Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PGGHG

Gene summary for PGGHG

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PGGHG

Gene ID

80162

Gene nameprotein-glucosylgalactosylhydroxylysine glucosidase
Gene AliasATHL1
Cytomap11p15.5
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0005975

UniProtAcc

A0A024R1Z9


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
80162PGGHGA014-C-008HumanColorectumFAP2.70e-066.32e-01-0.191
80162PGGHGF034HumanColorectumFAP1.69e-269.74e-01-0.0665
80162PGGHGCRC-1-8810HumanColorectumCRC7.76e-217.00e-010.6257
80162PGGHGCRC-3-11773HumanColorectumCRC6.24e-971.69e+000.2564
80162PGGHGAEH-subject1HumanEndometriumAEH2.98e-346.13e-01-0.3059
80162PGGHGAEH-subject2HumanEndometriumAEH1.74e-205.36e-01-0.2525
80162PGGHGAEH-subject3HumanEndometriumAEH5.07e-164.06e-01-0.2576
80162PGGHGAEH-subject4HumanEndometriumAEH1.11e-123.68e-01-0.2657
80162PGGHGEEC-subject1HumanEndometriumEEC4.07e-082.49e-01-0.2682
80162PGGHGEEC-subject2HumanEndometriumEEC4.77e-296.36e-01-0.2607
80162PGGHGEEC-subject4HumanEndometriumEEC1.75e-041.73e-01-0.2571
80162PGGHGEEC-subject5HumanEndometriumEEC1.82e-051.51e-01-0.249
80162PGGHGGSM5276935HumanEndometriumEEC1.78e-102.32e-01-0.123
80162PGGHGGSM6177621_NYU_UCEC2_lib1_lib1HumanEndometriumEEC7.40e-031.48e-01-0.1934
80162PGGHGGSM6177623_NYU_UCEC3_VisHumanEndometriumEEC4.09e-741.22e+00-0.1269
80162PGGHGHCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC9.14e-03-9.38e-020.0246
80162PGGHGHCC2_MengHumanLiverHCC4.06e-02-9.38e-020.0107
80162PGGHGcirrhotic1HumanLiverCirrhotic1.93e-02-9.38e-020.0202
80162PGGHGcirrhotic2HumanLiverCirrhotic1.93e-02-9.38e-020.0201
80162PGGHGHCC2HumanLiverHCC2.82e-033.41e+000.5341
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PGGHGSNVMissense_Mutationc.101G>Ap.Arg34Glnp.R34QQ32M88protein_codingtolerated(0.07)possibly_damaging(0.805)TCGA-A2-A0CW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyanastrozoleSD
PGGHGSNVMissense_Mutationc.108N>Ap.Phe36Leup.F36LQ32M88protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.001)TCGA-BH-A0BT-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinCR
PGGHGSNVMissense_Mutationc.643C>Gp.Leu215Valp.L215VQ32M88protein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0.05)TCGA-D8-A1JP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
PGGHGSNVMissense_Mutationrs777823440c.1781N>Tp.Ala594Valp.A594VQ32M88protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)possibly_damaging(0.642)TCGA-LL-A73Z-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinPD
PGGHGdeletionFrame_Shift_Delrs774965357c.508delNp.Pro172HisfsTer16p.P172Hfs*16Q32M88protein_codingTCGA-D8-A1XK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicine+cyclophosphamideSD
PGGHGdeletionFrame_Shift_Delc.2100delNp.Glu700AspfsTer66p.E700Dfs*66Q32M88protein_codingTCGA-EW-A1OZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IITargeted Molecular therapytrastuzumabSD
PGGHGSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.464G>Ap.Gly155Glup.G155EQ32M88protein_codingtolerated(0.08)possibly_damaging(0.814)TCGA-EA-A3HU-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PGGHGSNVMissense_Mutationc.263N>Tp.Ser88Phep.S88FQ32M88protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.208)TCGA-EA-A50E-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PGGHGSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.284N>Ap.Gly95Aspp.G95DQ32M88protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.007)TCGA-VS-A958-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PGGHGSNVMissense_Mutationrs114112322c.1817N>Cp.Arg606Prop.R606PQ32M88protein_codingtolerated(0.21)benign(0.111)TCGA-VS-A9UY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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