Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: EXOC4

Gene summary for EXOC4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

EXOC4

Gene ID

60412

Gene nameexocyst complex component 4
Gene AliasSEC8
Cytomap7q33
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001704

UniProtAcc

Q6NX51


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
60412EXOC4052099_1652-all-cellsHumanProstateBPH1.05e-398.01e-010.1038
60412EXOC4Dong_P1HumanProstateTumor5.33e-044.47e-020.035
60412EXOC4Dong_P3HumanProstateTumor9.97e-091.16e-010.0278
60412EXOC4Dong_P5HumanProstateTumor2.22e-261.50e-010.053
60412EXOC4GSM5353221_PA_PB2A_Pool_1_3_S25_L001HumanProstateTumor1.34e-033.47e-010.1633
60412EXOC4GSM5353222_PA_PB2B_Pool_1_3_S52_L002HumanProstateTumor5.85e-043.87e-010.1608
60412EXOC4GSM5353223_PA_PB2B_Pool_2_S26_L001HumanProstateTumor1.33e-054.53e-010.1604
60412EXOC4GSM5353243_PA_PR5261_T1_S23_L002HumanProstateTumor2.79e-033.66e-010.1545
60412EXOC4P1_S1_AKHumanSkinAK2.64e-296.34e-01-0.3399
60412EXOC4P2_S3_AKHumanSkinAK1.13e-235.57e-01-0.3287
60412EXOC4P2_S4_SCCISHumanSkinSCCIS7.71e-134.16e-01-0.3043
60412EXOC4P3_S6_AKHumanSkinAK1.18e-176.44e-01-0.3256
60412EXOC4P4_S8_cSCCHumanSkincSCC8.38e-245.66e-01-0.3095
60412EXOC4P5_S10_cSCCHumanSkincSCC1.67e-264.70e-01-0.299
60412EXOC4P1_cSCCHumanSkincSCC7.38e-174.68e-010.0292
60412EXOC4P2_cSCCHumanSkincSCC1.32e-052.08e-01-0.024
60412EXOC4P4_cSCCHumanSkincSCC3.60e-072.04e-01-0.00290000000000005
60412EXOC4P10_cSCCHumanSkincSCC2.63e-194.58e-010.1017
60412EXOC4Pat01-BHumanStomachGC3.78e-112.87e-010.5754
60412EXOC4Pat02-BHumanStomachGC4.78e-284.03e-010.0368
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00516567CervixCCestablishment of organelle localization76/2311390/187233.17e-055.21e-0476
GO:00988767CervixCCvesicle-mediated transport to the plasma membrane34/2311136/187233.75e-055.91e-0434
GO:00068927CervixCCpost-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport28/2311104/187234.31e-056.61e-0428
GO:00073695CervixCCgastrulation42/2311185/187235.83e-058.46e-0442
GO:00162367CervixCCmacroautophagy58/2311291/187231.40e-041.70e-0358
GO:00481938CervixCCGolgi vesicle transport58/2311296/187232.24e-042.54e-0358
GO:00105067CervixCCregulation of autophagy61/2311317/187232.61e-042.87e-0361
GO:0001704CervixCCformation of primary germ layer27/2311121/187231.49e-031.16e-0227
GO:00068936CervixCCGolgi to plasma membrane transport16/231160/187232.00e-031.46e-0216
GO:00068873CervixCCexocytosis59/2311352/187238.74e-034.48e-0259
GO:0048193ColorectumADGolgi vesicle transport109/3918296/187231.80e-101.68e-08109
GO:0051656ColorectumADestablishment of organelle localization131/3918390/187233.00e-092.06e-07131
GO:0010506ColorectumADregulation of autophagy111/3918317/187233.57e-092.35e-07111
GO:0016236ColorectumADmacroautophagy103/3918291/187236.76e-094.15e-07103
GO:0098876ColorectumADvesicle-mediated transport to the plasma membrane57/3918136/187232.30e-081.27e-0657
GO:0006892ColorectumADpost-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport45/3918104/187232.22e-079.26e-0645
GO:0051650ColorectumADestablishment of vesicle localization57/3918161/187231.47e-053.15e-0457
GO:0006893ColorectumADGolgi to plasma membrane transport27/391860/187232.41e-054.66e-0427
GO:0016241ColorectumADregulation of macroautophagy50/3918141/187234.55e-057.92e-0450
GO:0051648ColorectumADvesicle localization59/3918177/187237.83e-051.25e-0359
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0513220CervixCCSalmonella infection74/1267249/84651.33e-092.54e-081.50e-0874
hsa05132110CervixCCSalmonella infection74/1267249/84651.33e-092.54e-081.50e-0874
hsa05132ColorectumADSalmonella infection102/2092249/84657.65e-091.28e-078.17e-08102
hsa051321ColorectumADSalmonella infection102/2092249/84657.65e-091.28e-078.17e-08102
hsa051322ColorectumSERSalmonella infection77/1580249/84651.56e-062.35e-051.71e-0577
hsa051323ColorectumSERSalmonella infection77/1580249/84651.56e-062.35e-051.71e-0577
hsa051324ColorectumMSSSalmonella infection92/1875249/84655.23e-089.74e-075.97e-0792
hsa051325ColorectumMSSSalmonella infection92/1875249/84655.23e-089.74e-075.97e-0792
hsa051326ColorectumMSI-HSalmonella infection43/797249/84655.91e-058.33e-046.98e-0443
hsa051327ColorectumMSI-HSalmonella infection43/797249/84655.91e-058.33e-046.98e-0443
hsa051328ColorectumFAPSalmonella infection67/1404249/84652.04e-052.52e-041.53e-0467
hsa051329ColorectumFAPSalmonella infection67/1404249/84652.04e-052.52e-041.53e-0467
hsa0513210ColorectumCRCSalmonella infection48/1091249/84652.43e-031.69e-021.15e-0248
hsa0513211ColorectumCRCSalmonella infection48/1091249/84652.43e-031.69e-021.15e-0248
hsa0513226EndometriumAEHSalmonella infection71/1197249/84651.69e-093.44e-082.52e-0871
hsa05132112EndometriumAEHSalmonella infection71/1197249/84651.69e-093.44e-082.52e-0871
hsa0513227EndometriumEECSalmonella infection71/1237249/84657.11e-091.30e-079.69e-0871
hsa0513236EndometriumEECSalmonella infection71/1237249/84657.11e-091.30e-079.69e-0871
hsa0513239EsophagusHGINSalmonella infection69/1383249/84653.02e-064.47e-053.55e-0569
hsa05132115EsophagusHGINSalmonella infection69/1383249/84653.02e-064.47e-053.55e-0569
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
EXOC4SNVMissense_Mutationrs200509714c.2801N>Ap.Arg934Hisp.R934HQ96A65protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.664)TCGA-A1-A0SQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyacSD
EXOC4SNVMissense_Mutationrs183280115c.62N>Tp.Ser21Leup.S21LQ96A65protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.444)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
EXOC4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1051N>Tp.Ala351Serp.A351SQ96A65protein_codingtolerated(0.42)benign(0.091)TCGA-AC-A3BB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanCR
EXOC4SNVMissense_Mutationrs183280115c.62N>Tp.Ser21Leup.S21LQ96A65protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.444)TCGA-AC-A3YI-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanCR
EXOC4SNVMissense_Mutationrs183280115c.62N>Tp.Ser21Leup.S21LQ96A65protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.444)TCGA-AO-A12D-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
EXOC4SNVMissense_Mutationc.2683N>Ap.Ala895Thrp.A895TQ96A65protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.946)TCGA-AQ-A04J-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
EXOC4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1243N>Gp.Gln415Glup.Q415EQ96A65protein_codingtolerated(0.85)benign(0.258)TCGA-C8-A1HM-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinCR
EXOC4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1055N>Ap.Val352Glup.V352EQ96A65protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.981)TCGA-E2-A1LE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapyherceptinPD
EXOC4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1537N>Tp.Ala513Serp.A513SQ96A65protein_codingtolerated(0.36)benign(0.003)TCGA-OL-A6VQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EXOC4insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.2634_2635insCCTCp.Gln879ProfsTer30p.Q879Pfs*30Q96A65protein_codingTCGA-AR-A0TY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPaclitaxelPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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