Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: IGFBP4

Gene summary for IGFBP4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

IGFBP4

Gene ID

3487

Gene nameinsulin like growth factor binding protein 4
Gene AliasBP-4
Cytomap17q21.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000165

UniProtAcc

A0A024R1U8


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
3487IGFBP4EEC-subject4HumanEndometriumEEC6.49e-56-1.03e+00-0.2571
3487IGFBP4EEC-subject5HumanEndometriumEEC5.74e-35-8.22e-01-0.249
3487IGFBP4GSM5276934HumanEndometriumEEC7.50e-27-6.65e-01-0.0913
3487IGFBP4GSM5276935HumanEndometriumEEC7.06e-59-1.01e+00-0.123
3487IGFBP4GSM5276937HumanEndometriumEEC4.09e-43-9.18e-01-0.0897
3487IGFBP4GSM6177620_NYU_UCEC1_lib1_lib1HumanEndometriumEEC4.67e-77-1.39e+00-0.1869
3487IGFBP4GSM6177620_NYU_UCEC1_lib2_lib2HumanEndometriumEEC3.54e-66-1.34e+00-0.1875
3487IGFBP4GSM6177620_NYU_UCEC1_lib3_lib3HumanEndometriumEEC3.47e-72-1.33e+00-0.1883
3487IGFBP4GSM6177621_NYU_UCEC2_lib1_lib1HumanEndometriumEEC2.16e-24-5.84e-01-0.1934
3487IGFBP4GSM6177622_NYU_UCEC3_lib1_lib1HumanEndometriumEEC4.14e-99-1.38e+00-0.1917
3487IGFBP4GSM6177622_NYU_UCEC3_lib2_lib2HumanEndometriumEEC5.11e-97-1.38e+00-0.1916
3487IGFBP4GSM6177623_NYU_UCEC3_VisHumanEndometriumEEC4.50e-42-8.88e-01-0.1269
3487IGFBP4LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC5.12e-05-1.16e-010.0811
3487IGFBP4LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC1.35e-078.98e-010.0662
3487IGFBP4LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC1.84e-081.52e+000.068
3487IGFBP4LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.46e-114.52e-010.0596
3487IGFBP4LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC1.49e-026.30e-010.0655
3487IGFBP4P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.68e-131.44e+000.0875
3487IGFBP4P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.33e-1283.61e+000.1177
3487IGFBP4P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.60e-712.43e+000.1323
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0016049ColorectumADcell growth143/3918482/187232.83e-068.09e-05143
GO:0001558ColorectumADregulation of cell growth124/3918414/187237.67e-061.86e-04124
GO:0030111ColorectumADregulation of Wnt signaling pathway102/3918328/187238.51e-062.03e-04102
GO:0016055ColorectumADWnt signaling pathway130/3918444/187231.60e-053.37e-04130
GO:0019318ColorectumADhexose metabolic process77/3918237/187231.96e-054.01e-0477
GO:0198738ColorectumADcell-cell signaling by wnt130/3918446/187232.02e-054.10e-04130
GO:0044262ColorectumADcellular carbohydrate metabolic process87/3918283/187236.00e-051.01e-0387
GO:0005996ColorectumADmonosaccharide metabolic process80/3918257/187237.31e-051.17e-0380
GO:0060070ColorectumADcanonical Wnt signaling pathway90/3918303/187231.76e-042.38e-0390
GO:0060828ColorectumADregulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway77/3918253/187232.19e-042.87e-0377
GO:0006006ColorectumADglucose metabolic process62/3918196/187232.76e-043.39e-0362
GO:0050673ColorectumADepithelial cell proliferation119/3918437/187238.75e-048.51e-03119
GO:0006109ColorectumADregulation of carbohydrate metabolic process55/3918178/187231.10e-031.01e-0255
GO:0062012ColorectumADregulation of small molecule metabolic process93/3918334/187231.46e-031.24e-0293
GO:00160551ColorectumSERWnt signaling pathway97/2897444/187232.02e-043.68e-0397
GO:01987381ColorectumSERcell-cell signaling by wnt97/2897446/187232.39e-044.11e-0397
GO:00301111ColorectumSERregulation of Wnt signaling pathway75/2897328/187232.47e-044.20e-0375
GO:00015581ColorectumSERregulation of cell growth90/2897414/187234.00e-046.02e-0390
GO:00193181ColorectumSERhexose metabolic process56/2897237/187236.19e-048.42e-0356
GO:0048009ColorectumSERinsulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway14/289737/187237.80e-049.87e-0314
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
IGFBP4SNVMissense_Mutationc.529N>Ap.Glu177Lysp.E177KP22692protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.978)TCGA-D8-A27W-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicine+cyclophosphamideSD
IGFBP4insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.382_383insAAGCCGAAGAAp.Phe128Terp.F128*P22692protein_codingTCGA-A8-A07J-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
IGFBP4insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.383_384insCCCp.Phe128_Ser129insProp.F128_S129insPP22692protein_codingTCGA-A8-A07J-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
IGFBP4SNVMissense_Mutationrs745961147c.482C>Tp.Ala161Valp.A161VP22692protein_codingtolerated(0.52)benign(0)TCGA-A6-6780-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IGFBP4SNVMissense_Mutationc.617G>Ap.Arg206Hisp.R206HP22692protein_codingtolerated(0.1)probably_damaging(0.963)TCGA-AA-3833-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IGFBP4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.740T>Gp.Leu247Argp.L247RP22692protein_codingtolerated(0.05)probably_damaging(0.992)TCGA-AU-6004-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IGFBP4SNVMissense_Mutationc.673A>Gp.Lys225Glup.K225EP22692protein_codingtolerated(0.1)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
IGFBP4deletionFrame_Shift_Delrs778799414c.123delCp.Val42TrpfsTer52p.V42Wfs*52P22692protein_codingTCGA-A6-6780-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IGFBP4deletionFrame_Shift_Delrs778799414c.117delNp.Val42TrpfsTer52p.V42Wfs*52P22692protein_codingTCGA-NH-A5IV-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IGFBP4SNVMissense_Mutationrs755831062c.430N>Ap.Ala144Thrp.A144TP22692protein_codingtolerated(0.18)benign(0.129)TCGA-A5-A1OF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
3487IGFBP4DRUGGABLE GENOMEPMSG9258879
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