Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: TRIR

Gene summary for TRIR

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

TRIR

Gene ID

79002

Gene nametelomerase RNA component interacting RNase
Gene AliasC19orf43
Cytomap19p13.13
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

K7EN60


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
79002TRIRLZE7THumanEsophagusESCC2.21e-381.67e+000.0667
79002TRIRLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC7.50e-093.17e-010.067
79002TRIRLZE20THumanEsophagusESCC1.56e-431.20e+000.0662
79002TRIRLZE21D1HumanEsophagusHGIN2.08e-079.58e-010.0632
79002TRIRLZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN3.37e-231.08e+000.0595
79002TRIRLZE22THumanEsophagusESCC8.87e-321.70e+000.068
79002TRIRLZE24D1HumanEsophagusHGIN1.02e-081.63e+000.054
79002TRIRLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.76e-782.16e+000.0596
79002TRIRLZE22D3HumanEsophagusHGIN3.01e-071.32e+000.0653
79002TRIRLZE21THumanEsophagusESCC4.10e-311.68e+000.0655
79002TRIRLZE6THumanEsophagusESCC4.35e-103.54e-010.0845
79002TRIRS43HumanLiverCirrhotic4.95e-022.23e-01-0.0187
79002TRIRp6HumanLiverCyst3.18e-044.81e-01-0.0218
79002TRIRS014HumanLiverHCC1.07e-622.07e+000.2254
79002TRIRS015HumanLiverHCC1.45e-612.27e+000.2375
79002TRIRS016HumanLiverHCC2.67e-652.01e+000.2243
79002TRIRS027HumanLiverHCC1.21e-352.83e+000.2446
79002TRIRS028HumanLiverHCC8.70e-572.86e+000.2503
79002TRIRS029HumanLiverHCC4.08e-583.21e+000.2581
79002TRIRGSM5252126_BPH283PrGF_ViaHumanProstateBPH9.44e-031.67e-01-0.1771
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00160726BreastPrecancerrRNA metabolic process36/1080236/187238.59e-084.84e-0636
GO:00064018BreastPrecancerRNA catabolic process34/1080278/187232.88e-056.39e-0434
GO:00346558BreastPrecancernucleobase-containing compound catabolic process42/1080407/187231.91e-043.06e-0342
GO:00467007BreastPrecancerheterocycle catabolic process44/1080445/187233.49e-044.88e-0344
GO:00442708BreastPrecancercellular nitrogen compound catabolic process44/1080451/187234.64e-046.12e-0344
GO:00194397BreastPrecanceraromatic compound catabolic process44/1080467/187239.55e-041.07e-0244
GO:00346604BreastPrecancerncRNA metabolic process45/1080485/187231.15e-031.26e-0245
GO:19013617BreastPrecancerorganic cyclic compound catabolic process45/1080495/187231.73e-031.74e-0245
GO:001607214BreastIDCrRNA metabolic process36/1434236/187235.48e-051.17e-0336
GO:000640113BreastIDCRNA catabolic process38/1434278/187233.54e-045.16e-0338
GO:190136112BreastIDCorganic cyclic compound catabolic process56/1434495/187232.12e-031.99e-0256
GO:004670012BreastIDCheterocycle catabolic process51/1434445/187232.51e-032.25e-0251
GO:003465513BreastIDCnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process47/1434407/187233.12e-032.63e-0247
GO:004427012BreastIDCcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process50/1434451/187235.29e-033.93e-0250
GO:001943912BreastIDCaromatic compound catabolic process51/1434467/187236.54e-034.59e-0251
GO:001607222BreastDCISrRNA metabolic process36/1390236/187232.86e-056.42e-0436
GO:000640123BreastDCISRNA catabolic process38/1390278/187231.91e-043.08e-0338
GO:003465522BreastDCISnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process47/1390407/187231.69e-031.68e-0247
GO:190136122BreastDCISorganic cyclic compound catabolic process55/1390495/187231.75e-031.71e-0255
GO:004670022BreastDCISheterocycle catabolic process50/1390445/187232.19e-032.03e-0250
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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