Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: LTBR

Gene summary for LTBR

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

LTBR

Gene ID

4055

Gene namelymphotoxin beta receptor
Gene AliasD12S370
Cytomap12p13.31
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000165

UniProtAcc

P36941


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
4055LTBRP47T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.46e-641.30e+000.1067
4055LTBRP48T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.36e-481.00e+000.0959
4055LTBRP49T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.32e-242.31e+000.1768
4055LTBRP52T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.38e-962.16e+000.1555
4055LTBRP54T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.54e-762.02e+000.0975
4055LTBRP56T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.30e-091.70e+000.1613
4055LTBRP57T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.36e-531.15e+000.0926
4055LTBRP61T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.49e-511.37e+000.099
4055LTBRP62T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.98e-1082.07e+000.1302
4055LTBRP65T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.51e-439.73e-010.0978
4055LTBRP74T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.50e-611.96e+000.1479
4055LTBRP75T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.19e-581.33e+000.1125
4055LTBRP76T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.47e-751.76e+000.1207
4055LTBRP79T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.12e-631.32e+000.1154
4055LTBRP80T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.04e-672.57e+000.155
4055LTBRP82T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.43e-392.20e+000.1072
4055LTBRP83T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.70e-823.20e+000.1738
4055LTBRP84T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.24e-282.14e+000.0933
4055LTBRP89T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.89e-302.48e+000.1752
4055LTBRP91T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.06e-172.37e+000.1828
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:2001233ColorectumADregulation of apoptotic signaling pathway119/3918356/187232.14e-081.21e-06119
GO:0030099ColorectumADmyeloid cell differentiation119/3918381/187231.24e-064.01e-05119
GO:0043123ColorectumADpositive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling60/3918186/187231.91e-042.56e-0360
GO:0071496ColorectumADcellular response to external stimulus94/3918320/187231.98e-042.64e-0394
GO:0043122ColorectumADregulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling76/3918249/187232.17e-042.85e-0376
GO:0097191ColorectumADextrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway68/3918219/187232.64e-043.27e-0368
GO:0051403ColorectumADstress-activated MAPK cascade72/3918239/187234.77e-045.25e-0372
GO:0031098ColorectumADstress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade74/3918247/187234.80e-045.27e-0374
GO:0007249ColorectumADI-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling82/3918281/187236.09e-046.40e-0382
GO:2001235ColorectumADpositive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway42/3918126/187237.85e-047.84e-0342
GO:0070302ColorectumADregulation of stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade58/3918195/187232.21e-031.74e-0258
GO:0032872ColorectumADregulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade57/3918192/187232.51e-031.92e-0257
GO:0002573ColorectumADmyeloid leukocyte differentiation60/3918208/187234.03e-032.81e-0260
GO:20012331ColorectumSERregulation of apoptotic signaling pathway101/2897356/187233.05e-104.07e-08101
GO:00971911ColorectumSERextrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway58/2897219/187231.76e-055.22e-0458
GO:20012351ColorectumSERpositive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway36/2897126/187231.29e-042.63e-0336
GO:2001236ColorectumSERregulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway39/2897151/187236.67e-048.94e-0339
GO:00714961ColorectumSERcellular response to external stimulus70/2897320/187231.40e-031.53e-0270
GO:00300991ColorectumSERmyeloid cell differentiation80/2897381/187232.28e-032.18e-0280
GO:00310981ColorectumSERstress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade54/2897247/187234.65e-033.67e-0254
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa04066ColorectumADHIF-1 signaling pathway48/2092109/84657.25e-067.84e-055.00e-0548
hsa05166ColorectumADHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection72/2092222/84655.24e-032.44e-021.55e-0272
hsa040661ColorectumADHIF-1 signaling pathway48/2092109/84657.25e-067.84e-055.00e-0548
hsa051661ColorectumADHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection72/2092222/84655.24e-032.44e-021.55e-0272
hsa040662ColorectumSERHIF-1 signaling pathway36/1580109/84652.27e-042.15e-031.56e-0336
hsa040663ColorectumSERHIF-1 signaling pathway36/1580109/84652.27e-042.15e-031.56e-0336
hsa040664ColorectumMSSHIF-1 signaling pathway39/1875109/84657.61e-045.00e-033.06e-0339
hsa051662ColorectumMSSHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection68/1875222/84651.84e-039.61e-035.89e-0368
hsa040665ColorectumMSSHIF-1 signaling pathway39/1875109/84657.61e-045.00e-033.06e-0339
hsa051663ColorectumMSSHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection68/1875222/84651.84e-039.61e-035.89e-0368
hsa040666ColorectumFAPHIF-1 signaling pathway38/1404109/84652.43e-064.28e-052.60e-0538
hsa040667ColorectumFAPHIF-1 signaling pathway38/1404109/84652.43e-064.28e-052.60e-0538
hsa05166211EsophagusESCCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection164/4205222/84658.13e-142.09e-121.07e-12164
hsa0520325EsophagusESCCViral carcinogenesis137/4205204/84652.47e-071.88e-069.62e-07137
hsa0406629EsophagusESCCHIF-1 signaling pathway75/4205109/84653.66e-051.68e-048.60e-0575
hsa040645EsophagusESCCNF-kappa B signaling pathway67/4205104/84651.62e-034.89e-032.50e-0367
hsa05166310EsophagusESCCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection164/4205222/84658.13e-142.09e-121.07e-12164
hsa0520335EsophagusESCCViral carcinogenesis137/4205204/84652.47e-071.88e-069.62e-07137
hsa04066113EsophagusESCCHIF-1 signaling pathway75/4205109/84653.66e-051.68e-048.60e-0575
hsa0406412EsophagusESCCNF-kappa B signaling pathway67/4205104/84651.62e-034.89e-032.50e-0367
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
TNFSF14LTBRTNFSF14_LTBRLIGHTBreastDCIS
LTa1b2LTBRLTA_LTB_LTBRLTCervixADJ
TNFSF14LTBRTNFSF14_LTBRLIGHTCervixCC
TNFSF14LTBRTNFSF14_LTBRLIGHTCervixHealthy
TNFSF14LTBRTNFSF14_LTBRLIGHTCervixPrecancer
TNFSF14LTBRTNFSF14_LTBRLIGHTEndometriumHealthy
LTa1b2LTBRLTA_LTB_LTBRLTEsophagusESCC
TNFSF14LTBRTNFSF14_LTBRLIGHTEsophagusESCC
TNFSF14LTBRTNFSF14_LTBRLIGHTHNSCCADJ
TNFSF14LTBRTNFSF14_LTBRLIGHTHNSCCOSCC
TNFSF14LTBRTNFSF14_LTBRLIGHTLiverHealthy
TNFSF14LTBRTNFSF14_LTBRLIGHTLiverPrecancer
TNFSF14LTBRTNFSF14_LTBRLIGHTProstateBPH
TNFSF14LTBRTNFSF14_LTBRLIGHTProstateTumor
TNFSF14LTBRTNFSF14_LTBRLIGHTSkincSCC
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
LTBRSNVMissense_Mutationc.691N>Gp.Leu231Valp.L231VP36941protein_codingtolerated(0.08)possibly_damaging(0.836)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
LTBRinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1106_1107insGp.Pro372ThrfsTer53p.P372Tfs*53P36941protein_codingTCGA-EA-A410-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LTBRSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.538N>Cp.Ser180Prop.S180PP36941protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-5M-AAT6-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
LTBRSNVMissense_Mutationc.559N>Gp.Pro187Alap.P187AP36941protein_codingtolerated(0.06)possibly_damaging(0.814)TCGA-AA-3819-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LTBRSNVMissense_Mutationrs759292715c.928N>Ap.Ala310Thrp.A310TP36941protein_codingtolerated(0.71)benign(0)TCGA-AZ-6601-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
LTBRSNVMissense_Mutationc.89C>Tp.Pro30Leup.P30LP36941protein_codingtolerated(0.3)benign(0.006)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
LTBRSNVMissense_Mutationc.554G>Ap.Cys185Tyrp.C185YP36941protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-D5-6530-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LTBRSNVMissense_Mutationc.1224G>Tp.Lys408Asnp.K408NP36941protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-D5-6530-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LTBRSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.619N>Ap.Asp207Asnp.D207NP36941protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.735)TCGA-D5-6540-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LTBRSNVMissense_Mutationc.398N>Tp.Ala133Valp.A133VP36941protein_codingtolerated(0.63)benign(0)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
4055LTBRDRUGGABLE GENOME178101763
4055LTBRDRUGGABLE GENOMEBaminerceptBAMINERCEPT
4055LTBRDRUGGABLE GENOMEHCBE-11HCBE-11
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