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About ExonSkipAD

Exon skipping (ES), the most common alternative splicing event, has been reported to contribute to diverse human diseases due to the loss of functional domains/sites or frameshifting of the open reading frame (ORF) and noticed as therapeutic targets. Accumulating transcriptomic studies of aging brains show the splicing disruption is a widespread hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD). To date, systematic and intensive annotations of ES events based on the functional impacts of skipped exon units in AD are not available. Here, we built ExonSkipAD, the ES annotation database aiming to provide a resource and reference for functional annotation of ES events in AD and identify therapeutic targets in individual exon units. We have 16,413 genes that have ~156K, ~ 69K, ~ 231K ES events from ROSMAP, MSBB, and Mayo, respectively. For all the ES events, we performed multiple functional annotations including ES-inducing SNP and methylation studies, ORF annotation, functional feature retention in ES loci AD, and miRNA binding site changes, etc. ExonSkipAD will be a unique resource for AD research communities to advance developing therapeutic targets for AD.


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Examples: Gene symbol: ASPH, Entrez gene ID: 444
bullet pointBrowse by tissue types that have AD-specific exon skipping (AD tissue-specific, not in normal samples, PSI<0.2).

Inferior frontal gyrus (IFG in MSBB)

Frontal pole (FL in MSBB)

Parahippocampal gyrus (PG in MSBB)

Superior temporal gyrus (STG in MSBB)

Head of caudate nucleus (HCC in ROSMAP)

Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC in ROSMAP)

Posterior cingulate cortex (PCC in ROSMAP)

Cerebellum (CB in Mayo)

Temporal cortex (TC in Mayo)

bullet pointBrowse by important gene groups including genes anticipated as losing the normal main functional domain due to the in-frame exon skipping event (or frame-shift exon skipping event)

Kinases lost partial kinase domain due to in-frmae exon skipping

Kinases lost partial kinase domain due to frame-shift exon skipping

TFs lost partial DNA binding domain due to in-frame exon skipping

TFs lost partial DNA binding domain due to frame-shift exon skipping

IUPHAR drug targets lost partial domain due to in-frame exon skipping

IUPHAR drug targets lost partial domain due to frame-shift exon skipping

AD genes lost partial domain due to in-frame exon skipping

AD genes lost partial domain due to frame-shift exon skipping

Cancer Gene Census genes lost partial domain due to in-frame exon skipping

Cancer Gene Census genes lost partial domain due to frame-shift exon skipping

bullet pointBrowse exon skipped genes per individual open reading frames (ORF).

MSBB: 3UTR-3CDS

ROSMAP: 3UTR-3CDS

Mayo: 3UTR-3CDS

MSBB: 3UTR-3UTR

ROSMAP: 3UTR-3UTR

Mayo: 3UTR-3UTR

MSBB: 3UTR-5UTR

ROSMAP: 3UTR-5UTR

Mayo: 3UTR-5UTR

MSBB: 5CDS-3UTR

ROSMAP: 5CDS-3UTR

Mayo: 5CDS-3UTR

MSBB: 5CDS-5UTR

ROSMAP: 5CDS-5UTR

Mayo: 5CDS-5UTR

MSBB: 5UTR-5UTR

ROSMAP: 5UTR-5UTR

Mayo: 5UTR-5UTR

MSBB: Frame-shift

ROSMAP: Frame-shift

Mayo: Frame-shift

MSBB: In-frame

ROSMAP: In-frame

Mayo: In-frame