Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CFD

Gene summary for CFD

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CFD

Gene ID

1675

Gene namecomplement factor D
Gene AliasADIPSIN
Cytomap19p13.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0002252

UniProtAcc

A6XNE2


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1675CFDN_HPV_2HumanCervixN_HPV3.95e-145.03e-01-0.0131
1675CFDCCII_1HumanCervixCC2.48e-03-2.64e-010.3249
1675CFDTumorHumanCervixCC1.56e-103.28e-010.1241
1675CFDsample3HumanCervixCC2.42e-254.92e-010.1387
1675CFDH2HumanCervixHSIL_HPV1.21e-115.42e-010.0632
1675CFDT1HumanCervixCC3.36e-03-2.41e-010.0918
1675CFDT3HumanCervixCC5.10e-255.30e-010.1389
1675CFDLZE2THumanEsophagusESCC8.44e-042.04e+000.082
1675CFDLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC4.26e-041.81e-010.0811
1675CFDLZE5THumanEsophagusESCC6.14e-099.20e-010.0514
1675CFDLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.35e-024.14e-020.067
1675CFDLZE22THumanEsophagusESCC3.67e-023.35e-010.068
1675CFDLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC8.12e-174.43e-010.0596
1675CFDP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.06e-125.05e-010.0875
1675CFDP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.04e-086.61e-010.1177
1675CFDP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.91e-176.48e-010.1323
1675CFDP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.58e-481.20e+000.1327
1675CFDP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.96e-108.08e-010.0889
1675CFDP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.27e-191.60e+000.1131
1675CFDP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.56e-221.09e+000.116
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:190199821Oral cavityNEOLPtoxin transport10/200540/187238.10e-033.99e-0210
GO:000225313Oral cavityNEOLPactivation of immune response55/2005375/187239.87e-034.62e-0255
GO:00072195ProstateBPHNotch signaling pathway41/3107172/187238.95e-033.83e-0241
GO:000721912ProstateTumorNotch signaling pathway44/3246172/187234.02e-032.04e-0244
GO:003133027SkinAKnegative regulation of cellular catabolic process61/1910262/187234.95e-105.42e-0861
GO:000989526SkinAKnegative regulation of catabolic process68/1910320/187233.17e-092.65e-0768
GO:003238619SkinAKregulation of intracellular transport65/1910337/187233.23e-071.27e-0565
GO:001063924SkinAKnegative regulation of organelle organization64/1910348/187232.19e-066.25e-0564
GO:00072198SkinAKNotch signaling pathway34/1910172/187231.20e-041.50e-0334
GO:19021157SkinAKregulation of organelle assembly36/1910186/187231.21e-041.50e-0336
GO:001050618SkinAKregulation of autophagy51/1910317/187236.97e-045.96e-0351
GO:003629325SkinAKresponse to decreased oxygen levels51/1910322/187239.99e-047.88e-0351
GO:000166625SkinAKresponse to hypoxia49/1910307/187231.05e-038.20e-0349
GO:004819319SkinAKGolgi vesicle transport47/1910296/187231.46e-031.06e-0247
GO:007048225SkinAKresponse to oxygen levels53/1910347/187231.84e-031.27e-0253
GO:000963626SkinAKresponse to toxic substance42/1910262/187232.11e-031.40e-0242
GO:000689216SkinAKpost-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport20/1910104/187233.91e-032.30e-0220
GO:00022535SkinAKactivation of immune response54/1910375/187235.90e-033.20e-0254
GO:001623618SkinAKmacroautophagy43/1910291/187238.39e-034.16e-0243
GO:000225314SkinSCCISactivation of immune response33/919375/187238.93e-041.15e-0233
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0517120CervixCCCoronavirus disease - COVID-19111/1267232/84651.82e-335.90e-313.49e-31111
hsa05171110CervixCCCoronavirus disease - COVID-19111/1267232/84651.82e-335.90e-313.49e-31111
hsa0517125CervixHSIL_HPVCoronavirus disease - COVID-1991/459232/84652.14e-563.13e-542.53e-5491
hsa051504CervixHSIL_HPVStaphylococcus aureus infection21/45996/84652.93e-081.43e-061.16e-0621
hsa0517135CervixHSIL_HPVCoronavirus disease - COVID-1991/459232/84652.14e-563.13e-542.53e-5491
hsa0515011CervixHSIL_HPVStaphylococcus aureus infection21/45996/84652.93e-081.43e-061.16e-0621
hsa0517145CervixN_HPVCoronavirus disease - COVID-1947/349232/84651.79e-204.86e-183.80e-1847
hsa051502CervixN_HPVStaphylococcus aureus infection15/34996/84657.81e-061.01e-047.90e-0515
hsa0517155CervixN_HPVCoronavirus disease - COVID-1947/349232/84651.79e-204.86e-183.80e-1847
hsa051503CervixN_HPVStaphylococcus aureus infection15/34996/84657.81e-061.01e-047.90e-0515
hsa05171211EsophagusESCCCoronavirus disease - COVID-19156/4205232/84653.18e-082.68e-071.37e-07156
hsa05171310EsophagusESCCCoronavirus disease - COVID-19156/4205232/84653.18e-082.68e-071.37e-07156
hsa0517122LiverCirrhoticCoronavirus disease - COVID-19136/2530232/84653.28e-201.82e-181.12e-18136
hsa046102LiverCirrhoticComplement and coagulation cascades48/253086/84654.41e-075.44e-063.35e-0648
hsa0517132LiverCirrhoticCoronavirus disease - COVID-19136/2530232/84653.28e-201.82e-181.12e-18136
hsa046103LiverCirrhoticComplement and coagulation cascades48/253086/84654.41e-075.44e-063.35e-0648
hsa0517142LiverHCCCoronavirus disease - COVID-19167/4020232/84651.50e-144.19e-132.33e-13167
hsa046104LiverHCCComplement and coagulation cascades57/402086/84653.19e-041.45e-038.04e-0457
hsa0517152LiverHCCCoronavirus disease - COVID-19167/4020232/84651.50e-144.19e-132.33e-13167
hsa046105LiverHCCComplement and coagulation cascades57/402086/84653.19e-041.45e-038.04e-0457
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CFDSNVMissense_Mutationc.16C>Gp.Arg6Glyp.R6Gprotein_codingtolerated(0.32)benign(0)TCGA-AN-A0FN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CFDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.331C>Tp.Pro111Serp.P111Sprotein_codingtolerated(0.19)probably_damaging(0.956)TCGA-AP-A1DK-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CFDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.688N>Gp.Thr230Alap.T230Aprotein_codingtolerated(0.12)benign(0.063)TCGA-AX-A2HJ-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CFDSNVMissense_Mutationrs757038801c.49G>Ap.Ala17Thrp.A17Tprotein_codingtolerated(0.3)benign(0)TCGA-B5-A11Q-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapymegaceSD
CFDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.701N>Ap.Arg234Hisp.R234Hprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-DF-A2KU-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemaleUnknownI/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CFDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.62N>Tp.Glu21Valp.E21Vprotein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0)TCGA-FI-A2D5-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinumPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
1675CFDENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASEantibody252166506LAMPALIZUMAB
1675CFDENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASEAnti-Factor D
1675CFDENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASEinhibitor252166508
1675CFDENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASEACH-4471
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