Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: MED31

Gene summary for MED31

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

MED31

Gene ID

51003

Gene namemediator complex subunit 31
Gene Alias3110004H13Rik
Cytomap17p13.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

Q9Y3C7


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
51003MED31P49T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.93e-078.89e-010.1768
51003MED31P52T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.29e-214.15e-010.1555
51003MED31P54T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.36e-154.04e-010.0975
51003MED31P56T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.84e-077.49e-010.1613
51003MED31P57T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.06e-111.70e-010.0926
51003MED31P61T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.21e-182.01e-010.099
51003MED31P62T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.57e-346.51e-010.1302
51003MED31P65T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.04e-132.66e-010.0978
51003MED31P74T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.54e-351.06e+000.1479
51003MED31P75T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.04e-266.25e-010.1125
51003MED31P76T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.93e-112.99e-010.1207
51003MED31P79T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.83e-173.78e-010.1154
51003MED31P80T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.48e-102.88e-010.155
51003MED31P82T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.27e-125.81e-010.1072
51003MED31P83T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.17e-206.10e-010.1738
51003MED31P84T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.32e-034.38e-010.0933
51003MED31P89T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.35e-085.52e-010.1752
51003MED31P91T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.08e-131.25e+000.1828
51003MED31P107T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.28e-358.03e-010.171
51003MED31P126T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.55e-024.22e-010.1125
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:004814414EsophagusESCCfibroblast proliferation57/855281/187235.83e-066.03e-0557
GO:004814514EsophagusESCCregulation of fibroblast proliferation56/855280/187239.08e-068.71e-0556
GO:00487367EsophagusESCCappendage development98/8552172/187231.83e-038.37e-0398
GO:00601737EsophagusESCClimb development98/8552172/187231.83e-038.37e-0398
GO:00481471EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of fibroblast proliferation22/855230/187231.98e-038.90e-0322
GO:00481446Oral cavityOSCCfibroblast proliferation49/730581/187237.27e-055.72e-0449
GO:00481457Oral cavityOSCCregulation of fibroblast proliferation48/730580/187231.14e-048.35e-0448
GO:004814413Oral cavityLPfibroblast proliferation32/462381/187232.24e-031.62e-0232
GO:004814513Oral cavityLPregulation of fibroblast proliferation31/462380/187233.69e-032.44e-0231
GO:004814422SkincSCCfibroblast proliferation38/486481/187233.88e-054.17e-0438
GO:004814522SkincSCCregulation of fibroblast proliferation37/486480/187237.15e-056.87e-0437
GO:004814721SkincSCCnegative regulation of fibroblast proliferation15/486430/187234.07e-032.16e-0215
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
MED31SNVMissense_Mutationc.355T>Ap.Leu119Metp.L119MQ9Y3C7protein_codingtolerated(0.29)probably_damaging(0.969)TCGA-AA-3867-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
MED31SNVMissense_Mutationc.143N>Cp.Phe48Serp.F48SQ9Y3C7protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
MED31SNVMissense_Mutationrs778765933c.133N>Tp.Asp45Tyrp.D45YQ9Y3C7protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.914)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MED31SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.281N>Tp.Ala94Valp.A94VQ9Y3C7protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.184)TCGA-A5-A0G1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MED31SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.335N>Ap.Arg112Glnp.R112QQ9Y3C7protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.991)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
MED31SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.281N>Tp.Ala94Valp.A94VQ9Y3C7protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.184)TCGA-A5-A0GG-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MED31SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.157A>Gp.Lys53Glup.K53EQ9Y3C7protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.271)TCGA-B5-A3FA-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MED31SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.341G>Ap.Arg114Hisp.R114HQ9Y3C7protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.94)TCGA-EY-A1G8-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MED31SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.254N>Ap.Arg85Glnp.R85QQ9Y3C7protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.936)TCGA-EY-A1GI-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MED31SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.10N>Ap.Ala4Thrp.A4TQ9Y3C7protein_codingtolerated(0.4)benign(0.018)TCGA-85-A4JB-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyunknownCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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