Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: GLRX5

Gene summary for GLRX5

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

GLRX5

Gene ID

51218

Gene nameglutaredoxin 5
Gene AliasC14orf87
Cytomap14q32.13
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0002376

UniProtAcc

Q86SX6


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
51218GLRX5PTC06HumanThyroidPTC3.67e-471.23e+000.2057
51218GLRX5PTC07HumanThyroidPTC5.96e-599.79e-010.2044
51218GLRX5ATC08HumanThyroidATC1.41e-102.57e-010.0541
51218GLRX5ATC09HumanThyroidATC2.33e-092.46e-010.2871
51218GLRX5ATC11HumanThyroidATC6.57e-035.80e-010.3386
51218GLRX5ATC12HumanThyroidATC1.80e-256.26e-010.34
51218GLRX5ATC13HumanThyroidATC3.59e-204.33e-010.34
51218GLRX5ATC1HumanThyroidATC6.43e-093.14e-010.2878
51218GLRX5ATC2HumanThyroidATC1.53e-181.40e+000.34
51218GLRX5ATC3HumanThyroidATC3.40e-063.85e-010.338
51218GLRX5ATC4HumanThyroidATC1.17e-338.40e-010.34
51218GLRX5ATC5HumanThyroidATC1.08e-284.87e-010.34
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0006790ColorectumADsulfur compound metabolic process101/3918339/187236.46e-051.07e-03101
GO:0051604ColorectumADprotein maturation85/3918294/187236.73e-046.91e-0385
GO:00516041ColorectumSERprotein maturation73/2897294/187231.82e-055.38e-0473
GO:00067901ColorectumSERsulfur compound metabolic process73/2897339/187231.75e-031.81e-0273
GO:00067902ColorectumMSSsulfur compound metabolic process85/3467339/187231.52e-031.39e-0285
GO:00516042ColorectumMSSprotein maturation75/3467294/187231.70e-031.53e-0275
GO:005160417EsophagusHGINprotein maturation68/2587294/187239.77e-062.86e-0468
GO:00974282EsophagusHGINprotein maturation by iron-sulfur cluster transfer8/258716/187236.00e-048.41e-038
GO:00162263EsophagusHGINiron-sulfur cluster assembly10/258726/187231.60e-031.79e-0210
GO:00311633EsophagusHGINmetallo-sulfur cluster assembly10/258726/187231.60e-031.79e-0210
GO:005160418EsophagusESCCprotein maturation189/8552294/187237.64e-112.39e-09189
GO:00067906EsophagusESCCsulfur compound metabolic process201/8552339/187232.64e-073.94e-06201
GO:001622611EsophagusESCCiron-sulfur cluster assembly21/855226/187232.69e-041.63e-0321
GO:003116311EsophagusESCCmetallo-sulfur cluster assembly21/855226/187232.69e-041.63e-0321
GO:009742811EsophagusESCCprotein maturation by iron-sulfur cluster transfer14/855216/187236.78e-043.56e-0314
GO:00516046LiverCirrhoticprotein maturation121/4634294/187233.54e-101.68e-08121
GO:000679011LiverCirrhoticsulfur compound metabolic process129/4634339/187233.06e-081.04e-06129
GO:000679021LiverHCCsulfur compound metabolic process212/7958339/187235.60e-143.39e-12212
GO:005160412LiverHCCprotein maturation171/7958294/187233.80e-088.30e-07171
GO:0016226LiverHCCiron-sulfur cluster assembly18/795826/187235.37e-032.24e-0218
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
GLRX5insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.433_434insAGTAGCAGAp.Ser145delinsTerp.S145delins*Q86SX6protein_codingTCGA-DS-A1OB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
GLRX5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.333N>Tp.Gln111Hisp.Q111HQ86SX6protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-34-2604-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GLRX5SNVMissense_Mutationc.444A>Tp.Leu148Phep.L148FQ86SX6protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)possibly_damaging(0.786)TCGA-51-4079-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GLRX5SNVMissense_Mutationc.304G>Tp.Asp102Tyrp.D102YQ86SX6protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.979)TCGA-BR-8680-01Stomachstomach adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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