Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: EXOC4

Gene summary for EXOC4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

EXOC4

Gene ID

60412

Gene nameexocyst complex component 4
Gene AliasSEC8
Cytomap7q33
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001704

UniProtAcc

Q6NX51


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
60412EXOC4P49T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.30e-128.98e-010.1768
60412EXOC4P52T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.59e-233.16e-010.1555
60412EXOC4P54T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.18e-325.44e-010.0975
60412EXOC4P56T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.96e-024.97e-010.1613
60412EXOC4P57T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.16e-183.66e-010.0926
60412EXOC4P61T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.19e-223.79e-010.099
60412EXOC4P62T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.44e-283.41e-010.1302
60412EXOC4P65T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.19e-324.69e-010.0978
60412EXOC4P74T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.75e-335.66e-010.1479
60412EXOC4P75T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.30e-122.65e-010.1125
60412EXOC4P76T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.62e-043.81e-020.1207
60412EXOC4P79T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.15e-102.70e-010.1154
60412EXOC4P80T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.16e-195.56e-010.155
60412EXOC4P82T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.07e-155.92e-010.1072
60412EXOC4P83T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.60e-173.57e-010.1738
60412EXOC4P84T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.28e-144.79e-010.0933
60412EXOC4P89T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.90e-137.34e-010.1752
60412EXOC4P91T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.43e-068.33e-010.1828
60412EXOC4P94T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.50e-032.07e-010.0879
60412EXOC4P104T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.59e-094.37e-010.0931
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00516567CervixCCestablishment of organelle localization76/2311390/187233.17e-055.21e-0476
GO:00988767CervixCCvesicle-mediated transport to the plasma membrane34/2311136/187233.75e-055.91e-0434
GO:00068927CervixCCpost-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport28/2311104/187234.31e-056.61e-0428
GO:00073695CervixCCgastrulation42/2311185/187235.83e-058.46e-0442
GO:00162367CervixCCmacroautophagy58/2311291/187231.40e-041.70e-0358
GO:00481938CervixCCGolgi vesicle transport58/2311296/187232.24e-042.54e-0358
GO:00105067CervixCCregulation of autophagy61/2311317/187232.61e-042.87e-0361
GO:0001704CervixCCformation of primary germ layer27/2311121/187231.49e-031.16e-0227
GO:00068936CervixCCGolgi to plasma membrane transport16/231160/187232.00e-031.46e-0216
GO:00068873CervixCCexocytosis59/2311352/187238.74e-034.48e-0259
GO:0048193ColorectumADGolgi vesicle transport109/3918296/187231.80e-101.68e-08109
GO:0051656ColorectumADestablishment of organelle localization131/3918390/187233.00e-092.06e-07131
GO:0010506ColorectumADregulation of autophagy111/3918317/187233.57e-092.35e-07111
GO:0016236ColorectumADmacroautophagy103/3918291/187236.76e-094.15e-07103
GO:0098876ColorectumADvesicle-mediated transport to the plasma membrane57/3918136/187232.30e-081.27e-0657
GO:0006892ColorectumADpost-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport45/3918104/187232.22e-079.26e-0645
GO:0051650ColorectumADestablishment of vesicle localization57/3918161/187231.47e-053.15e-0457
GO:0006893ColorectumADGolgi to plasma membrane transport27/391860/187232.41e-054.66e-0427
GO:0016241ColorectumADregulation of macroautophagy50/3918141/187234.55e-057.92e-0450
GO:0051648ColorectumADvesicle localization59/3918177/187237.83e-051.25e-0359
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0513220CervixCCSalmonella infection74/1267249/84651.33e-092.54e-081.50e-0874
hsa05132110CervixCCSalmonella infection74/1267249/84651.33e-092.54e-081.50e-0874
hsa05132ColorectumADSalmonella infection102/2092249/84657.65e-091.28e-078.17e-08102
hsa051321ColorectumADSalmonella infection102/2092249/84657.65e-091.28e-078.17e-08102
hsa051322ColorectumSERSalmonella infection77/1580249/84651.56e-062.35e-051.71e-0577
hsa051323ColorectumSERSalmonella infection77/1580249/84651.56e-062.35e-051.71e-0577
hsa051324ColorectumMSSSalmonella infection92/1875249/84655.23e-089.74e-075.97e-0792
hsa051325ColorectumMSSSalmonella infection92/1875249/84655.23e-089.74e-075.97e-0792
hsa051326ColorectumMSI-HSalmonella infection43/797249/84655.91e-058.33e-046.98e-0443
hsa051327ColorectumMSI-HSalmonella infection43/797249/84655.91e-058.33e-046.98e-0443
hsa051328ColorectumFAPSalmonella infection67/1404249/84652.04e-052.52e-041.53e-0467
hsa051329ColorectumFAPSalmonella infection67/1404249/84652.04e-052.52e-041.53e-0467
hsa0513210ColorectumCRCSalmonella infection48/1091249/84652.43e-031.69e-021.15e-0248
hsa0513211ColorectumCRCSalmonella infection48/1091249/84652.43e-031.69e-021.15e-0248
hsa0513226EndometriumAEHSalmonella infection71/1197249/84651.69e-093.44e-082.52e-0871
hsa05132112EndometriumAEHSalmonella infection71/1197249/84651.69e-093.44e-082.52e-0871
hsa0513227EndometriumEECSalmonella infection71/1237249/84657.11e-091.30e-079.69e-0871
hsa0513236EndometriumEECSalmonella infection71/1237249/84657.11e-091.30e-079.69e-0871
hsa0513239EsophagusHGINSalmonella infection69/1383249/84653.02e-064.47e-053.55e-0569
hsa05132115EsophagusHGINSalmonella infection69/1383249/84653.02e-064.47e-053.55e-0569
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
EXOC4SNVMissense_Mutationrs200509714c.2801N>Ap.Arg934Hisp.R934HQ96A65protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.664)TCGA-A1-A0SQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyacSD
EXOC4SNVMissense_Mutationrs183280115c.62N>Tp.Ser21Leup.S21LQ96A65protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.444)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
EXOC4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1051N>Tp.Ala351Serp.A351SQ96A65protein_codingtolerated(0.42)benign(0.091)TCGA-AC-A3BB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanCR
EXOC4SNVMissense_Mutationrs183280115c.62N>Tp.Ser21Leup.S21LQ96A65protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.444)TCGA-AC-A3YI-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanCR
EXOC4SNVMissense_Mutationrs183280115c.62N>Tp.Ser21Leup.S21LQ96A65protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.444)TCGA-AO-A12D-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
EXOC4SNVMissense_Mutationc.2683N>Ap.Ala895Thrp.A895TQ96A65protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.946)TCGA-AQ-A04J-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
EXOC4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1243N>Gp.Gln415Glup.Q415EQ96A65protein_codingtolerated(0.85)benign(0.258)TCGA-C8-A1HM-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinCR
EXOC4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1055N>Ap.Val352Glup.V352EQ96A65protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.981)TCGA-E2-A1LE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapyherceptinPD
EXOC4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1537N>Tp.Ala513Serp.A513SQ96A65protein_codingtolerated(0.36)benign(0.003)TCGA-OL-A6VQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EXOC4insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.2634_2635insCCTCp.Gln879ProfsTer30p.Q879Pfs*30Q96A65protein_codingTCGA-AR-A0TY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPaclitaxelPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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