Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: YWHAH

Gene summary for YWHAH

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

YWHAH

Gene ID

7533

Gene nametyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein eta
Gene AliasYWHA1
Cytomap22q12.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000902

UniProtAcc

A0A024R1K7


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
7533YWHAHP82T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.97e-151.32e+000.1072
7533YWHAHP83T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.48e-521.87e+000.1738
7533YWHAHP89T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.72e-091.14e+000.1752
7533YWHAHP91T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.06e-091.55e+000.1828
7533YWHAHP104T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.85e-048.16e-010.0931
7533YWHAHP107T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.36e-441.45e+000.171
7533YWHAHP126T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.18e-142.03e+000.1125
7533YWHAHP127T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.79e-184.72e-010.0826
7533YWHAHP128T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.56e-592.93e+000.1241
7533YWHAHP130T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.20e-1002.89e+000.1676
7533YWHAHS41HumanLiverCirrhotic1.83e-022.41e-02-0.0343
7533YWHAHS43HumanLiverCirrhotic3.56e-05-1.99e-01-0.0187
7533YWHAHHCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC6.69e-796.62e-020.0246
7533YWHAHHCC2_MengHumanLiverHCC1.52e-383.22e-010.0107
7533YWHAHcirrhotic1HumanLiverCirrhotic2.08e-101.77e-010.0202
7533YWHAHcirrhotic2HumanLiverCirrhotic8.09e-172.52e-010.0201
7533YWHAHcirrhotic3HumanLiverCirrhotic4.07e-081.37e-010.0215
7533YWHAHHCC1HumanLiverHCC1.24e-054.87e+000.5336
7533YWHAHHCC2HumanLiverHCC2.09e-113.83e+000.5341
7533YWHAHHCC5HumanLiverHCC2.78e-021.89e+000.4932
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00485459BreastPrecancerresponse to steroid hormone53/1080339/187233.07e-113.66e-0953
GO:00217629BreastPrecancersubstantia nigra development15/108044/187231.12e-087.98e-0715
GO:00309018BreastPrecancermidbrain development20/108090/187231.50e-077.93e-0620
GO:00488578BreastPrecancerneural nucleus development16/108064/187234.76e-072.11e-0516
GO:00713838BreastPrecancercellular response to steroid hormone stimulus28/1080204/187231.78e-054.26e-0428
GO:00305187BreastPrecancerintracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathway16/1080116/187231.01e-031.13e-0216
GO:19013617BreastPrecancerorganic cyclic compound catabolic process45/1080495/187231.73e-031.74e-0245
GO:00305228BreastPrecancerintracellular receptor signaling pathway27/1080265/187232.99e-032.57e-0227
GO:00109596BreastPrecancerregulation of metal ion transport37/1080406/187234.07e-033.22e-0237
GO:00434018BreastPrecancersteroid hormone mediated signaling pathway16/1080136/187235.21e-033.88e-0216
GO:00228985BreastPrecancerregulation of transmembrane transporter activity27/1080278/187235.72e-034.11e-0227
GO:004854514BreastIDCresponse to steroid hormone70/1434339/187231.34e-144.23e-1270
GO:002176214BreastIDCsubstantia nigra development18/143444/187231.11e-091.07e-0718
GO:004885713BreastIDCneural nucleus development21/143464/187235.35e-094.28e-0721
GO:003090112BreastIDCmidbrain development24/143490/187234.35e-082.87e-0624
GO:007138314BreastIDCcellular response to steroid hormone stimulus35/1434204/187235.29e-061.75e-0435
GO:003051813BreastIDCintracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathway22/1434116/187236.16e-051.28e-0322
GO:001095913BreastIDCregulation of metal ion transport52/1434406/187231.76e-042.97e-0352
GO:003052214BreastIDCintracellular receptor signaling pathway37/1434265/187232.77e-044.26e-0337
GO:004340113BreastIDCsteroid hormone mediated signaling pathway22/1434136/187236.51e-048.04e-0322
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa052036BreastPrecancerViral carcinogenesis27/684204/84657.19e-034.06e-023.11e-0227
hsa0520312BreastPrecancerViral carcinogenesis27/684204/84657.19e-034.06e-023.11e-0227
hsa0520322BreastIDCViral carcinogenesis34/867204/84652.82e-031.86e-021.39e-0234
hsa0520332BreastIDCViral carcinogenesis34/867204/84652.82e-031.86e-021.39e-0234
hsa0520341BreastDCISViral carcinogenesis34/846204/84651.88e-031.27e-029.33e-0334
hsa052035BreastDCISViral carcinogenesis34/846204/84651.88e-031.27e-029.33e-0334
hsa05160ColorectumADHepatitis C54/2092157/84653.87e-031.96e-021.25e-0254
hsa051601ColorectumADHepatitis C54/2092157/84653.87e-031.96e-021.25e-0254
hsa051602ColorectumMSSHepatitis C52/1875157/84659.29e-045.58e-033.42e-0352
hsa04390ColorectumMSSHippo signaling pathway48/1875157/84658.32e-033.10e-021.90e-0248
hsa051603ColorectumMSSHepatitis C52/1875157/84659.29e-045.58e-033.42e-0352
hsa043901ColorectumMSSHippo signaling pathway48/1875157/84658.32e-033.10e-021.90e-0248
hsa0411023EsophagusESCCCell cycle126/4205157/84651.34e-155.60e-142.87e-14126
hsa0520325EsophagusESCCViral carcinogenesis137/4205204/84652.47e-071.88e-069.62e-07137
hsa051609EsophagusESCCHepatitis C107/4205157/84651.75e-061.08e-055.55e-06107
hsa041517EsophagusESCCPI3K-Akt signaling pathway197/4205354/84651.24e-022.83e-021.45e-02197
hsa0439018EsophagusESCCHippo signaling pathway92/4205157/84651.46e-023.31e-021.69e-0292
hsa041146EsophagusESCCOocyte meiosis77/4205131/84652.19e-024.80e-022.46e-0277
hsa0411033EsophagusESCCCell cycle126/4205157/84651.34e-155.60e-142.87e-14126
hsa0520335EsophagusESCCViral carcinogenesis137/4205204/84652.47e-071.88e-069.62e-07137
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
YWHAHinsertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.290_291insTTCCCTCTGGAGGTTCTGTCCTTACAGATTGGTTTAAGTAATACp.Asn98SerfsTer12p.N98Sfs*12Q04917protein_codingTCGA-A8-A0A1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
YWHAHSNVMissense_Mutationc.541N>Ap.Val181Metp.V181MQ04917protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-F4-6808-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
YWHAHSNVMissense_Mutationc.231N>Tp.Lys77Asnp.K77NQ04917protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.07)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AG-3892-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
YWHAHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.334T>Gp.Cys112Glyp.C112GQ04917protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AP-A05N-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
YWHAHSNVMissense_Mutationc.604G>Ap.Asp202Asnp.D202NQ04917protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-AP-A0LM-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
YWHAHSNVMissense_Mutationc.231G>Tp.Lys77Asnp.K77NQ04917protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.07)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AX-A0J0-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
YWHAHSNVMissense_Mutationc.125N>Ap.Arg42Glnp.R42QQ04917protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.02)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-B5-A11E-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
YWHAHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.194N>Ap.Ser65Asnp.S65NQ04917protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(0.972)TCGA-B5-A3FC-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
YWHAHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.334N>Gp.Cys112Glyp.C112GQ04917protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-D1-A0ZP-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapypaclitaxelPD
YWHAHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.706N>Ap.Asp236Asnp.D236NQ04917protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-EO-A22R-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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