Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: RAD23A

Gene summary for RAD23A

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

RAD23A

Gene ID

5886

Gene nameRAD23 homolog A, nucleotide excision repair protein
Gene AliasHHR23A
Cytomap19p13.13
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

A8K1J3


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5886RAD23AP127T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.56e-511.10e+000.0826
5886RAD23AP128T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.81e-612.55e+000.1241
5886RAD23AP130T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.63e-1162.82e+000.1676
5886RAD23AS43HumanLiverCirrhotic1.11e-12-3.17e-01-0.0187
5886RAD23AHCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC5.19e-693.28e-010.0246
5886RAD23AHCC2_MengHumanLiverHCC4.44e-387.08e-020.0107
5886RAD23Acirrhotic1HumanLiverCirrhotic5.49e-152.16e-010.0202
5886RAD23Acirrhotic2HumanLiverCirrhotic7.53e-101.86e-010.0201
5886RAD23Acirrhotic3HumanLiverCirrhotic2.34e-099.29e-020.0215
5886RAD23AHCC2HumanLiverHCC9.68e-092.62e+000.5341
5886RAD23APt13.bHumanLiverHCC5.01e-262.29e-010.0251
5886RAD23APt14.aHumanLiverHCC1.32e-051.69e-010.0169
5886RAD23APt14.bHumanLiverHCC3.33e-061.38e-010.018
5886RAD23AS014HumanLiverHCC5.03e-131.10e+000.2254
5886RAD23AS015HumanLiverHCC1.34e-151.35e+000.2375
5886RAD23AS016HumanLiverHCC1.78e-141.19e+000.2243
5886RAD23AS027HumanLiverHCC3.31e-162.00e+000.2446
5886RAD23AS028HumanLiverHCC6.40e-231.94e+000.2503
5886RAD23AS029HumanLiverHCC8.30e-221.95e+000.2581
5886RAD23AC04HumanOral cavityOSCC1.16e-362.07e+000.2633
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001603216EndometriumAEHviral process110/2100415/187231.99e-181.09e-15110
GO:004217616EndometriumAEHregulation of protein catabolic process100/2100391/187239.58e-163.59e-13100
GO:001905816EndometriumAEHviral life cycle86/2100317/187232.53e-157.58e-1386
GO:190336216EndometriumAEHregulation of cellular protein catabolic process70/2100255/187235.40e-131.25e-1070
GO:003164716EndometriumAEHregulation of protein stability77/2100298/187231.13e-122.26e-1077
GO:001049816EndometriumAEHproteasomal protein catabolic process108/2100490/187232.73e-124.67e-10108
GO:001907916EndometriumAEHviral genome replication43/2100131/187233.22e-114.60e-0943
GO:000989616EndometriumAEHpositive regulation of catabolic process104/2100492/187239.38e-111.10e-08104
GO:190305016EndometriumAEHregulation of proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process58/2100221/187233.58e-103.77e-0858
GO:003133116EndometriumAEHpositive regulation of cellular catabolic process91/2100427/187239.15e-108.31e-0891
GO:004316116EndometriumAEHproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process88/2100412/187231.54e-091.36e-0788
GO:004586216EndometriumAEHpositive regulation of proteolysis81/2100372/187232.72e-092.06e-0781
GO:200005816EndometriumAEHregulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process45/2100164/187237.49e-095.22e-0745
GO:006113616EndometriumAEHregulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process49/2100187/187238.64e-095.96e-0749
GO:004573216EndometriumAEHpositive regulation of protein catabolic process56/2100231/187231.60e-089.99e-0756
GO:003243416EndometriumAEHregulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process37/2100134/187231.32e-076.04e-0637
GO:190336416EndometriumAEHpositive regulation of cellular protein catabolic process40/2100155/187233.03e-071.31e-0540
GO:005079216EndometriumAEHregulation of viral process40/2100164/187231.46e-064.66e-0540
GO:190390016EndometriumAEHregulation of viral life cycle36/2100148/187235.13e-061.32e-0436
GO:19030529EndometriumAEHpositive regulation of proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process32/2100133/187232.12e-054.15e-0432
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0414126EndometriumAEHProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum62/1197174/84655.97e-131.39e-111.01e-1162
hsa04141111EndometriumAEHProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum62/1197174/84655.97e-131.39e-111.01e-1162
hsa0414127EndometriumEECProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum64/1237174/84652.17e-135.09e-123.80e-1264
hsa0414136EndometriumEECProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum64/1237174/84652.17e-135.09e-123.80e-1264
hsa0414139EsophagusHGINProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum67/1383174/84651.06e-122.16e-111.72e-1167
hsa034205EsophagusHGINNucleotide excision repair29/138363/84652.96e-085.36e-074.26e-0729
hsa04141114EsophagusHGINProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum67/1383174/84651.06e-122.16e-111.72e-1167
hsa0342012EsophagusHGINNucleotide excision repair29/138363/84652.96e-085.36e-074.26e-0729
hsa04141211EsophagusESCCProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum147/4205174/84653.29e-221.10e-195.64e-20147
hsa0342022EsophagusESCCNucleotide excision repair54/420563/84652.01e-092.17e-081.11e-0854
hsa04141310EsophagusESCCProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum147/4205174/84653.29e-221.10e-195.64e-20147
hsa0342032EsophagusESCCNucleotide excision repair54/420563/84652.01e-092.17e-081.11e-0854
hsa0414114LiverCirrhoticProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum114/2530174/84651.16e-229.67e-215.96e-21114
hsa03420LiverCirrhoticNucleotide excision repair29/253063/84654.81e-031.74e-021.07e-0229
hsa0414115LiverCirrhoticProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum114/2530174/84651.16e-229.67e-215.96e-21114
hsa034201LiverCirrhoticNucleotide excision repair29/253063/84654.81e-031.74e-021.07e-0229
hsa0414122LiverHCCProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum146/4020174/84657.34e-242.46e-211.37e-21146
hsa034202LiverHCCNucleotide excision repair41/402063/84653.59e-031.12e-026.22e-0341
hsa0414132LiverHCCProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum146/4020174/84657.34e-242.46e-211.37e-21146
hsa034203LiverHCCNucleotide excision repair41/402063/84653.59e-031.12e-026.22e-0341
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
RAD23AdeletionFrame_Shift_Delc.894delNp.Glu300ArgfsTer5p.E300Rfs*5P54725protein_codingTCGA-A8-A09Z-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RAD23AdeletionFrame_Shift_Delc.1000_1072delNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNp.Glu334ArgfsTer23p.E334Rfs*23P54725protein_codingTCGA-D8-A13Z-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicineSD
RAD23ASNVMissense_Mutationc.428N>Gp.Ser143Cysp.S143CP54725protein_codingtolerated(0.07)possibly_damaging(0.45)TCGA-IR-A3LA-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
RAD23AinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.195_199dupCATCGp.Asp67AlafsTer12p.D67Afs*12P54725protein_codingTCGA-JW-A5VJ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
RAD23ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.230N>Tp.Thr77Ilep.T77IP54725protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.935)TCGA-A6-2678-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilSD
RAD23ASNVMissense_Mutationc.738N>Tp.Gln246Hisp.Q246HP54725protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.953)TCGA-A6-5665-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
RAD23ASNVMissense_Mutationc.845N>Tp.Gln282Leup.Q282LP54725protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.904)TCGA-AA-3848-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
RAD23ASNVMissense_Mutationc.521N>Ap.Gly174Aspp.G174DP54725protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-CM-5341-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapyfluorouracilSD
RAD23ASNVMissense_Mutationc.856N>Ap.Glu286Lysp.E286KP54725protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.79)TCGA-CM-6162-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinSD
RAD23ASNVMissense_Mutationrs754368275c.220G>Ap.Val74Ilep.V74IP54725protein_codingtolerated(0.16)probably_damaging(0.983)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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