Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ST6GALNAC2

Gene summary for ST6GALNAC2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ST6GALNAC2

Gene ID

10610

Gene nameST6 N-acetylgalactosaminide alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase 2
Gene AliasSAITL1
Cytomap17q25.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006464

UniProtAcc

A0A024R8M1


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
10610ST6GALNAC2P130T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.13e-338.59e-010.1676
10610ST6GALNAC2C04HumanOral cavityOSCC1.68e-228.75e-010.2633
10610ST6GALNAC2C21HumanOral cavityOSCC2.42e-481.62e+000.2678
10610ST6GALNAC2C30HumanOral cavityOSCC4.73e-562.28e+000.3055
10610ST6GALNAC2C38HumanOral cavityOSCC8.55e-191.78e+000.172
10610ST6GALNAC2C43HumanOral cavityOSCC2.48e-245.79e-010.1704
10610ST6GALNAC2C46HumanOral cavityOSCC2.10e-276.14e-010.1673
10610ST6GALNAC2C51HumanOral cavityOSCC2.62e-178.73e-010.2674
10610ST6GALNAC2C57HumanOral cavityOSCC1.38e-074.51e-010.1679
10610ST6GALNAC2C06HumanOral cavityOSCC4.84e-091.48e+000.2699
10610ST6GALNAC2C08HumanOral cavityOSCC6.28e-781.82e+000.1919
10610ST6GALNAC2C09HumanOral cavityOSCC1.01e-062.58e-010.1431
10610ST6GALNAC2LN22HumanOral cavityOSCC3.60e-096.65e-010.1733
10610ST6GALNAC2LN38HumanOral cavityOSCC1.89e-071.48e+000.168
10610ST6GALNAC2LN46HumanOral cavityOSCC9.80e-135.34e-010.1666
10610ST6GALNAC2LP15HumanOral cavityLP2.29e-079.27e-010.2174
10610ST6GALNAC2LP17HumanOral cavityLP9.48e-036.01e-010.2349
10610ST6GALNAC2SYSMH1HumanOral cavityOSCC1.08e-427.45e-010.1127
10610ST6GALNAC2SYSMH2HumanOral cavityOSCC3.12e-266.69e-010.2326
10610ST6GALNAC2SYSMH3HumanOral cavityOSCC1.98e-235.92e-010.2442
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001603227EsophagusHGINviral process118/2587415/187233.01e-156.22e-13118
GO:001908016EsophagusHGINviral gene expression28/258794/187234.52e-051.09e-0328
GO:0016032111EsophagusESCCviral process301/8552415/187233.34e-291.32e-26301
GO:001908017EsophagusESCCviral gene expression80/855294/187232.04e-151.28e-1380
GO:00091002EsophagusESCCglycoprotein metabolic process226/8552387/187232.64e-073.94e-06226
GO:00700854EsophagusESCCglycosylation144/8552240/187235.12e-065.38e-05144
GO:00064865EsophagusESCCprotein glycosylation135/8552226/187231.36e-051.24e-04135
GO:00434135EsophagusESCCmacromolecule glycosylation135/8552226/187231.36e-051.24e-04135
GO:00091012EsophagusESCCglycoprotein biosynthetic process181/8552317/187232.54e-052.15e-04181
GO:00190826EsophagusESCCviral protein processing24/855229/187234.50e-053.55e-0424
GO:00064931EsophagusESCCprotein O-linked glycosylation51/855286/187237.54e-032.70e-0251
GO:001603220Oral cavityOSCCviral process274/7305415/187232.42e-291.70e-26274
GO:001908010Oral cavityOSCCviral gene expression69/730594/187231.26e-114.44e-1069
GO:00091001Oral cavityOSCCglycoprotein metabolic process185/7305387/187232.37e-041.54e-03185
GO:00091011Oral cavityOSCCglycoprotein biosynthetic process151/7305317/187231.01e-035.26e-03151
GO:00064864Oral cavityOSCCprotein glycosylation111/7305226/187231.22e-036.10e-03111
GO:00434134Oral cavityOSCCmacromolecule glycosylation111/7305226/187231.22e-036.10e-03111
GO:00700853Oral cavityOSCCglycosylation117/7305240/187231.29e-036.42e-03117
GO:00190825Oral cavityOSCCviral protein processing19/730529/187233.47e-031.47e-0219
GO:0016032110Oral cavityLPviral process211/4623415/187234.06e-313.18e-28211
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ST6GALNAC2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.659N>Ap.Pro220Glnp.P220QQ9UJ37protein_codingprobably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-AO-A0J2-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
ST6GALNAC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.695C>Tp.Ser232Leup.S232LQ9UJ37protein_codingbenign(0.399)TCGA-AR-A1AK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyanastrozoleSD
ST6GALNAC2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.758T>Cp.Leu253Prop.L253PQ9UJ37protein_codingbenign(0.003)TCGA-D8-A1XK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicine+cyclophosphamideSD
ST6GALNAC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.397G>Cp.Glu133Glnp.E133QQ9UJ37protein_codingpossibly_damaging(0.709)TCGA-IR-A3LK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
ST6GALNAC2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.142G>Ap.Glu48Lysp.E48KQ9UJ37protein_codingbenign(0.001)TCGA-VS-A9UZ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ST6GALNAC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.949N>Cp.Cys317Argp.C317RQ9UJ37protein_codingprobably_damaging(1)TCGA-A6-2672-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
ST6GALNAC2SNVMissense_Mutationrs548481942c.280N>Ap.Gly94Argp.G94RQ9UJ37protein_codingbenign(0.025)TCGA-AD-6895-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
ST6GALNAC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.547N>Gp.Ile183Valp.I183VQ9UJ37protein_codingbenign(0.04)TCGA-AY-6197-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ST6GALNAC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.418N>Tp.Pro140Serp.P140SQ9UJ37protein_codingbenign(0.021)TCGA-DM-A28G-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ST6GALNAC2SNVMissense_Mutationrs763902940c.706N>Ap.Asp236Asnp.D236NQ9UJ37protein_codingprobably_damaging(0.98)TCGA-G4-6302-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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