC2.80e-09-4.29e-010.0918
51144HSD17B12HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.46e-44-1.00e+000.0155
51144HSD17B12HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.54e-24-9.35e-01-0.1808
51144HSD17B12HTA11_2951_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.70e-03-7.99e-010.0216
51144HSD17B12HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.19e-12-7.97e-01-0.0811
51144HSD17B12HTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD8.12e-15-7.05e-01-0.1088
51144HSD17B12HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD9.95e-15-5.57e-01-0.1954
51144HSD17B12HTA11_2112_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.37e-04-8.72e-01-0.2196
51144HSD17B12HTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.32e-20-9.64e-01-0.1207
51144HSD17B12HTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.58e-13-8.33e-01-0.1526
51144HSD17B12HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.51e-43-8.88e-01-0.1464
51144HSD17B12HTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.64e-44-9.07e-01-0.1001
51144HSD17B12HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.20e-28-8.56e-01-0.059
51144HSD17B12HTA11_2992_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.14e-04-6.95e-01-0.1706
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001081112LiverCirrhoticpositive regulation of cell-substrate adhesion53/4634123/187236.21e-069.88e-0553
GO:00442721LiverCirrhoticsulfur compound biosynthetic process58/4634148/187236.93e-057.83e-0458
GO:00463905LiverCirrhoticribose phosphate biosynthetic process71/4634190/187237.09e-057.98e-0471
GO:00092605LiverCirrhoticribonucleotide biosynthetic process68/4634182/187231.00e-041.05e-0368
GO:00091654LiverCirrhoticnucleotide biosynthetic process89/4634254/187231.45e-041.40e-0389
GO:19012934LiverCirrhoticnucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process89/4634256/187231.97e-041.82e-0389
GO:00457857LiverCirrhoticpositive regulation of cell adhesion141/4634437/187232.05e-041.89e-03141
GO:00338651LiverCirrhoticnucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process50/4634128/187232.32e-042.11e-0350
GO:00338751LiverCirrhoticribonucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process50/4634128/187232.32e-042.11e-0350
GO:00340321LiverCirrhoticpurine nucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process50/4634128/187232.32e-042.11e-0350
GO:00091526LiverCirrhoticpurine ribonucleotide biosynthetic process62/4634169/187233.52e-043.00e-0362
GO:00066371LiverCirrhoticacyl-CoA metabolic process38/463496/187239.23e-046.57e-0338
GO:00353831LiverCirrhoticthioester metabolic process38/463496/187239.23e-046.57e-0338
GO:00725225LiverCirrhoticpurine-containing compound biosynthetic process69/4634200/187231.22e-038.24e-0369
GO:00082101LiverCirrhoticestrogen metabolic process18/463438/187232.05e-031.27e-0218
GO:004244511LiverCirrhotichormone metabolic process73/4634218/187232.22e-031.36e-0273
GO:00061645LiverCirrhoticpurine nucleotide biosynthetic process65/4634191/187232.42e-031.46e-0265
GO:0033866LiverCirrhoticnucleoside bisphosphate biosynthetic process25/463460/187232.92e-031.67e-0225
GO:0034030LiverCirrhoticribonucleoside bisphosphate biosynthetic process25/463460/187232.92e-031.67e-0225
GO:0034033LiverCirrhoticpurine nucleoside bisphosphate biosynthetic process25/463460/187232.92e-031.67e-0225
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa00062ColorectumSERFatty acid elongation11/158027/84656.38e-033.68e-022.67e-0211
hsa000621ColorectumSERFatty acid elongation11/158027/84656.38e-033.68e-022.67e-0211
hsa01212ColorectumCRCFatty acid metabolism14/109157/84651.17e-024.99e-023.38e-0214
hsa012121ColorectumCRCFatty acid metabolism14/109157/84651.17e-024.99e-023.38e-0214
hsa012129EsophagusESCCFatty acid metabolism41/420557/84655.13e-041.75e-038.98e-0441
hsa0121214EsophagusESCCFatty acid metabolism41/420557/84655.13e-041.75e-038.98e-0441
hsa012126LiverNAFLDFatty acid metabolism17/104357/84653.43e-045.93e-034.78e-0317
hsa0121211LiverNAFLDFatty acid metabolism17/104357/84653.43e-045.93e-034.78e-0317
hsa012122LiverCirrhoticFatty acid metabolism32/253057/84653.12e-052.47e-041.52e-0432
hsa01040LiverCirrhoticBiosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids14/253027/84651.36e-024.25e-022.62e-0214
hsa012123LiverCirrhoticFatty acid metabolism32/253057/84653.12e-052.47e-041.52e-0432
hsa010401LiverCirrhoticBiosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids14/253027/84651.36e-024.25e-022.62e-0214
hsa012124LiverHCCFatty acid metabolism45/402057/84651.05e-061.10e-056.09e-0645
hsa000622LiverHCCFatty acid elongation20/402027/84654.58e-031.36e-027.55e-0320
hsa010402LiverHCCBiosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids19/402027/84651.37e-023.33e-021.85e-0219
hsa012125LiverHCCFatty acid metabolism45/402057/84651.05e-061.10e-056.09e-0645
hsa0006211LiverHCCFatty acid elongation20/402027/84654.58e-031.36e-027.55e-0320
hsa010403LiverHCCBiosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids19/402027/84651.37e-023.33e-021.85e-0219
hsa012128Oral cavityOSCCFatty acid metabolism35/370457/84655.37e-031.29e-026.55e-0335
hsa0121213Oral cavityOSCCFatty acid metabolism35/370457/84655.37e-031.29e-026.55e-0335
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
HSD17B12insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.127_128insGAAGACAAATTAAAAGATATAGTCTCCTTCp.Ala43delinsGlyArgGlnIleLysArgTyrSerLeuLeuProp.A43delinsGRQIKRYSLLPQ53GQ0protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0EQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
HSD17B12SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.271T>Gp.Ser91Alap.S91AQ53GQ0protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.005)TCGA-EA-A3HU-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HSD17B12SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.505A>Gp.Thr169Alap.T169AQ53GQ0protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.534)TCGA-A6-2686-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HSD17B12SNVMissense_Mutationrs764576855c.22N>Ap.Ala8Thrp.A8TQ53GQ0protein_codingtolerated(0.16)benign(0.009)TCGA-AZ-6601-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
HSD17B12SNVMissense_Mutationrs768344325c.901N>Gp.Thr301Alap.T301AQ53GQ0protein_codingtolerated(0.46)benign(0)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
HSD17B12SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.646N>Tp.Leu216Phep.L216FQ53GQ0protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-A5-A1OF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HSD17B12SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.614N>Gp.Thr205Serp.T205SQ53GQ0protein_codingtolerated(0.52)benign(0.186)TCGA-A5-A2K3-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinSD
HSD17B12SNVMissense_Mutationrs764792567c.755N>Tp.Pro252Leup.P252LQ53GQ0protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.855)TCGA-AP-A056-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HSD17B12SNVMissense_Mutationrs764792567c.755N>Tp.Pro252Leup.P252LQ53GQ0protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.855)TCGA-AX-A05Z-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinSD
HSD17B12SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.475N>Cp.Asn159Hisp.N159HQ53GQ0protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.114)TCGA-AX-A2HC-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapypaclitaxelPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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