Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: TCF4

Gene summary for TCF4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

TCF4

Gene ID

6925

Gene nametranscription factor 4
Gene AliasCDG2T
Cytomap18q21.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

B3KVA4


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
6925TCF4HTA12-23-1HumanPancreasPDAC1.81e-108.93e-010.3405
6925TCF4HTA12-25-1HumanPancreasPDAC4.35e-086.92e-010.313
6925TCF4HTA12-26-1HumanPancreasPDAC4.04e-148.04e-010.3728
6925TCF4HTA12-29-1HumanPancreasPDAC4.30e-551.06e+000.3722
6925TCF4HTA12-9-2HumanPancreasPDAC1.00e-035.09e-010.0835
6925TCF4GSM5252136_BPH556PrGA1_FcolHumanProstateBPH2.19e-063.01e-01-0.23
6925TCF4GSM5252137_BPH556PrGA2_FcolHumanProstateBPH1.10e-145.53e-01-0.23
6925TCF4047563_1562-all-cellsHumanProstateBPH4.46e-083.22e-010.0791
6925TCF4052095_1628-all-cellsHumanProstateBPH2.14e-235.89e-010.1032
6925TCF4052099_1652-all-cellsHumanProstateBPH4.15e-022.64e-010.1038
6925TCF4Dong_P1HumanProstateTumor4.18e-084.24e-020.035
6925TCF4Dong_P3HumanProstateTumor1.95e-101.49e-010.0278
6925TCF4Dong_P5HumanProstateTumor1.53e-424.17e-010.053
6925TCF4GSM5353215_PA_AUG_PB_1B_S2HumanProstateTumor2.15e-089.34e-010.1557
6925TCF4GSM5353216_PA_PB1A_Pool_1_3_S50_L002HumanProstateTumor1.60e-081.02e+000.159
6925TCF4GSM5353221_PA_PB2A_Pool_1_3_S25_L001HumanProstateTumor1.28e-055.31e-010.1633
6925TCF4GSM5353222_PA_PB2B_Pool_1_3_S52_L002HumanProstateTumor1.43e-024.04e-010.1608
6925TCF4GSM5353224_PA_PR5186_Pool_1_2_3_S27_L001HumanProstateTumor5.49e-168.29e-010.1621
6925TCF4GSM5353225_PA_PR5196-1_Pool_1_2_3_S53_L002HumanProstateTumor1.75e-025.10e-010.1619
6925TCF4GSM5353226_PA_PR5196-2_Pool_1_2_3_S54_L002HumanProstateTumor2.49e-026.35e-010.159
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0045664ProstateBPHregulation of neuron differentiation46/3107196/187237.95e-033.47e-0246
GO:00456641ProstateTumorregulation of neuron differentiation52/3246196/187237.90e-045.38e-0352
GO:00718241SkincSCCprotein-DNA complex subunit organization87/4864241/187233.09e-042.47e-0387
GO:00718242ThyroidATCprotein-DNA complex subunit organization103/6293241/187231.84e-039.03e-03103
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
TCF4BNBreastDCISCD74,MEF2C,HLA-DRA, etc.3.37e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
TCF4BNBreastIDCCD74,MEF2C,HLA-DRA, etc.2.14e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
TCF4BNBreastPrecancerCD74,MEF2C,HLA-DRA, etc.6.69e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
TCF4CD8TEXPBreastPrecancerCD74,MEF2C,HLA-DRA, etc.5.14e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
TCF4BASCervixCCIRF8,XIST,ADH7, etc.3.56e-03The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
TCF4BMEMColorectumADDAAM1,VOPP1,ITPR2, etc.1.13e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
TCF4BMEMColorectumADJDAAM1,VOPP1,ITPR2, etc.3.45e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
TCF4BNColorectumADJDAAM1,VOPP1,ITPR2, etc.2.93e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
TCF4TH1ColorectumADJDAAM1,VOPP1,ITPR2, etc.1.04e-05The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
TCF4BMEMColorectumCRCDAAM1,VOPP1,ITPR2, etc.6.19e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
TCF4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1040C>Gp.Ser347Cysp.S347Cprotein_codingtolerated(0.05)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A2-A0CL-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanSD
TCF4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1858N>Ap.Glu620Lysp.E620Kprotein_codingtolerated(0.64)possibly_damaging(0.606)TCGA-AN-A0FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TCF4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1873C>Gp.Leu625Valp.L625Vprotein_codingtolerated(0.26)possibly_damaging(0.737)TCGA-AR-A24L-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenPD
TCF4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1247N>Tp.Ala416Valp.A416Vprotein_codingtolerated(0.18)possibly_damaging(0.46)TCGA-BH-A0B7-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinCR
TCF4SNVMissense_Mutationc.2175N>Cp.Gln725Hisp.Q725Hprotein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-BH-A0W7-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereCR
TCF4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1762N>Tp.Asp588Tyrp.D588Yprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.967)TCGA-C8-A12K-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TCF4SNVMissense_Mutationc.449C>Tp.Ser150Leup.S150Lprotein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.281)TCGA-D8-A27G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TCF4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.521G>Cp.Gly174Alap.G174Aprotein_codingtolerated(0.2)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-GM-A3NW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfluorouracilSD
TCF4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.831N>Cp.Lys277Asnp.K277Nprotein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.65)TCGA-JL-A3YW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TCF4insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.1173_1174insTTTGAGGAATGAACTGGGCTGGATGTCCAGCTGCCCCTGGAGGp.His392PhefsTer4p.H392Ffs*4protein_codingTCGA-A2-A04V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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