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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Gene structures and expression levels

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Exon skipping events with PSIs in RPSMAP, MSBB, and Mayo

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Open reading frame (ORF) annotation in the exon skipping event

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Exon skipping events in the canonical protein sequence

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3'-UTR located exon skipping events lost miRNA binding sites

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SNVs in the skipped exons with depth of coverage

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AD stage-associated exon skipping events

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Splicing Quantitative Trait Loci (sQTLs) in the skipped exons

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Correlation with RNA binding proteins (RBPs)

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Related drugs with this gene

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Related diseases with this gene

Gene summary for PLAT

check button Gene summary
Gene informationGene symbol

PLAT

Gene ID

5327

Gene nameplasminogen activator, tissue type
SynonymsT-PA|TPA
Cytomap

8p11.21

Type of geneprotein-coding
Descriptiontissue-type plasminogen activatoralteplaseplasminogen/activator kringlereteplaset-plasminogen activator
Modification date20200313
UniProtAcc

B4DN26,

B4DNJ1,

B8ZX62,

E5RGA1,

E5RHG4,

E7ESF4,

H0YBH9,

P00750,

Context

check button Gene ontology of each this gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
GeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
PLAT

GO:0031639

plasminogen activation

12694198|17849409|24196407

PLAT

GO:0045861

negative regulation of proteolysis

1695900


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Gene structures and expression levels for PLAT

check buttonSkipped exons in the ROSMAP, MSBB, and Mayo based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

ENSG00000104368
check button Differentially expressed gene analysis across multiple brain tissues between AD and control.
Tissue typeDEG directionBase mean exp.log2FC(AD/control)P-valueAdj. p-value

check button Differentially expressed isoform analysis across multiple brain tissues between AD and control.
gencode gene structure
Tissue typeDEG directionENSTTranscript info.Base mean exp.log2FC(AD/control)P-valueAdjc. p-value
CBUPENST00000429710.6PLAT-204:protein_coding:PLAT3.735261e+001.418146e+001.485240e-024.788426e-02

check button Landscape of isoform expressions across multiple brain tissues between AD and control.
gencode gene structure

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Exon skipping events with PSIs in ROSMAP, MSBB, and Mayo for PLAT

check button Landscape of individual exon skipping event across AD tissues and controls (PSI heatmap).
boxplot

check button All exon skipping events in AD cohorts.
Exon skip IDchrExons involved in exon skippingSkipped exon
exon_skip_195009chr842193114:42193211:42206647:42206698:42207494:4220756542206647:42206698
exon_skip_195452chr842187906:42188016:42188934:42189071:42191372:4219141442188934:42189071
exon_skip_5258chr842182719:42182890:42185081:42185172:42187398:4218757242185081:42185172

check button Differentially expressed PSI values of individual exon skipping events in multiple brain tissues between AD and control.
Exon skipping informationTissue typeAvg(PSIs) in ADAvg(PSIs) in controlDifference (PSI)Adj. p-value


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Open reading frame (ORF) annotation in the exon skipping event for PLAT

check button Open reading frame (ORF) of individual exon skipping events in ROSMAP based on the Ensembl gene structure combined from isoforms.
ENSTStart of skipped exonEnd of skipped exonORF
ENST0000042908942206647422066983UTR-3UTR
ENST000002208094218508142185172Frame-shift
ENST000004290894218508142185172Frame-shift
ENST000002208094218893442189071In-frame
ENST000004290894218893442189071In-frame

check button Open reading frame (ORF) of individual exon skipping events in MSBB based on the Ensembl gene structure combined from isoforms.
ENSTStart of skipped exonEnd of skipped exonORF
ENST000002208094218893442189071In-frame
ENST000004290894218893442189071In-frame

check button Open reading frame (ORF) of individual exon skipping events in Mayo based on the Ensembl gene structure combined from isoforms.
ENSTStart of skipped exonEnd of skipped exonORF
ENST0000042908942206647422066983UTR-3UTR
ENST000002208094218508142185172Frame-shift
ENST000004290894218508142185172Frame-shift
ENST000002208094218893442189071In-frame
ENST000004290894218893442189071In-frame

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Infer the effects of exon skipping event on protein functional features for PLAT

p-ENSG00000104368_img4.png
boxplot

check button Loci of skipped exons in ROSMAP across genomic, transcript, and protein sequence levels of In-frame cases.
ENSTLength of mRNALength of AA seq.Genomic startGenomic endmRNA startmRNA endAA startAA end
ENST00000220809272356242188934421890713735093884
ENST00000429089261656242188934421890712664023884

check button Loci of skipped exons in MSBB across genomic, transcript, and protein sequence levels of In-frame cases.
ENSTLength of mRNALength of AA seq.Genomic startGenomic endmRNA startmRNA endAA startAA end
ENST00000220809272356242188934421890713735093884
ENST00000429089261656242188934421890712664023884

check button Loci of skipped exons in Mayo across genomic, transcript, and protein sequence levels of In-frame cases.
ENSTLength of mRNALength of AA seq.Genomic startGenomic endmRNA startmRNA endAA startAA end
ENST00000220809272356242188934421890713735093884
ENST00000429089261656242188934421890712664023884

check button Lost protein functional features of individual exon skipping events in ROSMAP.
UniProt acc.Start of exon skipping (AA)End of exon skipping (AA)Protein feature start (AA)Protein feature end (AA)Category of protein featureDescription of feature
P007503884140Alternative sequenceID=VSP_028029;Note=In isoform 4. MDAMKRGLCCVLLLCGAVFVSPSQEIHARFRRGARSYQVI->MAS;Ontology_term=ECO:0000303;evidence=ECO:0000303|Ref.8
P007503884140Alternative sequenceID=VSP_028029;Note=In isoform 4. MDAMKRGLCCVLLLCGAVFVSPSQEIHARFRRGARSYQVI->MAS;Ontology_term=ECO:0000303;evidence=ECO:0000303|Ref.8
P0075038843985Alternative sequenceID=VSP_015957;Note=In isoform 3. VICRDEKTQMIYQQHQSWLRPVLRSNRVEYCWCNSGRAQCHSVPVKS->G;Ontology_term=ECO:0000303,ECO:0000303;evidence=ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039,ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334;Dbxref=PMID:14702039,PMID:15489334
P0075038843985Alternative sequenceID=VSP_015957;Note=In isoform 3. VICRDEKTQMIYQQHQSWLRPVLRSNRVEYCWCNSGRAQCHSVPVKS->G;Ontology_term=ECO:0000303,ECO:0000303;evidence=ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039,ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334;Dbxref=PMID:14702039,PMID:15489334
P00750388479208Alternative sequenceID=VSP_028030;Note=In isoform 4. Missing;Ontology_term=ECO:0000303;evidence=ECO:0000303|Ref.8
P00750388479208Alternative sequenceID=VSP_028030;Note=In isoform 4. Missing;Ontology_term=ECO:0000303;evidence=ECO:0000303|Ref.8
P0075038844143Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPM
P0075038844143Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPM
P0075038844446Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038844446Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038844850Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPM
P0075038844850Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPM
P0075038845559Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038845559Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038846164Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038846164Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038846670Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038846670Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038847274Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038847274Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038847781Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPM
P0075038847781Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPM
P0075038848385Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038848385Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P00750388436562ChainID=PRO_0000028350;Note=Tissue-type plasminogen activator
P00750388436562ChainID=PRO_0000028350;Note=Tissue-type plasminogen activator
P00750388436310ChainID=PRO_0000028351;Note=Tissue-type plasminogen activator chain A
P00750388436310ChainID=PRO_0000028351;Note=Tissue-type plasminogen activator chain A
P0075038844171Disulfide bondOntology_term=ECO:0000269;evidence=ECO:0000269|PubMed:1645336;Dbxref=PMID:1645336
P0075038844171Disulfide bondOntology_term=ECO:0000269;evidence=ECO:0000269|PubMed:1645336;Dbxref=PMID:1645336
P0075038846978Disulfide bondOntology_term=ECO:0000269;evidence=ECO:0000269|PubMed:1645336;Dbxref=PMID:1645336
P0075038846978Disulfide bondOntology_term=ECO:0000269;evidence=ECO:0000269|PubMed:1645336;Dbxref=PMID:1645336
P0075038843981DomainNote=Fibronectin type-I;Ontology_term=ECO:0000255;evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00478
P0075038843981DomainNote=Fibronectin type-I;Ontology_term=ECO:0000255;evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00478
P00750388482120DomainNote=EGF-like;Ontology_term=ECO:0000255;evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076
P00750388482120DomainNote=EGF-like;Ontology_term=ECO:0000255;evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076
P0075038844252RegionNote=Important for binding to annexin A2
P0075038844252RegionNote=Important for binding to annexin A2

check button Lost protein functional features of individual exon skipping events in MSBB.
UniProt acc.Start of exon skipping (AA)End of exon skipping (AA)Protein feature start (AA)Protein feature end (AA)Category of protein featureDescription of feature
P007503884140Alternative sequenceID=VSP_028029;Note=In isoform 4. MDAMKRGLCCVLLLCGAVFVSPSQEIHARFRRGARSYQVI->MAS;Ontology_term=ECO:0000303;evidence=ECO:0000303|Ref.8
P007503884140Alternative sequenceID=VSP_028029;Note=In isoform 4. MDAMKRGLCCVLLLCGAVFVSPSQEIHARFRRGARSYQVI->MAS;Ontology_term=ECO:0000303;evidence=ECO:0000303|Ref.8
P0075038843985Alternative sequenceID=VSP_015957;Note=In isoform 3. VICRDEKTQMIYQQHQSWLRPVLRSNRVEYCWCNSGRAQCHSVPVKS->G;Ontology_term=ECO:0000303,ECO:0000303;evidence=ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039,ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334;Dbxref=PMID:14702039,PMID:15489334
P0075038843985Alternative sequenceID=VSP_015957;Note=In isoform 3. VICRDEKTQMIYQQHQSWLRPVLRSNRVEYCWCNSGRAQCHSVPVKS->G;Ontology_term=ECO:0000303,ECO:0000303;evidence=ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039,ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334;Dbxref=PMID:14702039,PMID:15489334
P00750388479208Alternative sequenceID=VSP_028030;Note=In isoform 4. Missing;Ontology_term=ECO:0000303;evidence=ECO:0000303|Ref.8
P00750388479208Alternative sequenceID=VSP_028030;Note=In isoform 4. Missing;Ontology_term=ECO:0000303;evidence=ECO:0000303|Ref.8
P0075038844143Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPM
P0075038844143Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPM
P0075038844446Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038844446Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038844850Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPM
P0075038844850Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPM
P0075038845559Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038845559Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038846164Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038846164Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038846670Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038846670Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038847274Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038847274Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038847781Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPM
P0075038847781Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPM
P0075038848385Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038848385Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P00750388436562ChainID=PRO_0000028350;Note=Tissue-type plasminogen activator
P00750388436562ChainID=PRO_0000028350;Note=Tissue-type plasminogen activator
P00750388436310ChainID=PRO_0000028351;Note=Tissue-type plasminogen activator chain A
P00750388436310ChainID=PRO_0000028351;Note=Tissue-type plasminogen activator chain A
P0075038844171Disulfide bondOntology_term=ECO:0000269;evidence=ECO:0000269|PubMed:1645336;Dbxref=PMID:1645336
P0075038844171Disulfide bondOntology_term=ECO:0000269;evidence=ECO:0000269|PubMed:1645336;Dbxref=PMID:1645336
P0075038846978Disulfide bondOntology_term=ECO:0000269;evidence=ECO:0000269|PubMed:1645336;Dbxref=PMID:1645336
P0075038846978Disulfide bondOntology_term=ECO:0000269;evidence=ECO:0000269|PubMed:1645336;Dbxref=PMID:1645336
P0075038843981DomainNote=Fibronectin type-I;Ontology_term=ECO:0000255;evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00478
P0075038843981DomainNote=Fibronectin type-I;Ontology_term=ECO:0000255;evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00478
P00750388482120DomainNote=EGF-like;Ontology_term=ECO:0000255;evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076
P00750388482120DomainNote=EGF-like;Ontology_term=ECO:0000255;evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076
P0075038844252RegionNote=Important for binding to annexin A2
P0075038844252RegionNote=Important for binding to annexin A2

check button Lost protein functional features of individual exon skipping events in Mayo.
UniProt acc.Start of exon skipping (AA)End of exon skipping (AA)Protein feature start (AA)Protein feature end (AA)Category of protein featureDescription of feature
P007503884140Alternative sequenceID=VSP_028029;Note=In isoform 4. MDAMKRGLCCVLLLCGAVFVSPSQEIHARFRRGARSYQVI->MAS;Ontology_term=ECO:0000303;evidence=ECO:0000303|Ref.8
P007503884140Alternative sequenceID=VSP_028029;Note=In isoform 4. MDAMKRGLCCVLLLCGAVFVSPSQEIHARFRRGARSYQVI->MAS;Ontology_term=ECO:0000303;evidence=ECO:0000303|Ref.8
P0075038843985Alternative sequenceID=VSP_015957;Note=In isoform 3. VICRDEKTQMIYQQHQSWLRPVLRSNRVEYCWCNSGRAQCHSVPVKS->G;Ontology_term=ECO:0000303,ECO:0000303;evidence=ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039,ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334;Dbxref=PMID:14702039,PMID:15489334
P0075038843985Alternative sequenceID=VSP_015957;Note=In isoform 3. VICRDEKTQMIYQQHQSWLRPVLRSNRVEYCWCNSGRAQCHSVPVKS->G;Ontology_term=ECO:0000303,ECO:0000303;evidence=ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039,ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334;Dbxref=PMID:14702039,PMID:15489334
P00750388479208Alternative sequenceID=VSP_028030;Note=In isoform 4. Missing;Ontology_term=ECO:0000303;evidence=ECO:0000303|Ref.8
P00750388479208Alternative sequenceID=VSP_028030;Note=In isoform 4. Missing;Ontology_term=ECO:0000303;evidence=ECO:0000303|Ref.8
P0075038844143Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPM
P0075038844143Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPM
P0075038844446Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038844446Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038844850Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPM
P0075038844850Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPM
P0075038845559Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038845559Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038846164Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038846164Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038846670Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038846670Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038847274Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038847274Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038847781Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPM
P0075038847781Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPM
P0075038848385Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P0075038848385Beta strandOntology_term=ECO:0000244;evidence=ECO:0000244|PDB:1TPG
P00750388436562ChainID=PRO_0000028350;Note=Tissue-type plasminogen activator
P00750388436562ChainID=PRO_0000028350;Note=Tissue-type plasminogen activator
P00750388436310ChainID=PRO_0000028351;Note=Tissue-type plasminogen activator chain A
P00750388436310ChainID=PRO_0000028351;Note=Tissue-type plasminogen activator chain A
P0075038844171Disulfide bondOntology_term=ECO:0000269;evidence=ECO:0000269|PubMed:1645336;Dbxref=PMID:1645336
P0075038844171Disulfide bondOntology_term=ECO:0000269;evidence=ECO:0000269|PubMed:1645336;Dbxref=PMID:1645336
P0075038846978Disulfide bondOntology_term=ECO:0000269;evidence=ECO:0000269|PubMed:1645336;Dbxref=PMID:1645336
P0075038846978Disulfide bondOntology_term=ECO:0000269;evidence=ECO:0000269|PubMed:1645336;Dbxref=PMID:1645336
P0075038843981DomainNote=Fibronectin type-I;Ontology_term=ECO:0000255;evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00478
P0075038843981DomainNote=Fibronectin type-I;Ontology_term=ECO:0000255;evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00478
P00750388482120DomainNote=EGF-like;Ontology_term=ECO:0000255;evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076
P00750388482120DomainNote=EGF-like;Ontology_term=ECO:0000255;evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076
P0075038844252RegionNote=Important for binding to annexin A2
P0075038844252RegionNote=Important for binding to annexin A2


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3'-UTR located exon skipping events that lost miRNA binding sites in PLAT

check button 3'-UTR exon skipping evnets lost miRNA binding.
Tissue typeENSTExon skip startExon skip endmicroRNABinding site by TargetScanBinding type by TargetScanBdinding site by miRandaScore of miRandaEnergy by miRanda

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SNVs in the skipped exons for PLAT

check button - Differential PSIs between mutated versus non-mutated samples.

check button - Depth of Coverage in the skipped exon of the mutated samples.

check button - Sashimi plot in the skipped exon of the mutated samples.

check button - Non-synonymous mutations located in the skipped exons.
Cancer typeSampleESIDSkipped exon startSkipped exon endMutation startMutation endMutation typeReference seqMutation seqAAchange

check button - Non-synonymous mutations located in the skipped exons in CCLE.
SampleSkipped exon startSkipped exon endMutation startMutation endMutation typeReference seqMutation seqAAchange

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AD stage-associated exon skippint events for PLAT

check button Associated exon skipping events with Braak staging or Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR).
AD stage infoCohortTissueSE idCoefficient P-valueChromosomeStrandE1 startE1 endSkipped startSkipped endE2 startE2 end

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Splicing Quantitative Trait Loci (sQTL) in the exon skipping event for PLAT

check button sQTL information located at the skipped exons.
Tissue typeExon skip IDSNP idLocationP-valueFDR

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Correlation with RNA binding proteins (RBPs) for PLAT

check button Correlated RBP and related information.
Tissue typeRBP nameExon skip IDCorrelation coeifficientP-value

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RelatedDrugs for PLAT

check button Approved drugs targeting this gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.0 2018-04-02)
UniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status
P00750approved|investigational|withdrawnDB00013UrokinasebiotechP00750
P00750approved|investigationalDB00513Aminocaproic Acidsmall moleculeP00750
P00750approved|investigationalDB01088Iloprostsmall moleculeP00750
P00750approvedDB06404Human C1-esterase inhibitorbiotechP00750
P00750approved|investigationalDB09213Dexibuprofensmall moleculeP00750
P00750approved|investigationalDB09228Conestat alfabiotechP00750

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RelatedDiseases for PLAT

check button Diseases associated with this gene.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
GeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource