Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PSMD12

Gene summary for PSMD12

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PSMD12

Gene ID

5718

Gene nameproteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 12
Gene AliasRpn5
Cytomap17q24.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006508

UniProtAcc

O00232


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5718PSMD12P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.12e-337.25e-010.0889
5718PSMD12P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.25e-215.04e-010.1131
5718PSMD12P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.38e-225.24e-010.116
5718PSMD12P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.11e-221.42e+000.1426
5718PSMD12P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.01e-327.10e-010.1122
5718PSMD12P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.36e-267.27e-010.1149
5718PSMD12P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.43e-296.13e-010.1153
5718PSMD12P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.87e-035.09e-010.1278
5718PSMD12P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.14e-265.31e-010.1124
5718PSMD12P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.38e-461.23e+000.1617
5718PSMD12P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.17e-357.83e-010.1236
5718PSMD12P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.91e-341.01e+000.108
5718PSMD12P24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.74e-216.56e-010.1287
5718PSMD12P26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.49e-428.88e-010.1276
5718PSMD12P27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.95e-193.57e-010.1055
5718PSMD12P28T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.85e-347.24e-010.1149
5718PSMD12P30T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.86e-201.13e+000.137
5718PSMD12P31T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.07e-571.10e+000.1251
5718PSMD12P32T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.58e-581.52e+000.1666
5718PSMD12P36T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.53e-238.91e-010.1187
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001049817EndometriumEECproteasomal protein catabolic process112/2168490/187236.99e-131.40e-10112
GO:004316117EndometriumEECproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process92/2168412/187233.01e-103.23e-0892
GO:001049826EsophagusHGINproteasomal protein catabolic process139/2587490/187231.20e-173.41e-15139
GO:004316126EsophagusHGINproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process114/2587412/187237.00e-141.20e-11114
GO:0010498111EsophagusESCCproteasomal protein catabolic process369/8552490/187231.13e-411.80e-38369
GO:0043161111EsophagusESCCproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process312/8552412/187233.53e-364.48e-33312
GO:001049812LiverCirrhoticproteasomal protein catabolic process216/4634490/187232.52e-219.29e-19216
GO:004316112LiverCirrhoticproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process184/4634412/187234.52e-198.85e-17184
GO:001049822LiverHCCproteasomal protein catabolic process351/7958490/187236.92e-401.46e-36351
GO:004316122LiverHCCproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process299/7958412/187237.82e-368.27e-33299
GO:001049820Oral cavityOSCCproteasomal protein catabolic process336/7305490/187235.45e-418.63e-38336
GO:004316120Oral cavityOSCCproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process285/7305412/187235.68e-365.99e-33285
GO:0010498110Oral cavityLPproteasomal protein catabolic process224/4623490/187239.57e-254.00e-22224
GO:0043161110Oral cavityLPproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process190/4623412/187231.08e-212.93e-19190
GO:001049818ProstateBPHproteasomal protein catabolic process153/3107490/187234.13e-167.51e-14153
GO:004316118ProstateBPHproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process127/3107412/187233.84e-133.60e-11127
GO:001049819ProstateTumorproteasomal protein catabolic process158/3246490/187233.05e-166.76e-14158
GO:004316119ProstateTumorproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process130/3246412/187237.97e-138.00e-11130
GO:001049828SkincSCCproteasomal protein catabolic process243/4864490/187237.85e-304.10e-27243
GO:004316128SkincSCCproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process205/4864412/187231.46e-254.16e-23205
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0501227EndometriumEECParkinson disease117/1237266/84655.97e-329.82e-307.32e-30117
hsa0501625EndometriumEECHuntington disease120/1237306/84653.86e-274.23e-253.15e-25120
hsa0502025EndometriumEECPrion disease111/1237273/84651.01e-268.27e-256.16e-25111
hsa0501425EndometriumEECAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis128/1237364/84659.83e-244.04e-223.01e-22128
hsa0501025EndometriumEECAlzheimer disease126/1237384/84652.25e-207.40e-195.52e-19126
hsa0502225EndometriumEECPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases140/1237476/84659.49e-182.60e-161.94e-16140
hsa0501723EndometriumEECSpinocerebellar ataxia43/1237143/84651.46e-062.01e-051.50e-0543
hsa0516925EndometriumEECEpstein-Barr virus infection47/1237202/84656.17e-044.41e-033.29e-0347
hsa0501236EndometriumEECParkinson disease117/1237266/84655.97e-329.82e-307.32e-30117
hsa0501635EndometriumEECHuntington disease120/1237306/84653.86e-274.23e-253.15e-25120
hsa0502035EndometriumEECPrion disease111/1237273/84651.01e-268.27e-256.16e-25111
hsa0501435EndometriumEECAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis128/1237364/84659.83e-244.04e-223.01e-22128
hsa0501035EndometriumEECAlzheimer disease126/1237384/84652.25e-207.40e-195.52e-19126
hsa0502235EndometriumEECPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases140/1237476/84659.49e-182.60e-161.94e-16140
hsa0501733EndometriumEECSpinocerebellar ataxia43/1237143/84651.46e-062.01e-051.50e-0543
hsa0516934EndometriumEECEpstein-Barr virus infection47/1237202/84656.17e-044.41e-033.29e-0347
hsa0501239EsophagusHGINParkinson disease124/1383266/84655.95e-329.70e-307.70e-30124
hsa0501630EsophagusHGINHuntington disease129/1383306/84656.81e-287.41e-265.88e-26129
hsa0502030EsophagusHGINPrion disease117/1383273/84654.15e-263.38e-242.69e-24117
hsa0501430EsophagusHGINAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis140/1383364/84652.13e-251.16e-239.19e-24140
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
PSMD12MYOFIBBreastADJGHITM,YBX3,ACTR3, etc.2.80e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
PSMD12MYOFIBBreastHealthyGHITM,YBX3,ACTR3, etc.1.80e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
PSMD12MYOFIBBreastPrecancerGHITM,YBX3,ACTR3, etc.2.82e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
PSMD12CD8TRMProstateADJHSPD1,EIF2S1,MESD, etc.0.00e+00The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
PSMD12PLAProstateBPHHSPD1,EIF2S1,MESD, etc.1.36e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
PSMD12MDSCProstateBPHHSPD1,EIF2S1,MESD, etc.0.00e+00The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
PSMD12TH1ProstateBPHHSPD1,EIF2S1,MESD, etc.1.94e-03The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
PSMD12BMEMProstateBPHHSPD1,EIF2S1,MESD, etc.0.00e+00The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
PSMD12pDCProstateHealthyHSPD1,EIF2S1,MESD, etc.1.76e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
PSMD12CD8TRMProstateTumorHSPD1,EIF2S1,MESD, etc.4.09e-03The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PSMD12SNVMissense_Mutationrs751498177c.281N>Ap.Arg94Glnp.R94QO00232protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.987)TCGA-AN-A0AK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PSMD12SNVMissense_Mutationc.892N>Cp.Glu298Glnp.E298QO00232protein_codingtolerated(0.43)benign(0.003)TCGA-D8-A1J8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapynolvadexSD
PSMD12SNVMissense_Mutationc.913N>Ap.Leu305Ilep.L305IO00232protein_codingtolerated(0.06)possibly_damaging(0.531)TCGA-E9-A22G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
PSMD12SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.78N>Tp.Gln26Hisp.Q26HO00232protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.212)TCGA-PL-A8LZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapypaclitaxelSD
PSMD12insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.835_836insCTGTAAACCCTTTATCTGTACTGATTGTTGTACACTCTTAATCTAAAATTTp.Pro278_Phe279insSerValAsnProLeuSerValLeuIleValValHisSerTerSerLysIlep.P278_F279insSVNPLSVLIVVHS*SKIO00232protein_codingTCGA-C8-A1HI-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PSMD12SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1024G>Tp.Gly342Cysp.G342CO00232protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.489)TCGA-C5-A7UI-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PSMD12SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.797N>Tp.Ala266Valp.A266VO00232protein_codingtolerated(0.59)benign(0.061)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PSMD12SNVMissense_Mutationrs755100338c.602N>Ap.Arg201Glnp.R201QO00232protein_codingtolerated(0.55)probably_damaging(0.987)TCGA-AA-A00N-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PSMD12SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.397N>Ap.Glu133Lysp.E133KO00232protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.148)TCGA-AZ-4315-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PSMD12SNVMissense_Mutationc.356N>Ap.Pro119Hisp.P119HO00232protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.001)TCGA-D5-6530-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
5718PSMD12NAinhibitorCHEMBL3545432IXAZOMIB CITRATE
5718PSMD12NAinhibitorBORTEZOMIBBORTEZOMIB
5718PSMD12NAinhibitorCARFILZOMIBCARFILZOMIB
5718PSMD12NACARFILZOMIBCARFILZOMIB24524217
5718PSMD12NAinhibitorCHEMBL2103884OPROZOMIB
5718PSMD12NAinhibitorCHEMBL325041BORTEZOMIB
5718PSMD12NABORTEZOMIBBORTEZOMIB24524217
5718PSMD12NAinhibitorCHEMBL451887CARFILZOMIB
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