Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: COPS6

Gene summary for COPS6

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

COPS6

Gene ID

10980

Gene nameCOP9 signalosome subunit 6
Gene AliasCSN6
Cytomap7q22.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000338

UniProtAcc

Q7L5N1


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
10980COPS6AEH-subject3HumanEndometriumAEH7.59e-15-3.71e-01-0.2576
10980COPS6AEH-subject4HumanEndometriumAEH4.45e-19-5.59e-01-0.2657
10980COPS6AEH-subject5HumanEndometriumAEH2.60e-17-5.01e-01-0.2953
10980COPS6EEC-subject1HumanEndometriumEEC7.47e-26-5.22e-01-0.2682
10980COPS6EEC-subject2HumanEndometriumEEC1.18e-22-4.99e-01-0.2607
10980COPS6EEC-subject3HumanEndometriumEEC9.59e-45-5.09e-01-0.2525
10980COPS6EEC-subject4HumanEndometriumEEC3.82e-13-3.70e-01-0.2571
10980COPS6EEC-subject5HumanEndometriumEEC1.02e-07-3.23e-01-0.249
10980COPS6GSM5276934HumanEndometriumEEC7.38e-09-3.21e-01-0.0913
10980COPS6GSM5276935HumanEndometriumEEC2.48e-03-2.76e-01-0.123
10980COPS6GSM5276937HumanEndometriumEEC4.52e-04-3.20e-01-0.0897
10980COPS6GSM6177620_NYU_UCEC1_lib1_lib1HumanEndometriumEEC1.97e-38-5.55e-01-0.1869
10980COPS6GSM6177620_NYU_UCEC1_lib2_lib2HumanEndometriumEEC3.30e-38-5.17e-01-0.1875
10980COPS6GSM6177620_NYU_UCEC1_lib3_lib3HumanEndometriumEEC1.45e-36-5.09e-01-0.1883
10980COPS6GSM6177621_NYU_UCEC2_lib1_lib1HumanEndometriumEEC6.72e-36-4.68e-01-0.1934
10980COPS6GSM6177622_NYU_UCEC3_lib1_lib1HumanEndometriumEEC1.61e-66-4.61e-01-0.1917
10980COPS6GSM6177622_NYU_UCEC3_lib2_lib2HumanEndometriumEEC4.16e-54-5.08e-01-0.1916
10980COPS6GSM6177623_NYU_UCEC3_VisHumanEndometriumEEC2.80e-15-2.75e-01-0.1269
10980COPS6LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.84e-115.67e-010.0811
10980COPS6LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC3.45e-087.47e-010.0667
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00003383EsophagusHGINprotein deneddylation6/258710/187238.81e-041.13e-026
GO:00706463EsophagusHGINprotein modification by small protein removal34/2587157/187234.68e-034.02e-0234
GO:007064612EsophagusESCCprotein modification by small protein removal95/8552157/187231.25e-048.56e-0495
GO:000033812EsophagusESCCprotein deneddylation10/855210/187233.94e-042.26e-0310
GO:0000338LiverCirrhoticprotein deneddylation7/463410/187233.29e-031.83e-027
GO:00706461LiverHCCprotein modification by small protein removal91/7958157/187236.50e-055.92e-0491
GO:00003381LiverHCCprotein deneddylation9/795810/187232.79e-031.31e-029
GO:00003382Oral cavityOSCCprotein deneddylation10/730510/187238.14e-056.26e-0410
GO:00706462Oral cavityOSCCprotein modification by small protein removal77/7305157/187236.55e-032.43e-0277
GO:000033811Oral cavityLPprotein deneddylation9/462310/187232.64e-054.21e-049
GO:00003384SkincSCCprotein deneddylation10/486410/187231.39e-062.40e-0510
GO:00706464SkincSCCprotein modification by small protein removal55/4864157/187237.29e-033.46e-0255
GO:00706465ThyroidPTCprotein modification by small protein removal71/5968157/187233.03e-042.12e-0371
GO:007064613ThyroidATCprotein modification by small protein removal71/6293157/187231.59e-037.99e-0371
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
COPS6SNVMissense_Mutationc.793N>Tp.His265Tyrp.H265YQ7L5N1protein_codingtolerated(0.16)possibly_damaging(0.836)TCGA-D8-A27G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COPS6insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.170_171insTGGTCTCTTCCTTGTTCTATAATTGGGAAGATAAGCTTGTAATCAAp.Met58GlyfsTer7p.M58Gfs*7Q7L5N1protein_codingTCGA-A2-A04Y-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
COPS6insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.547_548insAAGAAAGCAAAGGATGAGAGGAGACAGGATAGAAGGGAGTAGTTAp.Phe183delinsTerp.F183delins*Q7L5N1protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0E2-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
COPS6SNVMissense_Mutationc.439G>Ap.Glu147Lysp.E147KQ7L5N1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.99)TCGA-AA-3655-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COPS6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.664N>Tp.Ile222Leup.I222LQ7L5N1protein_codingtolerated(0.77)benign(0.003)TCGA-AA-3697-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COPS6SNVMissense_Mutationc.472A>Cp.Thr158Prop.T158PQ7L5N1protein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0.001)TCGA-AA-3977-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COPS6SNVMissense_Mutationc.313N>Cp.Tyr105Hisp.Y105HQ7L5N1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.982)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
COPS6SNVMissense_Mutationc.179N>Tp.Ser60Phep.S60FQ7L5N1protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.638)TCGA-AZ-6599-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COPS6SNVMissense_Mutationc.592N>Tp.Ile198Phep.I198FQ7L5N1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
COPS6SNVMissense_Mutationc.722N>Tp.Tyr241Phep.Y241FQ7L5N1protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.888)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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