Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: EFHD2

Gene summary for EFHD2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

EFHD2

Gene ID

79180

Gene nameEF-hand domain family member D2
Gene AliasSWS1
Cytomap1p36.21
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0005575

UniProtAcc

A0A024QZ77


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
79180EFHD2Pat09-BHumanStomachGC8.93e-051.06e-01-0.0359
79180EFHD2Pat10-BHumanStomachGC5.32e-106.73e-010.084
79180EFHD2Pat11-BHumanStomachGC7.11e-163.68e-01-0.182
79180EFHD2Pat12-BHumanStomachGC1.38e-092.00e-010.0325
79180EFHD2Pat13-BHumanStomachGC1.07e-093.17e-010.0555
79180EFHD2Pat15-BHumanStomachGC1.35e-214.51e-01-0.0778
79180EFHD2Pat16-BHumanStomachGC8.17e-081.57e-010.1918
79180EFHD2Pat18-BHumanStomachGC1.42e-184.76e-01-0.0432
79180EFHD2Pat19-BHumanStomachGC1.22e-215.56e-010.0826
79180EFHD2Pat22-BHumanStomachGC1.11e-415.49e-01-0.1042
79180EFHD2Pat24-BHumanStomachGC5.68e-196.08e-01-0.1184
79180EFHD2Pat25-AHumanStomachCAG with IM6.05e-244.08e-02-0.1648
79180EFHD2Pat26-AHumanStomachCSG2.26e-14-4.47e-02-0.2402
79180EFHD2Pat28-AHumanStomachCSG1.08e-082.88e-02-0.2594
79180EFHD2Pat29-AHumanStomachCAG with IM6.51e-135.10e-01-0.2769
79180EFHD2NAG_2HumanStomachCSG1.15e-054.66e-01-0.3324
79180EFHD2SIM_2HumanStomachSIM7.25e-032.12e-010.3139
79180EFHD2male-WTAHumanThyroidPTC4.15e-607.80e-010.1037
79180EFHD2female-WTAHumanThyroidPTC6.33e-117.01e-010.0726
79180EFHD2PTC01HumanThyroidPTC1.60e-258.57e-010.1899
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
EFHD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.235N>Ap.Val79Ilep.V79IQ96C19protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.013)TCGA-AZ-6598-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EFHD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.267N>Ap.Phe89Leup.F89LQ96C19protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.384)TCGA-BS-A0UF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EFHD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.475A>Gp.Lys159Glup.K159EQ96C19protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.844)TCGA-CC-A7IF-01Liverliver hepatocellular carcinomaMale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
EFHD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.279N>Tp.Gln93Hisp.Q93HQ96C19protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.125)TCGA-86-7955-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyetoposidePD
EFHD2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.488N>Tp.Gly163Valp.G163VQ96C19protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-56-7222-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
EFHD2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.310N>Gp.Tyr104Aspp.Y104DQ96C19protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.974)TCGA-CN-5367-01Oral cavityhead & neck squamous cell carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
EFHD2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.263A>Gp.Glu88Glyp.E88GQ96C19protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.714)TCGA-XK-AAIW-01Prostateprostate adenocarcinomaMale>=659UnknownUnknownPD
EFHD2SNVMissense_Mutationrs562670393c.607G>Ap.Val203Metp.V203MQ96C19protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.276)TCGA-BR-A4QL-01Stomachstomach adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapyxelodaCR
EFHD2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.337N>Ap.Asp113Asnp.D113NQ96C19protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.844)TCGA-VQ-A8P2-01Stomachstomach adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnspecificComplete Response
EFHD2insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.441_442insGAGAp.Leu148GlufsTer33p.L148Efs*33Q96C19protein_codingTCGA-FY-A4B0-01Thyroidthyroid carcinomaMale>=65I/IIHormone TherapysynthroidSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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