Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: C12orf43

Gene summary for C12ORF43

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

C12orf43

Gene ID

64897

Gene namechromosome 12 open reading frame 43
Gene AliasCustos
Cytomap12q24.31
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0007154

UniProtAcc

B4DWJ9


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
64897C12orf43HCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC7.82e-502.58e-020.0246
64897C12orf43HCC2_MengHumanLiverHCC1.17e-081.97e-020.0107
64897C12orf43cirrhotic2HumanLiverCirrhotic3.52e-046.10e-020.0201
64897C12orf43HCC1HumanLiverHCC1.20e-022.82e+000.5336
64897C12orf43HCC2HumanLiverHCC4.34e-103.18e+000.5341
64897C12orf43HCC5HumanLiverHCC1.65e-038.05e-010.4932
64897C12orf43S014HumanLiverHCC1.71e-125.36e-010.2254
64897C12orf43S015HumanLiverHCC6.37e-096.26e-010.2375
64897C12orf43S016HumanLiverHCC1.44e-125.15e-010.2243
64897C12orf43S028HumanLiverHCC6.47e-115.29e-010.2503
64897C12orf43S029HumanLiverHCC4.09e-023.04e-010.2581
64897C12orf43C04HumanOral cavityOSCC3.78e-147.26e-010.2633
64897C12orf43C21HumanOral cavityOSCC3.75e-268.79e-010.2678
64897C12orf43C30HumanOral cavityOSCC2.25e-221.05e+000.3055
64897C12orf43C43HumanOral cavityOSCC3.19e-021.43e-010.1704
64897C12orf43C46HumanOral cavityOSCC2.31e-062.43e-010.1673
64897C12orf43C51HumanOral cavityOSCC4.87e-034.31e-010.2674
64897C12orf43C08HumanOral cavityOSCC1.40e-102.92e-010.1919
64897C12orf43LN46HumanOral cavityOSCC4.25e-031.63e-010.1666
64897C12orf43LP15HumanOral cavityLP6.26e-035.04e-010.2174
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001605517EsophagusESCCWnt signaling pathway268/8552444/187232.32e-106.58e-09268
GO:019873817EsophagusESCCcell-cell signaling by wnt269/8552446/187232.41e-106.79e-09269
GO:003011117EsophagusESCCregulation of Wnt signaling pathway194/8552328/187235.39e-077.14e-06194
GO:00301788EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway97/8552170/187231.81e-038.31e-0397
GO:001605511LiverCirrhoticWnt signaling pathway150/4634444/187239.75e-061.42e-04150
GO:019873811LiverCirrhoticcell-cell signaling by wnt150/4634446/187231.28e-051.80e-04150
GO:003011111LiverCirrhoticregulation of Wnt signaling pathway112/4634328/187237.57e-058.40e-04112
GO:019873821LiverHCCcell-cell signaling by wnt247/7958446/187232.11e-084.96e-07247
GO:001605521LiverHCCWnt signaling pathway245/7958444/187233.68e-088.09e-07245
GO:003011121LiverHCCregulation of Wnt signaling pathway180/7958328/187233.62e-064.72e-05180
GO:001605510Oral cavityOSCCWnt signaling pathway227/7305444/187231.10e-071.87e-06227
GO:019873810Oral cavityOSCCcell-cell signaling by wnt227/7305446/187231.75e-072.86e-06227
GO:003011110Oral cavityOSCCregulation of Wnt signaling pathway165/7305328/187231.87e-051.80e-04165
GO:001605515Oral cavityLPWnt signaling pathway140/4623444/187235.80e-045.35e-03140
GO:019873815Oral cavityLPcell-cell signaling by wnt140/4623446/187237.12e-046.38e-03140
GO:003011115Oral cavityLPregulation of Wnt signaling pathway103/4623328/187233.29e-032.21e-02103
GO:0016055110ThyroidPTCWnt signaling pathway217/5968444/187233.71e-142.30e-12217
GO:0198738110ThyroidPTCcell-cell signaling by wnt217/5968446/187236.68e-143.73e-12217
GO:0030111110ThyroidPTCregulation of Wnt signaling pathway163/5968328/187231.05e-114.29e-10163
GO:003017810ThyroidPTCnegative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway74/5968170/187238.99e-045.48e-0374
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
C12orf43SNVMissense_Mutationc.385N>Tp.Ile129Phep.I129Fprotein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.886)TCGA-BI-A20A-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
C12orf43SNVMissense_Mutationc.82N>Cp.Glu28Glnp.E28Qprotein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.626)TCGA-DR-A0ZM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnspecificCisplatinSD
C12orf43SNVMissense_Mutationc.82G>Cp.Glu28Glnp.E28Qprotein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.626)TCGA-EK-A2H0-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
C12orf43SNVMissense_Mutationc.82G>Ap.Glu28Lysp.E28Kprotein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.02)TCGA-JX-A3Q0-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
C12orf43SNVMissense_Mutationc.82G>Ap.Glu28Lysp.E28Kprotein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.02)TCGA-VS-A8QC-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapypaclitaxelPD
C12orf43SNVMissense_Mutationc.82G>Cp.Glu28Glnp.E28Qprotein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.626)TCGA-ZJ-A8QQ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
C12orf43SNVMissense_Mutationc.746N>Ap.Val249Aspp.V249Dprotein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.56)possibly_damaging(0.854)TCGA-AZ-6601-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
C12orf43SNVMissense_Mutationc.807N>Tp.Lys269Asnp.K269Nprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-CA-6718-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
C12orf43SNVMissense_Mutationc.94N>Tp.Pro32Serp.P32Sprotein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.57)TCGA-AG-3742-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
C12orf43insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.569_570insAGTGGCp.Arg190_Arg191insValAlap.R190_R191insVAprotein_codingTCGA-AH-6544-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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