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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Datasets with differential expression of this gene

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Expression of this gene in the resistant group across all datasets and cell types

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Significant ligand-receptor pairs related to this gene (This gene does not contain this module)

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Known drug resistance mechanisms of this gene

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MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulating this gene

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Motifs and transcription factors (TFs) regulating this gene

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Acts as a transcription factor (This gene does not contain this module)

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Acts as a drug target

Gene: NPM1

Summary for NPM1

Gene informationGene symbol

NPM1

Ensembl ID

ENSG00000181163

Entrez ID

4869

Gene namenucleophosmin 1
SynonymsB23|NPM
Gene typeprotein_coding
UniProtAcc

P06748


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Dataset with differentially expressed gene: NPM1

check buttonDifferentially expression genes between the resistant and sensitive groups. A positive avg_log2FC represents significantly high expression in the resistant group, while a negative avg_log2FC represents significantly low expression in the resistant group.
DatasetSourceTissueCancer type level1Cancer type level2Drug typeRegimenTimepointCell typeavg_log2FCp_val_adj

GSE186960

Panc1 cell lineCell linePancreatic cancerPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC)ChemotherapygemcitabineNAMalignant cells0.951050.00e+00

GSE169246_PacBlood

patientsPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsBreast cancerAdvanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)ChemotherapypaclitaxelpostcDCs0.7000148.12e-25

GSE169246_PacBlood

patientsPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsBreast cancerAdvanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)ChemotherapypaclitaxelpostProgenitors0.8697283.60e-10

GSE169246_PacBlood

patientsPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsBreast cancerAdvanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)ChemotherapypaclitaxelpostNK cells0.2617820.00e+00

GSE169246_PacBlood

patientsPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsBreast cancerAdvanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)ChemotherapypaclitaxelpostCD4+ T cells0.4432010.00e+00

GSE169246_PacBlood

patientsPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsBreast cancerAdvanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)ChemotherapypaclitaxelpostB cells0.6249870.00e+00

GSE169246_PacBlood

patientsPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsBreast cancerAdvanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)ChemotherapypaclitaxelpostCD8+ T cells0.5208660.00e+00

GSE169246_PacTissue

patientsTumor tissueBreast cancerAdvanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)ChemotherapypaclitaxelpostcDCs0.3460299.91e-05

GSE169246_PacTissue

patientsTumor tissueBreast cancerAdvanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)ChemotherapypaclitaxelprePlasma cells0.7191830.00e+00

GSE153697

patientsBone marrow aspirateAcute lymphoblastic leukemiaRelapsed B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL)Immunotherapyanti-CD19 CAR-TNAMalignant cells0.5531550.00e+00

GSE169246_PacAteBlood

patientsPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsBreast cancerAdvanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)Immunotherapyatezolizumab + paclitaxelpostCD4+ T cells0.2796310.00e+00

GSE169246_PacAteBlood

patientsPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsBreast cancerAdvanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)Immunotherapyatezolizumab + paclitaxelpostB cells0.3138330.00e+00

GSE169246_PacAteBlood

patientsPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsBreast cancerAdvanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)Immunotherapyatezolizumab + paclitaxelpreCD8+ T cells0.2557680.00e+00

GSE169246_PacAteBlood

patientsPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsBreast cancerAdvanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)Immunotherapyatezolizumab + paclitaxelpreB cells0.3815640.00e+00

GSE169246_PacAteTissue

patientsTumor tissueBreast cancerAdvanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)Immunotherapyatezolizumab + paclitaxelpostPlasma cells-0.2647671.15e-02

GSE169246_PacAteTissue

patientsTumor tissueBreast cancerAdvanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)Immunotherapyatezolizumab + paclitaxelpostB cells-0.4506351.73e-25

GSE169246_PacAteTissue

patientsTumor tissueBreast cancerAdvanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)Immunotherapyatezolizumab + paclitaxelprePlasma cells-0.2877281.89e-10

GSE197268_Tisa-cel

patientsPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsAcute lymphoblastic leukemiaLarge B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL)Immunotherapytisa-cel (CAR-T)preMono/Macro-0.2534963.75e-26

GSE207422_Tor

patientsTumor tissueLung cancerEGFR/ALK mutation negative non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)Immunotherapytoripalimab + carboplatin + (docetaxel or pemetrexed or emcitabine)postMalignant cells-0.5977752.89e-31

GSE189460

patientsBone marrow aspirateMultiple myelomaMultiple myeloma (MM)Targeted therapybortezomib + melphalan + prednisolonepreMalignant cells0.6601480.00e+00

GSE189460

patientsBone marrow aspirateMultiple myelomaMultiple myeloma (MM)Targeted therapybortezomib + melphalan + prednisolonepreErythrocytes-0.2675527.21e-05

GSE161801_PI

patientsBone marrow aspirateMultiple myelomaRefractory multiple myeloma (MM)Targeted therapycarfilzomib + dexamethasonepostMalignant cells-0.5703044.50e-27

GSE161801_PI

patientsBone marrow aspirateMultiple myelomaRefractory multiple myeloma (MM)Targeted therapycarfilzomib + dexamethasonepreMalignant cells-1.324730.00e+00

GSE139386

H3122 cell lineCell lineLung cancerEML4-ALK fusion-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)Targeted therapyceritinibNAMalignant cells0.7061350.00e+00

GSE161195

patientsBone marrow aspirateMultiple myelomaRefractory multiple myeloma (MM)Targeted therapyDARA-KRD (daratumumab + carfilzomib + lenalidomide + dexamethasone)postMalignant cells0.4442210.00e+00

GSE158457

PDX cellsCell lineAcute lymphoblastic leukemiaT-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)Targeted therapydasatinibNAMalignant cells-0.2692230.00e+00

GSE162117

patientsPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsAcute myeloid leukemiaTefractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML)Targeted therapyficlatuzumabpostMalignant cells0.4210830.00e+00

GSE162117

patientsPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsAcute myeloid leukemiaTefractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML)Targeted therapyficlatuzumabpostcDCs0.2797494.68e-03

GSE162117

patientsPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsAcute myeloid leukemiaTefractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML)Targeted therapyficlatuzumabpostCD8+ T cells0.4192348.79e-04

GSE162117

patientsPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsAcute myeloid leukemiaTefractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML)Targeted therapyficlatuzumabpreMalignant cells0.3442870.00e+00

GSE199333

patientsBone marrow aspirateAcute myeloid leukemiaPrimary FLT3-ITD-mutated acute myeloid leukemia (AML)Targeted therapygilteritinibpostErythrocytes-0.6396441.23e-21

GSE199333

patientsBone marrow aspirateAcute myeloid leukemiaPrimary FLT3-ITD-mutated acute myeloid leukemia (AML)Targeted therapygilteritinibpostMalignant cells0.8731130.00e+00

GSE199333

patientsBone marrow aspirateAcute myeloid leukemiaPrimary FLT3-ITD-mutated acute myeloid leukemia (AML)Targeted therapygilteritinibpreB cells-1.512488.29e-07

GSE199333

patientsBone marrow aspirateAcute myeloid leukemiaPrimary FLT3-ITD-mutated acute myeloid leukemia (AML)Targeted therapygilteritinibpreCD4+ T cells0.3010334.05e-10

GSE131984_JQ1

SUM159 cell lineCell lineBreast cancerTriple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)Targeted therapyJQ1NAMalignant cells-0.5365140.00e+00

GSE131984_JQ1Pac

SUM159 cell lineCell lineBreast cancerTriple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)Targeted therapyJQ1 + paclitaxelNAMalignant cells-0.3087911.40e-10

GSE131984_JQ1Pal

SUM159 cell lineCell lineBreast cancerTriple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)Targeted therapyJQ1 + palbociclibNAMalignant cells-0.8941750.00e+00

GSE104987

MCF7 cell lineCell lineBreast cancerER+ breast cancerTargeted therapyKDM5-C70NAMalignant cells0.2772212.65e-29

GSE131984_Pal

SUM159 cell lineCell lineBreast cancerTriple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)Targeted therapypalbociclibNAMalignant cells-0.3541982.08e-16

GSE108397

451Lu cell lineCell lineMelanomaMelanomaTargeted therapyPLX-4720NAMalignant cells0.5389250.00e+00

GSE161801_IMiD

patientsBone marrow aspirateMultiple myelomaRefractory multiple myeloma (MM)Targeted therapypomalidomide + dexamethasone OR lenalidomide + dexamethasonepreMalignant cells-0.3301390.00e+00

GSE175716

PDXTumor tissueLiver cancerAdvanced hepatocellular carcinomaTargeted therapysorafenibNAMalignant cells0.8906350.00e+00

GSE115251

Kelly cell lineCell lineNeuroblastomaNeuroblastomaTargeted therapyTAE684NAMalignant cells-0.3843450.00e+00

GSE164897_Vem

A375 cell lineCell lineMelanomaBRAFV600E-mutant melanomaTargeted therapyvemurafenibNAMalignant cells-0.4243310.00e+00

GSE164897_VemCob

A375 cell lineCell lineMelanomaBRAFV600E-mutant melanomaTargeted therapyvemurafenib + combimetinibNAMalignant cells-0.6052660.00e+00

GSE164897_VemTra

A375 cell lineCell lineMelanomaB+E2:E57RAFV600E-mutant melanomaTargeted therapyvemurafenib + trametinibNAMalignant cells-0.9101120.00e+00

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Expression of NPM1 in the resistant group across all datasets and cell types

check buttonRed dots represent significantly high expression in the resistant group, while blue dots represent significantly low expression in the resistant group. White dots represent that there is no significant difference in the expression of this gene between the resistant and sensitive groups. Blank represents that this cell type is not present in this dataset. (If the image exists, the user can click on it to enlarge it in a new window.)
boxplot

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Significant ligand-receptor pairs related to NPM1

check buttonThis table shows the significant ligand-receptor pairs related to this gene across all datasets, timepoints and conditions. (Complete files can be downloaded from the download section.)

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Known drug resistance mechanisms of this gene

check buttonThis table shows the known drug resistance mechanisms of this gene. Clicking on this gene will link to another database that displays more drug resistance-related information.
Gene symbolMechanism

NPM1

Aberration of the Drug's Therapeutic Target

NPM1

Unusual Activation of Pro-survival Pathway
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MicroRNAs (miRNA) regulating NPM1

check buttonThis table shows the miRNAs with a score of more than 80 regulating this gene. (Complete files can be downloaded from the download section.)
Gene symbolmiRNAScoreGeneBank accession
NPM1hsa-miR-27a-5p91.2029NM_001037738
NPM1hsa-miR-6720-5p90.4259NM_001037738
NPM1hsa-miR-6512-3p90.4259NM_001037738
NPM1hsa-miR-20a-3p89.9905NM_002520
NPM1hsa-miR-369089.1737NM_002520
NPM1hsa-miR-548aj-3p88.2825NM_002520
NPM1hsa-miR-548x-3p88.2825NM_002520
NPM1hsa-miR-367187.9737NM_001037738
NPM1hsa-miR-205-3p87.8835NM_002520
NPM1hsa-miR-4520-2-3p85.9929NM_002520
NPM1hsa-miR-42985.5901NM_002520
NPM1hsa-miR-200c-3p85.5901NM_002520
NPM1hsa-miR-200b-3p85.5901NM_002520
NPM1hsa-miR-568085.5194NM_002520
NPM1hsa-miR-548ah-3p84.4817NM_002520
NPM1hsa-miR-548ae-3p84.4817NM_002520
NPM1hsa-miR-548j-3p84.4817NM_002520
NPM1hsa-miR-548aq-3p84.4817NM_002520
NPM1hsa-miR-548am-3p84.4817NM_002520
NPM1hsa-miR-3927-5p83.8699NM_002520
NPM1hsa-miR-6839-5p82.4739NM_001037738
NPM1hsa-miR-54381.4254NM_002520
NPM1hsa-miR-442080.9111NM_001037738
NPM1hsa-miR-181b-3p80.9111NM_001037738
NPM1hsa-miR-181b-2-3p80.9111NM_001037738
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Motifs and transcription factors (TFs) regulating NPM1

check buttonThis table shows the Motifs and transcription factors (TFs) regulating this gene. (Complete files can be downloaded from the download section.)
Gene symbolmotifTF_highConf
NPM1taipale_tf_pairs__TFAP4_DLX3_NNCAGCTGNNNNNNNTAATTN_HTDLX3; TFAP4 (directAnnotation).
NPM1transfac_pro__M04844MAX (directAnnotation).
NPM1taipale_tf_pairs__TEAD4_ELK1_RGAATSCGGAAGYN_CAPELK1; TEAD4 (directAnnotation).
NPM1taipale_tf_pairs__TEAD4_ELK1_RMATWCCGGAWRN_CAP_reprELK1; TEAD4 (directAnnotation).
NPM1metacluster_161.4LHX9 (directAnnotation).
NPM1taipale_tf_pairs__ETS2_RCCGGAAGTG_HTETS2 (directAnnotation).
NPM1taipale_tf_pairs__MEIS1_ELF1_NTGCCGGAAGTN_CAP_reprELF1; MEIS1 (directAnnotation).
NPM1taipale_tf_pairs__ELK1_TEF_NSCGGAWNTTACGTAAN_CAPELK1; TEF (directAnnotation).
NPM1transfac_pro__M06156ZNF75D (directAnnotation).
NPM1taipale_tf_pairs__HOXB2_ELK3_RSCGGAAGTMRTTA_CAPELK3; HOXB2 (directAnnotation).
NPM1jaspar__MA1483.2ELF2 (directAnnotation).
NPM1taipale_tf_pairs__ELF2_NATGCGGAAGTR_HTELF2 (directAnnotation).
NPM1metacluster_198.7AHR; ZBTB14; ZBTB14; ZBTB14 (directAnnotation).
NPM1hdpi__TP73TP73 (directAnnotation).
NPM1hocomoco__OTX1_HUMAN.H11MO.0.DOTX1 (directAnnotation).
NPM1hocomoco__TYY2_HUMAN.H11MO.0.DYY2 (directAnnotation).
NPM1transfac_pro__M06035ZNF749 (directAnnotation).
NPM1metacluster_35.7HINFP (inferredBy_Orthology).
NPM1transfac_pro__M04826EP300 (directAnnotation).
NPM1metacluster_55.3E2F6; EGR1; NRF1; NRF1; NRF1; NRF1; NRF1; NRF1; NRF1; NRF1; NRF1; NRF1; ZBTB2; ZSCAN10 (directAnnotation). NFE2L1; NRF1; NRF1; NRF1 (inferredBy_Orthology).
NPM1transfac_pro__M04950EGR1 (directAnnotation).
NPM1transfac_pro__M01182HINFP (directAnnotation).
NPM1transfac_pro__M00652NRF1 (directAnnotation).
NPM1metacluster_161.2LHX8 (directAnnotation).
NPM1metacluster_10.17ARNT (inferredBy_Orthology).
NPM1cisbp__M01752USF2 (inferredBy_Orthology).
NPM1metacluster_14.8MLX (directAnnotation).
NPM1metacluster_10.46MAX (inferredBy_Orthology).
NPM1metacluster_161.31PRRX2 (directAnnotation).
NPM1homer__NVCACGTG_NPASNPAS2 (inferredBy_Orthology).
NPM1metacluster_141.2E2F2; E2F3 (directAnnotation).
NPM1metacluster_141.4GLIS2 (directAnnotation).
NPM1taipale_tf_pairs__ELK1_FOXI1_RSCGGATGTKKN_CAPELK1; FOXI1 (directAnnotation).
NPM1flyfactorsurvey__pho_SOLEXA_F1-3YY1 (inferredBy_Orthology).
NPM1taipale__YY2_DBD_NNCCGCCATNW_reprYY2 (directAnnotation).
NPM1transfac_pro__M06432ZNF571 (directAnnotation).
NPM1tfdimers__MD00208IRF1; LTF (directAnnotation).
NPM1metacluster_174.7BARHL2 (directAnnotation).
NPM1transfac_public__M00040ATF2 (directAnnotation).
NPM1stark__RCGCMATTWYY1 (inferredBy_Orthology).
NPM1transfac_pro__M07392PITX3 (directAnnotation).
NPM1kznf__ZFP57_Imbeault2017_OM_MEMEZFP57 (directAnnotation).
NPM1metacluster_7.13ZFX (directAnnotation).
NPM1metacluster_155.23BCL11B; ZNF711; ZNF711 (directAnnotation). ZFY (inferredBy_Orthology).
NPM1cisbp__M01863ZNF711 (inferredBy_Orthology).
NPM1taipale_tf_pairs__MGA_DLX2_SYAATTANWGGTGYGA_CAPDLX2; MGA (directAnnotation).
NPM1metacluster_141.6MZF1; TAF1; YY1; YY1; YY1; YY1; YY1; YY1; YY1; YY1; YY1; YY1; YY1; YY1; YY2; YY2; ZFP42; ZFP42; ZFP42; ZFP42; ZFP42; ZFP42; ZNF597 (directAnnotation). TAF1; TAF1L (inferredBy_Orthology).
NPM1metacluster_182.10ZFX (directAnnotation).
NPM1metacluster_15.3E2F1; E2F6; E2F8; E2F8; TFDP1 (directAnnotation). E2F3 (inferredBy_Orthology).
NPM1taipale_tf_pairs__ETV2_FOXO6_RCCGGATGTTKWN_CAPETV2; FOXO6 (directAnnotation).
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Acts as a transcription factor

check buttonThis table shows that this differential gene acts as a transcription factor.

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Acts as a drug target

check buttonThis table shows that this differential gene acts as a drug target.
Target nameDrug nameDrug IDDrug type
NPM1"Artenimol"

DB11638

small molecule
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1"Sun X, Zhang Y, Li H, Zhou Y, Shi S, Chen Z, He X, Zhang H, Li F, Yin J, Mou M, Wang Y, Qiu Y, Zhu F. DRESIS: the first comprehensive landscape of drug resistance information. Nucleic Acids Res. 2023 Jan 6;51(D1):D1263-D1275. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkac812. PMID: 36243960; PMCID: PMC9825618."
2"Wishart DS, Feunang YD, Guo AC, Lo EJ, Marcu A, Grant JR, Sajed T, Johnson D, Li C, Sayeeda Z, Assempour N, Iynkkaran I, Liu Y, Maciejewski A, Gale N, Wilson A, Chin L, Cummings R, Le D, Pon A, Knox C, Wilson M. DrugBank 5.0: a major update to the DrugBank database for 2018. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D1074-D1082. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx1037. PMID: 29126136; PMCID: PMC5753335."

1Targeting levels or oligomerization of nucleophosmin 1 induces differentiation and loss of survival of human AML cells with mutant NPM1
2Cytoplasmic nucleophosmin in acute myelogenous leukemia with a normal karyotype