Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: DDX19A

Gene summary for DDX19A

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

DDX19A

Gene ID

55308

Gene nameDEAD-box helicase 19A
Gene AliasDDX19-DDX19L
Cytomap16q22.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006403

UniProtAcc

B4DS24


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
55308DDX19AP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.49e-122.31e-010.1617
55308DDX19AP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.01e-172.73e-010.1236
55308DDX19AP23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.00e-285.70e-010.108
55308DDX19AP24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.73e-072.16e-010.1287
55308DDX19AP26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.67e-233.91e-010.1276
55308DDX19AP27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.87e-162.40e-010.1055
55308DDX19AP28T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.69e-152.75e-010.1149
55308DDX19AP30T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.73e-154.93e-010.137
55308DDX19AP31T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.96e-243.88e-010.1251
55308DDX19AP32T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.11e-193.76e-010.1666
55308DDX19AP36T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.11e-123.32e-010.1187
55308DDX19AP37T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.02e-112.04e-010.1371
55308DDX19AP39T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.66e-041.04e-010.0894
55308DDX19AP40T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.16e-081.66e-010.109
55308DDX19AP42T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.31e-194.11e-010.1175
55308DDX19AP44T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.52e-071.58e-010.1096
55308DDX19AP47T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.50e-071.57e-010.1067
55308DDX19AP48T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.05e-152.10e-010.0959
55308DDX19AP49T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.81e-149.53e-010.1768
55308DDX19AP52T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.50e-214.07e-010.1555
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0006913110EsophagusESCCnucleocytoplasmic transport230/8552301/187236.04e-282.02e-25230
GO:0051169110EsophagusESCCnuclear transport230/8552301/187236.04e-282.02e-25230
GO:0006403110EsophagusESCCRNA localization166/8552201/187231.95e-276.18e-25166
GO:005123617EsophagusESCCestablishment of RNA localization134/8552166/187231.23e-201.81e-18134
GO:0051168110EsophagusESCCnuclear export126/8552154/187231.88e-202.65e-18126
GO:005102815EsophagusESCCmRNA transport110/8552130/187232.76e-203.80e-18110
GO:005065717EsophagusESCCnucleic acid transport131/8552163/187236.94e-208.46e-18131
GO:005065817EsophagusESCCRNA transport131/8552163/187236.94e-208.46e-18131
GO:001593117EsophagusESCCnucleobase-containing compound transport162/8552222/187239.87e-177.93e-15162
GO:007116612EsophagusESCCribonucleoprotein complex localization66/855277/187232.94e-131.38e-1166
GO:007142612EsophagusESCCribonucleoprotein complex export from nucleus65/855276/187235.56e-132.50e-1165
GO:000640512EsophagusESCCRNA export from nucleus68/855284/187232.99e-111.01e-0968
GO:00064064EsophagusESCCmRNA export from nucleus51/855259/187237.98e-112.47e-0951
GO:00714274EsophagusESCCmRNA-containing ribonucleoprotein complex export from nucleus51/855259/187237.98e-112.47e-0951
GO:003150314EsophagusESCCprotein-containing complex localization139/8552220/187231.14e-071.85e-06139
GO:000640321LiverHCCRNA localization151/7958201/187233.72e-215.89e-19151
GO:000691322LiverHCCnucleocytoplasmic transport208/7958301/187235.51e-218.12e-19208
GO:005116922LiverHCCnuclear transport208/7958301/187235.51e-218.12e-19208
GO:005123621LiverHCCestablishment of RNA localization121/7958166/187231.61e-151.19e-13121
GO:005116822LiverHCCnuclear export113/7958154/187236.30e-154.39e-13113
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0301321EsophagusESCCNucleocytoplasmic transport89/4205108/84651.20e-122.37e-111.21e-1189
hsa0301524EsophagusESCCmRNA surveillance pathway72/420597/84656.12e-074.10e-062.10e-0672
hsa0301331EsophagusESCCNucleocytoplasmic transport89/4205108/84651.20e-122.37e-111.21e-1189
hsa0301534EsophagusESCCmRNA surveillance pathway72/420597/84656.12e-074.10e-062.10e-0672
hsa03013LiverHCCNucleocytoplasmic transport81/4020108/84654.28e-096.83e-083.80e-0881
hsa0301521LiverHCCmRNA surveillance pathway66/402097/84653.16e-051.88e-041.04e-0466
hsa030131LiverHCCNucleocytoplasmic transport81/4020108/84654.28e-096.83e-083.80e-0881
hsa0301531LiverHCCmRNA surveillance pathway66/402097/84653.16e-051.88e-041.04e-0466
hsa030136Oral cavityOSCCNucleocytoplasmic transport82/3704108/84657.93e-121.33e-106.77e-1182
hsa030158Oral cavityOSCCmRNA surveillance pathway75/370497/84651.30e-112.01e-101.02e-1075
hsa0301311Oral cavityOSCCNucleocytoplasmic transport82/3704108/84657.93e-121.33e-106.77e-1182
hsa0301513Oral cavityOSCCmRNA surveillance pathway75/370497/84651.30e-112.01e-101.02e-1075
hsa0301523Oral cavityLPmRNA surveillance pathway50/241897/84651.39e-061.50e-059.66e-0650
hsa030132Oral cavityLPNucleocytoplasmic transport53/2418108/84654.68e-064.10e-052.64e-0553
hsa0301533Oral cavityLPmRNA surveillance pathway50/241897/84651.39e-061.50e-059.66e-0650
hsa030133Oral cavityLPNucleocytoplasmic transport53/2418108/84654.68e-064.10e-052.64e-0553
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
DDX19ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1289G>Cp.Gly430Alap.G430AQ9NUU7protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AN-A0FF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DDX19ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.760N>Ap.Asp254Asnp.D254NQ9NUU7protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-D8-A1JG-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
DDX19AinsertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.1291_1292insAAGp.Arg431delinsGlnGlyp.R431delinsQGQ9NUU7protein_codingTCGA-AN-A0FF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DDX19AinsertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.594_595insAGCCTAATTTTTGTATTTTTAATGGAGGTGGGGTTTCACCATGTTp.Arg198_Gly199insSerLeuIlePheValPheLeuMetGluValGlyPheHisHisValp.R198_G199insSLIFVFLMEVGFHHVQ9NUU7protein_codingTCGA-AO-A0JB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
DDX19ASNVMissense_Mutationc.1189N>Cp.Asp397Hisp.D397HQ9NUU7protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-IR-A3LA-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
DDX19ASNVMissense_Mutationc.357N>Tp.Glu119Aspp.E119DQ9NUU7protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.369)TCGA-AA-3672-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
DDX19ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.839T>Cp.Val280Alap.V280AQ9NUU7protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-3966-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DDX19ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1288N>Tp.Gly430Cysp.G430CQ9NUU7protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AD-6889-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyxelodaPD
DDX19ASNVMissense_Mutationc.1123A>Cp.Ile375Leup.I375LQ9NUU7protein_codingtolerated(0.32)probably_damaging(0.993)TCGA-AZ-6598-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DDX19ASNVMissense_Mutationrs779504912c.893N>Ap.Arg298Hisp.R298HQ9NUU7protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)benign(0.013)TCGA-CM-6679-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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