Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: DIS3

Gene summary for DIS3

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

DIS3

Gene ID

22894

Gene nameDIS3 homolog, exosome endoribonuclease and 3'-5' exoribonuclease
Gene Alias2810028N01Rik
Cytomap13q21.33
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000288

UniProtAcc

Q9Y2L1


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
22894DIS3P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.56e-132.35e-010.1153
22894DIS3P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.31e-051.28e-010.1278
22894DIS3P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.43e-066.61e-020.1662
22894DIS3P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.54e-123.16e-010.1124
22894DIS3P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.20e-202.19e-010.1617
22894DIS3P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.98e-07-1.04e-020.1236
22894DIS3P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.87e-152.21e-010.108
22894DIS3P24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.26e-152.28e-020.1287
22894DIS3P26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.47e-173.48e-010.1276
22894DIS3P27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.56e-108.76e-020.1055
22894DIS3P28T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.97e-03-3.77e-020.1149
22894DIS3P30T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.73e-145.57e-010.137
22894DIS3P31T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.68e-274.81e-010.1251
22894DIS3P32T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.19e-112.29e-010.1666
22894DIS3P36T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.28e-153.27e-010.1187
22894DIS3P37T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.68e-194.02e-020.1371
22894DIS3P39T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.38e-091.04e-010.0894
22894DIS3P40T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.14e-031.01e-010.109
22894DIS3P42T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.42e-081.56e-010.1175
22894DIS3P44T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.81e-181.50e-010.1096
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0009896ColorectumADpositive regulation of catabolic process180/3918492/187234.33e-161.94e-13180
GO:1903311ColorectumADregulation of mRNA metabolic process117/3918288/187231.69e-144.23e-12117
GO:0031331ColorectumADpositive regulation of cellular catabolic process156/3918427/187234.68e-141.05e-11156
GO:0006401ColorectumADRNA catabolic process102/3918278/187238.64e-106.76e-08102
GO:0044270ColorectumADcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process147/3918451/187233.35e-092.23e-07147
GO:0046700ColorectumADheterocycle catabolic process145/3918445/187234.37e-092.84e-07145
GO:0006402ColorectumADmRNA catabolic process87/3918232/187234.40e-092.84e-0787
GO:0034655ColorectumADnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process133/3918407/187231.56e-089.12e-07133
GO:0019439ColorectumADaromatic compound catabolic process146/3918467/187237.48e-083.84e-06146
GO:1901361ColorectumADorganic cyclic compound catabolic process153/3918495/187238.23e-084.18e-06153
GO:0061013ColorectumADregulation of mRNA catabolic process64/3918166/187231.44e-076.59e-0664
GO:0043487ColorectumADregulation of RNA stability63/3918170/187239.17e-073.12e-0563
GO:0006417ColorectumADregulation of translation141/3918468/187231.32e-064.22e-05141
GO:0043488ColorectumADregulation of mRNA stability59/3918158/187231.50e-064.66e-0559
GO:1903313ColorectumADpositive regulation of mRNA metabolic process44/3918118/187233.20e-055.87e-0444
GO:0000956ColorectumADnuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process40/3918112/187232.11e-042.79e-0340
GO:0061014ColorectumADpositive regulation of mRNA catabolic process32/391887/187234.81e-045.27e-0332
GO:0061157ColorectumADmRNA destabilization30/391884/187231.24e-031.09e-0230
GO:0050779ColorectumADRNA destabilization30/391888/187232.83e-032.12e-0230
GO:0140014ColorectumADmitotic nuclear division78/3918287/187236.48e-034.05e-0278
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0301810EsophagusHGINRNA degradation27/138379/84657.73e-059.00e-047.15e-0427
hsa0301815EsophagusHGINRNA degradation27/138379/84657.73e-059.00e-047.15e-0427
hsa0301824EsophagusESCCRNA degradation62/420579/84651.18e-079.39e-074.81e-0762
hsa0301834EsophagusESCCRNA degradation62/420579/84651.18e-079.39e-074.81e-0762
hsa030182LiverHCCRNA degradation58/402079/84652.29e-062.19e-051.22e-0558
hsa030183LiverHCCRNA degradation58/402079/84652.29e-062.19e-051.22e-0558
hsa030189Oral cavityOSCCRNA degradation59/370479/84652.05e-081.91e-079.70e-0859
hsa0301814Oral cavityOSCCRNA degradation59/370479/84652.05e-081.91e-079.70e-0859
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
DIS3TFHEndometriumEECTFIP11,SNHG9,NBEAL1, etc.5.05e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
DIS3TH17EndometriumEECTFIP11,SNHG9,NBEAL1, etc.3.02e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
DIS3TREGLungIACH1F0,VDR,FUT11, etc.2.01e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
DIS3MAITLungIACH1F0,VDR,FUT11, etc.4.77e-05The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
DIS3BMEMLungIACH1F0,VDR,FUT11, etc.6.06e-05The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
DIS3MDSCLungIACH1F0,VDR,FUT11, etc.9.15e-05The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
DIS3INFIBThyroidADJZC3H11A,CHMP4C,MTCO2P12, etc.4.20e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
DIS3ICAFThyroidgoitersZC3H11A,CHMP4C,MTCO2P12, etc.2.22e-16The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
DIS3MSC.MVAThyroidHealthyZC3H11A,CHMP4C,MTCO2P12, etc.3.56e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
DIS3ICAFThyroidHealthyZC3H11A,CHMP4C,MTCO2P12, etc.0.00e+00The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
DIS3SNVMissense_Mutationc.2066N>Ap.Arg689Glnp.R689QQ9Y2L1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.976)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DIS3SNVMissense_Mutationc.1001T>Cp.Val334Alap.V334AQ9Y2L1protein_codingtolerated(0.82)benign(0)TCGA-BH-A0DX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereCR
DIS3SNVMissense_Mutationrs760670933c.616G>Ap.Glu206Lysp.E206KQ9Y2L1protein_codingtolerated(0.33)benign(0.149)TCGA-BH-A1F8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
DIS3SNVMissense_Mutationc.1662N>Gp.Asp554Glup.D554EQ9Y2L1protein_codingtolerated(0.21)benign(0.018)TCGA-BH-A1FN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
DIS3insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.2032dupAp.Ile678AsnfsTer3p.I678Nfs*3Q9Y2L1protein_codingTCGA-AN-A0AK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DIS3deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.527delNp.Asn176MetfsTer10p.N176Mfs*10Q9Y2L1protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
DIS3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2257T>Cp.Tyr753Hisp.Y753HQ9Y2L1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
DIS3SNVMissense_Mutationrs757306363c.1831C>Tp.Arg611Cysp.R611CQ9Y2L1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
DIS3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2164N>Ap.Ala722Thrp.A722TQ9Y2L1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.979)TCGA-EA-A3HS-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DIS3SNVMissense_Mutationc.2348C>Tp.Ala783Valp.A783VQ9Y2L1protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.247)TCGA-AA-3819-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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