Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: BRD2

Gene summary for BRD2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

BRD2

Gene ID

6046

Gene namebromodomain containing 2
Gene AliasBRD2-IT1
Cytomap6p21.32
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

A0A024RCR5


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
6046BRD2P42T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.49e-381.97e+000.1175
6046BRD2P44T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.33e-109.96e-010.1096
6046BRD2P47T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.75e-431.54e+000.1067
6046BRD2P48T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.09e-511.66e+000.0959
6046BRD2P49T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.52e-142.81e+000.1768
6046BRD2P52T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.44e-461.65e+000.1555
6046BRD2P54T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.39e-692.50e+000.0975
6046BRD2P56T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.00e-172.80e+000.1613
6046BRD2P57T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.52e-291.32e+000.0926
6046BRD2P61T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.13e-512.24e+000.099
6046BRD2P62T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.63e-982.73e+000.1302
6046BRD2P65T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.88e-552.01e+000.0978
6046BRD2P74T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.62e-371.85e+000.1479
6046BRD2P75T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.47e-782.67e+000.1125
6046BRD2P76T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.34e-361.31e+000.1207
6046BRD2P79T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.40e-531.56e+000.1154
6046BRD2P80T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.23e-673.86e+000.155
6046BRD2P82T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.05e-161.58e+000.1072
6046BRD2P83T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.76e-271.38e+000.1738
6046BRD2P84T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.79e-181.89e+000.0933
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00351486BreastPrecancertube formation19/1080148/187238.79e-041.01e-0219
GO:00018386BreastPrecancerembryonic epithelial tube formation15/1080121/187234.12e-033.24e-0215
GO:00605625BreastPrecancerepithelial tube morphogenesis31/1080325/187234.21e-033.31e-0231
GO:006056212BreastIDCepithelial tube morphogenesis44/1434325/187231.58e-042.73e-0344
GO:003514812BreastIDCtube formation23/1434148/187238.79e-041.02e-0223
GO:000183812BreastIDCembryonic epithelial tube formation19/1434121/187232.10e-031.97e-0219
GO:00721756BreastIDCepithelial tube formation19/1434132/187235.63e-034.08e-0219
GO:006056221BreastDCISepithelial tube morphogenesis41/1390325/187235.98e-047.60e-0341
GO:003514821BreastDCIStube formation21/1390148/187233.08e-032.62e-0221
GO:000183821BreastDCISembryonic epithelial tube formation18/1390121/187233.54e-032.92e-0218
GO:0006325ColorectumADchromatin organization119/3918409/187234.85e-058.33e-04119
GO:0060562ColorectumADepithelial tube morphogenesis93/3918325/187235.65e-046.00e-0393
GO:0014020ColorectumADprimary neural tube formation33/391894/187231.02e-039.50e-0333
GO:0001841ColorectumADneural tube formation35/3918102/187231.16e-031.05e-0235
GO:0001843ColorectumADneural tube closure30/391888/187232.83e-032.12e-0230
GO:0060606ColorectumADtube closure30/391889/187233.42e-032.49e-0230
GO:0035148ColorectumADtube formation45/3918148/187234.13e-032.87e-0245
GO:0001838ColorectumADembryonic epithelial tube formation38/3918121/187234.40e-033.01e-0238
GO:0072175ColorectumADepithelial tube formation40/3918132/187236.98e-034.29e-0240
GO:0021915ColorectumADneural tube development45/3918152/187237.05e-034.31e-0245
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
BRD2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2348N>Gp.Asn783Serp.N783SP25440protein_codingtolerated(0.08)probably_damaging(0.97)TCGA-E9-A3QA-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
BRD2insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.2480_2481insCTGATAAATp.Ser827_Ser828insTerp.S827_S828ins*P25440protein_codingTCGA-A8-A09X-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
BRD2deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.184_185delCCp.Pro62ThrfsTer65p.P62Tfs*65P25440protein_codingTCGA-E9-A3HO-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideCR
BRD2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1556G>Ap.Arg519Hisp.R519HP25440protein_codingtolerated(0.06)possibly_damaging(0.883)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
BRD2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.101N>Cp.Arg34Prop.R34PP25440protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-C5-A1MH-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinPD
BRD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.596N>Ap.Gly199Glup.G199EP25440protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.316)TCGA-FU-A3YQ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
BRD2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.292N>Tp.Pro98Serp.P98SP25440protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-JW-A5VL-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
BRD2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.950G>Ap.Arg317Hisp.R317HP25440protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.895)TCGA-VS-A9UJ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
BRD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.964N>Tp.Arg322Cysp.R322CP25440protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-AA-3821-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
BRD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1444N>Gp.Ser482Glyp.S482GP25440protein_codingtolerated(0.32)benign(0.017)TCGA-AA-3821-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
6046BRD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMETRIAZOLAMTRIAZOLAM22137933
6046BRD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEPyrrolo-pyrrolone derivative 1
6046BRD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEinhibitor187051820
6046BRD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEPMID26924192-Compound-102
6046BRD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEPMID26924192-Compound-103
6046BRD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEinhibitor187051816CHEMBL2153434
6046BRD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEOTX-015BIRABRESIB
6046BRD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEALPRAZOLAMALPRAZOLAM22137933
6046BRD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEinhibitor187051823
6046BRD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEinhibitor187051818
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