Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PDE8A

Gene summary for PDE8A

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PDE8A

Gene ID

5151

Gene namephosphodiesterase 8A
Gene AliasHsT19550
Cytomap15q25.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000165

UniProtAcc

O60658


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5151PDE8AA002-C-010HumanColorectumFAP2.53e-18-6.05e-010.242
5151PDE8AA001-C-207HumanColorectumFAP1.70e-19-7.49e-010.1278
5151PDE8AA015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP6.26e-50-7.87e-01-0.1294
5151PDE8AA015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP2.86e-16-6.31e-01-0.0228
5151PDE8AA014-C-040HumanColorectumFAP1.76e-15-9.07e-01-0.1184
5151PDE8AA002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP1.41e-36-8.63e-010.0324
5151PDE8AA002-C-203HumanColorectumFAP2.20e-32-6.65e-010.2786
5151PDE8AA001-C-119HumanColorectumFAP4.02e-38-1.10e+00-0.1557
5151PDE8AA001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP1.94e-50-8.62e-01-0.0272
5151PDE8AA002-C-021HumanColorectumFAP1.17e-17-3.38e-010.1171
5151PDE8AA002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP2.42e-61-1.15e+00-0.1236
5151PDE8AA001-C-104HumanColorectumFAP4.21e-30-7.65e-010.0184
5151PDE8AA015-C-005HumanColorectumFAP1.08e-06-4.08e-01-0.0336
5151PDE8AA015-C-006HumanColorectumFAP4.35e-44-1.15e+00-0.0994
5151PDE8AA015-C-106HumanColorectumFAP1.01e-32-6.71e-01-0.0511
5151PDE8AA002-C-114HumanColorectumFAP1.96e-37-8.85e-01-0.1561
5151PDE8AA015-C-104HumanColorectumFAP2.77e-67-1.05e+00-0.1899
5151PDE8AA001-C-014HumanColorectumFAP1.75e-42-7.85e-010.0135
5151PDE8AA002-C-016HumanColorectumFAP3.38e-49-8.98e-010.0521
5151PDE8AA015-C-002HumanColorectumFAP2.15e-25-7.93e-01-0.0763
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000697910CervixCCresponse to oxidative stress102/2311446/187232.99e-104.36e-08102
GO:000030210CervixCCresponse to reactive oxygen species56/2311222/187231.00e-075.25e-0656
GO:006219710CervixCCcellular response to chemical stress76/2311337/187231.01e-075.25e-0676
GO:004254210CervixCCresponse to hydrogen peroxide40/2311146/187236.79e-072.46e-0540
GO:003459910CervixCCcellular response to oxidative stress63/2311288/187233.58e-069.50e-0563
GO:00434104CervixCCpositive regulation of MAPK cascade90/2311480/187232.92e-054.83e-0490
GO:00713648CervixCCcellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus16/231145/187235.24e-057.83e-0416
GO:00708498CervixCCresponse to epidermal growth factor16/231149/187231.67e-041.99e-0316
GO:003461410CervixCCcellular response to reactive oxygen species35/2311155/187232.59e-042.85e-0335
GO:00467008CervixCCheterocycle catabolic process80/2311445/187233.23e-043.42e-0380
GO:00346559CervixCCnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process74/2311407/187233.77e-043.88e-0374
GO:00196939CervixCCribose phosphate metabolic process72/2311396/187234.49e-044.48e-0372
GO:00092599CervixCCribonucleotide metabolic process70/2311385/187235.35e-045.18e-0370
GO:00442709CervixCCcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process79/2311451/187237.80e-046.91e-0379
GO:000915010CervixCCpurine ribonucleotide metabolic process66/2311368/187231.09e-039.07e-0366
GO:00703714CervixCCERK1 and ERK2 cascade60/2311330/187231.28e-031.02e-0260
GO:00194398CervixCCaromatic compound catabolic process79/2311467/187232.14e-031.54e-0279
GO:000616310CervixCCpurine nucleotide metabolic process67/2311396/187234.41e-032.69e-0267
GO:00703723CervixCCregulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade54/2311309/187235.11e-033.02e-0254
GO:003647310CervixCCcell death in response to oxidative stress21/231195/187235.32e-033.10e-0221
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PDE8ASNVMissense_Mutationc.1484A>Tp.Glu495Valp.E495VO60658protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.094)TCGA-BH-A0GZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
PDE8ASNVMissense_Mutationc.476N>Gp.Val159Glyp.V159GO60658protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.893)TCGA-FU-A3HZ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PDE8ASNVMissense_Mutationrs192339320c.704N>Ap.Arg235Hisp.R235HO60658protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-AA-3950-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PDE8ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2039N>Gp.Phe680Cysp.F680CO60658protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-A00N-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PDE8ASNVMissense_Mutationc.2174C>Tp.Ala725Valp.A725VO60658protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
PDE8ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1501N>Tp.Asp501Tyrp.D501YO60658protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.478)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
PDE8ASNVMissense_Mutationc.1130N>Tp.Arg377Leup.R377LO60658protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-CM-5863-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinSD
PDE8ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1672N>Cp.Ser558Prop.S558PO60658protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.955)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PDE8AdeletionFrame_Shift_Delc.800delNp.Lys269ArgfsTer8p.K269Rfs*8O60658protein_codingTCGA-AA-3966-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PDE8AdeletionFrame_Shift_Delc.800delNp.Lys269ArgfsTer8p.K269Rfs*8O60658protein_codingTCGA-AA-A02R-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
5151PDE8ADRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEinhibitor178101509DIPYRIDAMOLE
5151PDE8ADRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEinhibitorCHEMBL932DIPYRIDAMOLE
5151PDE8ADRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEinhibitorCHEMBL628PENTOXIFYLLINE
5151PDE8ADRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEinhibitorCHEMBL1200875FLAVOXATE HYDROCHLORIDE
5151PDE8ADRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEinhibitor348353618
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