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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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FusionGeneSummary

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FusionProtFeature

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FusionGeneSequence

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FusionGenePPI

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RelatedDrugs

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RelatedDiseases

Fusion gene ID: 12899

FusionGeneSummary for FAM98B_PER2

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: FAM98B_PER2
Fusion gene ID: 12899
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

FAM98B

PER2

Gene ID

283742

8864

Gene namefamily with sequence similarity 98 member Bperiod circadian regulator 2
Synonyms-FASPS|FASPS1
Cytomap

15q14

2q37.3

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionprotein FAM98Bperiod circadian protein homolog 2circadian clock protein PERIOD 2hPER2period 2period circadian clock 2period circadian protein 2period homolog 2
Modification date2018052320180527
UniProtAcc

Q52LJ0

O15055

Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000397609, ENST00000491535, 
ENST00000254658, ENST00000254657, 
ENST00000440245, ENST00000355768, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score3 X 3 X 3=274 X 4 X 2=32
# samples 34
** MAII scorelog2(3/27*10)=0.15200309344505
effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (eGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII>0
log2(4/32*10)=0.321928094887362
effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (eGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII>0
Context

PubMed: FAM98B [Title/Abstract] AND PER2 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Functional or gene categories assigned by FusionGDB annotation
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID

check button Fusion gene information from three resources
(ChiTars (NAR, 2018), tumorfusions (NAR, 2018), Gao et al. (Cell, 2018))
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
Data typeSourceCancer typeSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChiTaRS3.1BF508504FAM98Bchr15

38776781

-PER2chr2

239173954

+
* LD: Li Ding group's fusion gene list
  RV: Roel Verhaak group's fusion gene list
  ChiTaRs fusion database

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
5CDS-intronENST00000397609ENST00000254658FAM98Bchr15

38776781

-PER2chr2

239173954

+
5CDS-intronENST00000397609ENST00000254657FAM98Bchr15

38776781

-PER2chr2

239173954

+
5CDS-intronENST00000397609ENST00000440245FAM98Bchr15

38776781

-PER2chr2

239173954

+
5CDS-intronENST00000397609ENST00000355768FAM98Bchr15

38776781

-PER2chr2

239173954

+
intron-intronENST00000491535ENST00000254658FAM98Bchr15

38776781

-PER2chr2

239173954

+
intron-intronENST00000491535ENST00000254657FAM98Bchr15

38776781

-PER2chr2

239173954

+
intron-intronENST00000491535ENST00000440245FAM98Bchr15

38776781

-PER2chr2

239173954

+
intron-intronENST00000491535ENST00000355768FAM98Bchr15

38776781

-PER2chr2

239173954

+

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FusionProtFeatures for FAM98B_PER2


check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
FAM98B

Q52LJ0

PER2

O15055

Positively stimulates PRMT1-induced protein argininedimethylated arginine methylation (PubMed:28040436). Promotescolorectal cancer cell malignancy (PubMed:28040436).{ECO:0000269|PubMed:28040436}. Transcriptional repressor which forms a core componentof the circadian clock. The circadian clock, an internal time-keeping system, regulates various physiological processes throughthe generation of approximately 24 hour circadian rhythms in geneexpression, which are translated into rhythms in metabolism andbehavior. It is derived from the Latin roots 'circa' (about) and'diem' (day) and acts as an important regulator of a wide array ofphysiological functions including metabolism, sleep, bodytemperature, blood pressure, endocrine, immune, cardiovascular,and renal function. Consists of two major components: the centralclock, residing in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the brain,and the peripheral clocks that are present in nearly every tissueand organ system. Both the central and peripheral clocks can bereset by environmental cues, also known as Zeitgebers (German for'timegivers'). The predominant Zeitgeber for the central clock islight, which is sensed by retina and signals directly to the SCN.The central clock entrains the peripheral clocks through neuronaland hormonal signals, body temperature and feeding-related cues,aligning all clocks with the external light/dark cycle. Circadianrhythms allow an organism to achieve temporal homeostasis with itsenvironment at the molecular level by regulating gene expressionto create a peak of protein expression once every 24 hours tocontrol when a particular physiological process is most activewith respect to the solar day. Transcription and translation ofcore clock components (CLOCK, NPAS2, ARNTL/BMAL1, ARNTL2/BMAL2,PER1, PER2, PER3, CRY1 and CRY2) plays a critical role in rhythmgeneration, whereas delays imposed by post-translationalmodifications (PTMs) are important for determining the period(tau) of the rhythms (tau refers to the period of a rhythm and isthe length, in time, of one complete cycle). A diurnal rhythm issynchronized with the day/night cycle, while the ultradian andinfradian rhythms have a period shorter and longer than 24 hours,respectively. Disruptions in the circadian rhythms contribute tothe pathology of cardiovascular diseases, cancer, metabolicsyndrome and aging. A transcription/translation feedback loop(TTFL) forms the core of the molecular circadian clock mechanism.Transcription factors, CLOCK or NPAS2 and ARNTL/BMAL1 orARNTL2/BMAL2, form the positive limb of the feedback loop, act inthe form of a heterodimer and activate the transcription of coreclock genes and clock-controlled genes (involved in key metabolicprocesses), harboring E-box elements (5'-CACGTG-3') within theirpromoters. The core clock genes: PER1/2/3 and CRY1/2 which aretranscriptional repressors form the negative limb of the feedbackloop and interact with the CLOCK|NPAS2-ARNTL/BMAL1|ARNTL2/BMAL2heterodimer inhibiting its activity and thereby negativelyregulating their own expression. This heterodimer also activatesnuclear receptors NR1D1/2 and RORA/B/G, which form a secondfeedback loop and which activate and repress ARNTL/BMAL1transcription, respectively. PER1 and PER2 proteins transport CRY1and CRY2 into the nucleus with appropriate circadian timing, butalso contribute directly to repression of clock-controlled targetgenes through interaction with several classes of RNA-bindingproteins, helicases and others transcriptional repressors. PERappears to regulate circadian control of transcription by at leastthree different modes. First, interacts directly with the CLOCK-ARTNL/BMAL1 at the tail end of the nascent transcript peak torecruit complexes containing the SIN3-HDAC that remodel chromatinto repress transcription. Second, brings H3K9 methyltransferasessuch as SUV39H1 and SUV39H2 to the E-box elements of the circadiantarget genes, like PER2 itself or PER1. The recruitment of eachrepressive modifier to the DNA seems to be very preciselytemporally orchestrated by the large PER complex, the deacetylasesacting before than the methyltransferases. Additionally, large PERcomplexes are also recruited to the target genes 3' terminationsite through interactions with RNA-binding proteins and helicasesthat may play a role in transcription termination to regulatetranscription independently of CLOCK-ARTNL/BMAL1 interactions.Recruitment of large PER complexes to the elongating polymerase atPER and CRY termination sites inhibited SETX action, impeding RNApolymerase II release and thereby repressing transcriptionalreinitiation. May propagate clock information to metabolicpathways via the interaction with nuclear receptors. Coactivatorof PPARA and corepressor of NR1D1, binds rhythmically at thepromoter of nuclear receptors target genes like ARNTL or G6PC.Directly and specifically represses PPARG proadipogenic activityby blocking PPARG recruitment to target promoters and therebyinhibiting transcriptional activation. Required for fatty acid andlipid metabolism, is involved as well in the regulation ofcirculating insulin levels. Plays an important role in themaintenance of cardiovascular functions through the regulation ofNO and vasodilatatory prostaglandins production in aortas.Controls circadian glutamate uptake in synaptic vesicles throughthe regulation of VGLUT1 expression. May also be involved in theregulation of inflammatory processes. Represses the CLOCK-ARNTL/BMAL1 induced transcription of BHLHE40/DEC1 and ATF4.Negatively regulates the formation of the TIMELESS-CRY1 complex bycompeting with TIMELESS for binding to CRY1.{ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54943}.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page

.

* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


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FusionGeneSequence for FAM98B_PER2


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences.
(nt: nucleotides, aa: amino acids)

* Fusion amino acid sequences.

* Fusion transcript sequences (only coding sequence (CDS) region).

* Fusion transcript sequences (Full-length transcript).

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FusionGenePPI for FAM98B_PER2


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page

.

check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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RelatedDrugs for FAM98B_PER2


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.0 2018-04-02)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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RelatedDiseases for FAM98B_PER2


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource
TgenePER2C0011570Mental Depression5PSYGENET
TgenePER2C0011581Depressive disorder5HPO;PSYGENET
TgenePER2C0005586Bipolar Disorder4PSYGENET
TgenePER2C0038587Substance Withdrawal Syndrome2CTD_human
TgenePER2C0221074Depression, Postpartum2PSYGENET
TgenePER2C0600427Cocaine Dependence2PSYGENET
TgenePER2C0001969Alcoholic Intoxication1CTD_human
TgenePER2C0023473Myeloid Leukemia, Chronic1CTD_human
TgenePER2C0858355addicted to cocaine1PSYGENET
TgenePER2C1306067Drug-induced paranoid state1PSYGENET
TgenePER2C3807327ADVANCED SLEEP PHASE SYNDROME, FAMILIAL, 11ORPHANET;UNIPROT