DRMref Logo

Home

Download

Statistics

Landscape

Help

Contact

Center for Computational Systems Medicine
leaf

Dataset summary

leaf

Drug summary

leaf

Umap of single cell types and conditions (resistant and sensitive)

leaf

Comparison of cell composition between the resistant and sensitive groups (This dataset does not contain this module)

leaf

Comparison of intra-tumor heterogeneity (ITH) and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) scores of malignant cells between the resistant and sensitive groups

leaf

Difference of cell-cell interactions between the resistant and sensitive groups (This dataset does not contain this module)

Soverview

Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the resistant and sensitive groups for each cell type

Soverview

Mechanism analysis of drug resistance-related DEGs for each cell type in the pre-treatment samples (This dataset does not contain this module)

Soverview

Mechanism analysis of drug resistance-related DEGs for each cell type in the post-treatment samples (This dataset does not contain this module)

Soverview

Mechanism analysis of drug resistance-related DEGs for each cell type in one patient or cell lines

Soverview

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulating drug resistance-related DEGs for Malignant cells

Soverview

Motifs and transcription factors (TFs) regulating drug resistance-related DEGs for each cell type

     •

Differentially expressed genes act as transcription factors

Dataset: GSE168668

Dataset summary for GSE168668

Datast informationDatasetGSE168668
PMID34489465
Raw data ID/linkPRJNA713356
OrganismHomo sapiens
SourceLNCaP cell line
TissueCell line
Cancer type level1Prostate cancer
Cancer type level2Prostate cancer
Regimenenzalutamide
Drug typeTargeted therapy
Sample sizeresistant 2, sensitive 1
Cell number10698
Extract protocol10x genomics
Data processingCellRanger 3.0.2
Public datePublic on Aug 17, 2021
DescriptionThis dataset has 1 cell line with 1 sensitive pre-treatment sample and 2 resistant post-treatment samples.

Top

Drug summary for GSE168668

Drug nameDrugBank IDDrug typeTargets nameTargets uniprot ID
"Enzalutamide"

DB08899

small moleculeARP10275

Top

Umap of single cell types and conditions (resistant and sensitive)

check buttonUmap of cell types and conditions (resistant and sensitive). If this dataset has both pre-treatment and post-treatment samples, the cell types were annotated together. If this dataset is a cell line dataset, the UMAP of cell clusters and the cell ratio of drug-resistant and sensitive groups within each cluster will also be shown. (If the image exists, the user can click on it to enlarge it in a new window.)
Umap of cell typesboxplotUmap of conditionsboxplot
Umap of cell clustersboxplotCell ratio of drug-resistant and sensitive groups within each clusterboxplot

Top

Comparison of cell composition between the resistant and sensitive groups

check buttonIn the pre-treatment samples, the cell composition of the resistant and sensitive groups were compared.
* represents significant difference.
(If the image exists, the user can click on it to enlarge it in a new window.)

check buttonIn the post-treatment samples, the cell composition of the resistant and sensitive groups were compared.
* represents significant difference.
(If the image exists, the user can click on it to enlarge it in a new window.)

Top

Comparison of ITH and EMT scores of malignant cells between the resistant and sensitive groups

check buttonComparison of ITH (intra-tumoral heterogeneity) and EMT (epithelial-mesenchymal transition) scores of malignant cells between the resistant and sensitive groups. ITH represents intratumoral heterogeneity, EMT represents epithelial mesenchymal transition, pre represents pre-treatment, post represents post-treatment, post2 represents longer post-treatment. (If the image exists, the user can click on it to enlarge it in a new window.)
Comparison of ITH scoresboxplotComparison of EMT scoresboxplot

Top

Difference of cell-cell interactions between the resistant and sensitive groups

check buttonIn the pre-treatment samples, the difference in cell-cell interactions between the resistant and sensitive groups was compared. The numbers indicate the count of cell-cell interactions that were either higher or lower in the resistant group compared to the sensitive group. The dot plots of significant ligand-receptor pairs in the resistant group and sensitive group are subsequently displayed. (If the image exists, the user can click on it to enlarge it in a new window. Complete files can be downloaded from the download section.)

check buttonIn the post-treatment samples, the difference in cell-cell interactions between the resistant and sensitive groups was compared. The numbers indicate the count of cell-cell interactions that were either higher or lower in the resistant group compared to the sensitive group. The dot plots of significant ligand-receptor pairs in the resistant group and sensitive group are subsequently displayed. (If the image exists, the user can click on it to enlarge it in a new window. Complete files can be downloaded from the download section.)

check buttonThis dataset only has one patient or is a cell line dataset, the resistant sample is the post-treatment sample and the sensitive sample is the pre-treatment sample. The difference in cell-cell interactions between the resistant and sensitive groups was compared. The numbers indicate the count of cell-cell interactions that were either higher or lower in the resistant group compared to the sensitive group. The dot plots of significant ligand-receptor pairs in the resistant group and sensitive group are subsequently displayed. (If the image exists, the user can click on it to enlarge it in a new window. Complete files can be downloaded from the download section.)

Top

Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the resistant and sensitive groups for each cell type

check buttonIn the pre-treatment samples, the differentially expressed genes (|avg_log2FC|>0.25 & p_val_adj<0.05) between the resistant and sensitive groups for each cell type.

check buttonIn the post-treatment samples, the differentially expressed genes (|avg_log2FC|>0.25 & p_val_adj<0.05) between the resistant and sensitive groups for each cell type.

check buttonThis dataset only has one patient or is a cell line dataset, the resistant sample is the post-treatment sample and the sensitive sample is the pre-treatment sample. The following are differentially expressed genes (|avg_log2FC|>0.25 & p_val_adj<0.05) between the resistant and sensitive groups for each cell type.
Gene symbolGene idavg_log2FCp_valp_val_adjpct.1pct.2Cell typeTimepoint

BEX3

ENSG000001666810.2541270.00e+000.00e+000.9960.99Malignant cellsNA

PNRC1

ENSG000001462780.2539713.39e-386.27e-340.4430.3Malignant cellsNA

EIF3A

ENSG000001075810.2539690.00e+000.00e+000.9840.958Malignant cellsNA

FAM207A

NA0.2534671.91e-373.54e-330.4710.337Malignant cellsNA

MRPS18C

ENSG000001633190.2533441.96e-273.62e-230.7440.713Malignant cellsNA

UROD

ENSG000001260880.253181.05e-401.94e-360.4490.305Malignant cellsNA

ZNRF1

ENSG000001861870.2529558.07e-371.49e-320.5060.371Malignant cellsNA

MORF4L2

ENSG000001235620.2529410.00e+004.86e-420.940.915Malignant cellsNA

PSMC4

ENSG000002812210.2527922.42e-364.47e-320.7890.747Malignant cellsNA

RNF181

ENSG000001688940.2526772.51e-324.64e-280.6880.609Malignant cellsNA

EIF1AX

ENSG000001736740.2525990.00e+001.65e-420.9240.887Malignant cellsNA

PTP4A1

ENSG000001122450.2525485.25e-359.69e-310.5240.391Malignant cellsNA

GTF2I

ENSG000002630010.2522376.03e-341.11e-290.7640.693Malignant cellsNA

NENF

ENSG000001176910.2516071.40e-452.96e-410.9090.89Malignant cellsNA

DNAJC7

ENSG000001682590.2514138.79e-411.62e-360.8650.844Malignant cellsNA

PEPD

ENSG000001242990.2510391.40e-453.39e-410.3520.202Malignant cellsNA

NDUFA8

ENSG000001194210.2503411.10e-402.03e-360.8650.842Malignant cellsNA

COX6A1

ENSG000001117750.2503340.00e+000.00e+0010.998Malignant cellsNA

TST

ENSG000001283110.2500734.12e-267.61e-220.5670.476Malignant cellsNA

NCOR2

ENSG00000196498-0.2501650.00e+000.00e+000.2410.428Malignant cellsNA

GNB5

ENSG00000069966-0.2503120.00e+000.00e+000.1040.285Malignant cellsNA

RPS27L

ENSG00000185088-0.250430.00e+000.00e+000.9770.988Malignant cellsNA

RPL31

ENSG00000071082-0.2504410.00e+000.00e+0011Malignant cellsNA

CTDSPL2

ENSG00000137770-0.2507030.00e+000.00e+000.1720.337Malignant cellsNA

ACYP1

ENSG00000119640-0.250710.00e+000.00e+000.1990.362Malignant cellsNA

MZT1

ENSG00000204899-0.2507410.00e+000.00e+000.2050.38Malignant cellsNA

IKBKB

ENSG00000104365-0.2511290.00e+000.00e+000.1020.292Malignant cellsNA

AL451165.2

NA-0.2513070.00e+000.00e+000.3810.557Malignant cellsNA

EIF4B

ENSG00000063046-0.2513990.00e+000.00e+000.980.994Malignant cellsNA

CARS

NA-0.2515210.00e+009.30e-430.4010.556Malignant cellsNA

TARSL2

NA-0.2518040.00e+000.00e+000.0950.278Malignant cellsNA

HDHD5

ENSG00000069998-0.2521530.00e+000.00e+000.3860.55Malignant cellsNA

COX7C

ENSG00000127184-0.2521790.00e+000.00e+0011Malignant cellsNA

EIF2S2

ENSG00000125977-0.2523280.00e+000.00e+000.9930.998Malignant cellsNA

CYFIP1

ENSG00000280618-0.252610.00e+000.00e+000.2510.445Malignant cellsNA

NOB1

ENSG00000141101-0.252950.00e+000.00e+000.5590.722Malignant cellsNA

ZNF714

ENSG00000160352-0.2529910.00e+000.00e+000.2240.379Malignant cellsNA

NDUFA1

ENSG00000125356-0.2531050.00e+000.00e+000.9820.994Malignant cellsNA

NFATC3

ENSG00000072736-0.253250.00e+000.00e+000.2560.436Malignant cellsNA

RAB11A

ENSG00000103769-0.2533620.00e+001.40e-450.5970.749Malignant cellsNA

TMEM33

ENSG00000109133-0.2540382.80e-453.98e-410.390.541Malignant cellsNA

NAV1

ENSG00000134369-0.254060.00e+000.00e+000.0990.292Malignant cellsNA

SMCO4

ENSG00000166002-0.2540670.00e+002.87e-420.5670.719Malignant cellsNA

POLR2J3.1

NA-0.2544231.26e-442.33e-400.5470.692Malignant cellsNA

ZNF814

ENSG00000204514-0.2544460.00e+000.00e+000.0760.27Malignant cellsNA

TMEM256

ENSG00000283771-0.2544480.00e+000.00e+000.8240.926Malignant cellsNA

PTK2B

ENSG00000120899-0.2545410.00e+000.00e+000.0790.269Malignant cellsNA

TFPT

ENSG00000276504-0.2547590.00e+000.00e+000.1790.373Malignant cellsNA

FAM69B

NA-0.2552260.00e+000.00e+000.2250.418Malignant cellsNA

C16orf87

ENSG00000155330-0.2552450.00e+000.00e+000.2330.428Malignant cellsNA
Page: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

Top

Mechanism analysis of drug resistance-related DEGs for each cell type in the pre-treatment samples

check buttonEnrichment results for 5 known drug-resistant mechanisms in malignant cells and 1 known mechanism in TME cells.The "Signature" column represents the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) used for enrichment. The "Geneset" column represents the genes included in this mechanism. The "Overlap" column represents the number of genes in the "Geneset" that are enriched in the "Signature". The "Enriched Genes" column represents the genes in the "Geneset" that are enriched in the "Signature". (If the image exists, the user can click on it to enlarge it in a new window.)

check buttonHallmark, KEGG and GOBP enrichment results for up-regulated genes in resistant group of pre-treatment samples. Only show the top 50 pathways with fdr<0.05. If certain cell types are not displayed, it means that there are no significant pathways based on DEGs in those cell types. (If the image exists, the user can click on it to enlarge it in a new window. Complete files can be downloaded from the download section.)

check buttonHallmark, KEGG and GOBP enrichment results for down-regulated genes in resistant group of pre-treatment samples. Only show the top 50 pathways with fdr<0.05. If certain cell types are not displayed, it means that there are no significant pathways based on DEGs in those cell types. (If the image exists, the user can click on it to enlarge it in a new window.Complete files can be downloaded from the download section.)

Top

Mechanism analysis of drug resistance-related DEGs for each cell type in the post-treatment samples

check buttonEnrichment results for 5 known drug resistance mechanisms in malignant cells and 1 known mechanism in TME cells.The "Signature" column represents the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) used for enrichment. The "Geneset" column represents the genes included in this mechanism. The "Overlap" column represents the number of genes in the "Geneset" that are enriched in the "Signature". The "Enriched Genes" column represents the genes in the "Geneset" that are enriched in the "Signature". (If the image exists, the user can click on it to enlarge it in a new window.)

check buttonHallmark, KEGG and GOBP enrichment results for up-regulated genes in resistant group of post-treatment samples. Only show the top 50 pathways with fdr<0.05. If certain cell types are not displayed, it means that there are no significant pathways based on DEGs in those cell types. (If the image exists, the user can click on it to enlarge it in a new window. Complete files can be downloaded from the download section.)

check buttonHallmark, KEGG and GOBP enrichment results for down-regulated genes in resistant group of post-treatment samples. Only show the top 50 pathways with fdr<0.05. If certain cell types are not displayed, it means that there are no significant pathways based on DEGs in those cell types. (If the image exists, the user can click on it to enlarge it in a new window. Complete files can be downloaded from the download section.)

Top

Mechanism analysis of drug resistance-related DEGs for each cell type in one patient or cell lines

check buttonThis dataset only has one patient or is a cell line dataset, the resistant sample is the post-treatment sample and the sensitive sample is the pre-treatment sample. Enrichment results for 5 known drug resistance mechanisms in malignant cells and 1 known mechanism in TME cells are shown here.The "Signature" column represents the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) used for enrichment. The "Geneset" column represents the genes included in this mechanism. The "Overlap" column represents the number of genes in the "Geneset" that are enriched in the "Signature". The "Enriched Genes" column represents the genes in the "Geneset" that are enriched in the "Signature". (If the image exists, the user can click on it to enlarge it in a new window.)
Enrichment results for 5 known drug resistance mechanisms in malignant cells
boxplot
MechnismPvalFDRSignatureGenesetOverlapBackgroundCell typeEnriched Genes
Unusual Activation of Pro-survival Pathway3.30e-131.70e-1212567819323467Malignant cellsPPP2R5A,ADAM10,ADAM9,ADGRV1,BBC3,BRAF,CDK4,CDKN1A,DNMT1,EGFR,FUBP1,HMOX1,JUN,PKM,MAP1LC3B,MYC,PARP1,RALBP1,RPS6,SELENOW,ST3GAL4,SOX4,STMN1,TPD52,TRIM16,ALDH1A3,AR,ATG3,HSPA5,BNIP2,BTG1,CDK1,CCND1,CCNG1,ALCAM,HSPD1,SLC31A1,EHF,EIF3A,HSP90B1,FN1,FOXA1,FTL,FUS,GAPDH,GCLM,GSR,HAX1,HMGN5,HNRNPU,HSPA8,IDH1,EIF4A3,IKBKB,ITGB1,KAT6A,KDM5B,PRKCD,LAMP2,LASP1,LRIG1,MAP1LC3A,NFATC3,NQO1,POMP,PRKDC,PURA,RAP1B,ERBB3,SFPQ,SMC4,SRSF2,TPT1,TMED3,TOP1,TOP2B,USP14,ENO1,FASN,PFKL,SLC16A1,GNAS,CALR,CEBPD,EIF4EBP1,PPP3CA,SQLE,TM7SF2,TNFAIP8,NUPR1,TRIB3,CERS6,ACAT2
Irregularity in Drug Uptake and Drug Efflux4.60e-021.10e-01125637523467Malignant cellsSLC3A2,ABCC1,ABCC4,SLC4A4,SLC7A11
Aberration of the Drug's Therapeutic Target3.50e-015.80e-01125690623467Malignant cellsBRAF,CDK4,EGFR,AR,IDH1,MAOA
Drug Inactivation by Structure Modification7.70e-019.70e-01125627123467Malignant cellsNME1
Epigenetic Alteration of DNA, RNA or Protein1.00e+001.00e+0012564551123467Malignant cellsBRAF,DNMT1,EGFR,PMAIP1,GAPDH,IDH1,SMC4,MALAT1,GDI2,MT-CO2,GABPB1-AS1


check buttonHallmark, KEGG and GOBP enrichment results for up-regulated genes in resistant group. Only show the top 50 pathways with fdr<0.05. If certain cell types are not displayed, it means that there are no significant pathways based on DEGs in those cell types. (If the image exists, the user can click on it to enlarge it in a new window. Complete files can be downloaded from the download section.)
Up-regulated HallmarkUp-regulated KEGGUp-regulated GO BP

boxplot

boxplot

boxplot

check buttonHallmark, KEGG and GOBP enrichment results for down-regulated genes in resistant group. Only show the top 50 pathways with fdr<0.05. If certain cell types are not displayed, it means that there are no significant pathways based on DEGs in those cell types. (If the image exists, the user can click on it to enlarge it in a new window. Complete files can be downloaded from the download section.)
Down-regulated HallmarkDown-regulated KEGGDown-regulated GO BP

boxplot

boxplot

boxplot

Top

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulating drug resistance-related DEGs for malignant cells

check buttonIn the pre-treatment samples, the miRNAs with a score greater than 80 that regulate the top10 abs(avg_log2FC) drug resistance-related DEGs for malignant cells are shown here. If the gene does not have any miRNAs with a score greater than 80, it will not be shown. Here only the names of miRNAs with a score greater than 90 are shown, but some names will not be shown because of too many overlaps. (Complete files containing all datasets and cell types can be downloaded from the download section.)

check buttonIn the post-treatment samples, the miRNAs with a score greater than 80 that regulate the top10 abs(avg_log2FC) drug resistance-related DEGs for Malignant cells are shown here. If the gene does not have any miRNAs with a score greater than 80, it will not be shown. Here only the names of miRNAs with a score greater than 90 are shown, but some names will not be shown because of too many overlaps. (Complete files containing all datasets and cell types can be downloaded from the download section.)

check buttonThis dataset only has one patient or is a cell line dataset, the resistant sample is the post-treatment sample and the sensitive sample is the pre-treatment sample. The miRNAs with a score greater than 80 that regulate the top10 abs(avg_log2FC) drug resistance-related DEGs for Malignant cells are shown here. Here only the names of miRNAs with a score greater than 80 are shown, but some names will not be shown because of too many overlaps. If the gene does not have any miRNAs with a score greater than 90, it will not be shown. (Complete files containing all datasets and cell types can be downloaded from the download section.)
Regulating up-regulated DEGs in resistant groupRegulating down-regulated DEGs in resistant group
boxplotboxplot

Top

Motifs and transcription factors (TFs) regulating drug resistance-related DEGs for each cell type

check buttonIn the pre-treatment samples, the motifs and TFs that regulate drug resistance-related DEGs for each cell type are shown here. (Complete files can be downloaded from the download section.)

check buttonIn the post-treatment samples, the motifs and TFs that regulate drug resistance-related DEGs for each cell type are shown here. (Complete files can be downloaded from the download section.)

check buttonThis dataset only has one patient or is a cell line dataset, the resistant sample is the post-treatment sample and the sensitive sample is the pre-treatment sample. Motifs and TFs that regulate drug resistance-related DEGs for each cell type are shown here. (Complete files can be downloaded from the download section.)
Motifs and TFs regulating up-regulated DEGs in resistant group
motifmotifNESAUCTF_highConfCell_type
motifmetacluster_174.34.490.054MBD2; NFYA; NFYB; NFYC; PBX3 (directAnnotation). Malignant cells
motiftransfac_pro__M059814.260.0525ZNF233 (directAnnotation). Malignant cells
motifmetacluster_57.34.250.0525ARNT; ATF3; ATF3; ATF3; ATF3; BHLHE40; BHLHE40; BHLHE40; BHLHE41; BHLHE41; BHLHE41; MITF; MITF; MITF; MLX; MLXIPL; SREBF1; SREBF1; SREBF1; SREBF1; SREBF2; SREBF2; SREBF2; TFE3; TFEC; USF1; USF1; USF1; USF1; USF1; USF1; USF1; USF1; USF1; USF2; USF2; USF2; USF2; USF2; USF2; USF2; USF2; USF2; USF2; USF2; USF2; USF2; ZNF507 (directAnnotation). ARNTL; BHLHE40; BHLHE40; BHLHE41; HELT; HES1; HES2; HES3; HES5; HES6; HES7; HEY1; HEY2; HEYL; MLX; MLX; SREBF1; SREBF2; TFE3; USF1; USF1; USF2; USF2 (inferredBy_Orthology). Malignant cells
motifjaspar__MA0502.24.070.0513NFYB (directAnnotation). Malignant cells
motiftaipale_tf_pairs__E2F1_ELK1_SGCGCNNNNNCGGAAGN_CAP_repr4.040.0512E2F1; ELK1 (directAnnotation). Malignant cells
motifdbtfbs__E4F1_K562_ENCSR731LHZ_merged_N13.910.0504E4F1 (directAnnotation). Malignant cells
motifmetacluster_174.23.80.0497CEBPZ; CEBPZ; DRAP1; FOS; FOXI1; FOXI1; HMGXB3; IRF3; NFYA; NFYA; NFYA; NFYA; NFYA; NFYA; NFYA; NFYA; NFYA; NFYB; NFYB; NFYB; NFYB; NFYB; NFYC; NFYC; NFYC; NFYC; NFYC; NFYC; NFYC; PBX3; PBX3; SP2 (directAnnotation). NFYA; NFYA; NFYC; PBX1; PBX3 (inferredBy_Orthology). Malignant cells
motiftransfac_pro__M049503.770.0495EGR1 (directAnnotation). Malignant cells
motiftaipale_tf_pairs__ETV2_HES7_RSCGGAANNNNNNNCACGTGNN_CAP_repr3.760.0494ETV2; HES7 (directAnnotation). Malignant cells
motiftaipale_tf_pairs__GCM1_ETV4_RTGCGGGCGGAAGTR_CAP3.730.0492ETV4; GCM1 (directAnnotation). Malignant cells
Page: 1 2 3 4

Motifs and TFs regulating down-regulated DEGs in resistant group
motifmotifNESAUCTF_highConfCell_type
motifkznf__ZBTB14_Schmitges2016_RCADE3.730.0664ZBTB14 (directAnnotation). Malignant cells
motiftaipale_tf_pairs__E2F3_HES7_NNNNGCGCSNNNNNCACGTGNN_CAP3.640.0656E2F3; HES7 (directAnnotation). Malignant cells
motiftransfac_pro__M020893.510.0644E2F3 (directAnnotation). Malignant cells
motiftaipale_cyt_meth__E2F2_NCGCGCGCGCM_eDBD_meth3.480.0642E2F2 (directAnnotation). Malignant cells
motiftransfac_pro__M008033.470.0641E2F1; E2F3; E2F4; TFDP1 (directAnnotation). Malignant cells
motiftransfac_pro__M048173.250.0621ZBTB33 (directAnnotation). Malignant cells
motifmetacluster_143.133.190.0615ZBTB7A (directAnnotation). Malignant cells
motiftransfac_pro__M028613.170.0614GATA6 (inferredBy_Orthology). Malignant cells
motiftfdimers__MD004833.170.0614ZBTB14 (directAnnotation). Malignant cells
motifcisbp__M079383.160.0613E2F1 (directAnnotation). Malignant cells
Page: 1 2

Top

Differentially expressed genes act as transcription factors

check buttonThis table shows the differentially expressed genes that act as transcription factors. (Complete files can be downloaded from the download section.)
TFmotifExpressionCell typeTimepoint

HES1

metacluster_57.3upMalignant cellsNA

TFDP1

transfac_pro__M00803downMalignant cellsNA

SMAD9

jaspar__MA0535.1downMalignant cellsNA

TFDP1

metacluster_15.2downMalignant cellsNA

TFDP1

jaspar__MA1122.1downMalignant cellsNA

ATF3

metacluster_57.3downMalignant cellsNA

HES6

metacluster_57.3downMalignant cellsNA

ZNF814

transfac_pro__M06071downMalignant cellsNA

ELK4

metacluster_166.2downMalignant cellsNA

ETV1

metacluster_166.2downMalignant cellsNA
Page: 1




1"Sun X, Zhang Y, Li H, Zhou Y, Shi S, Chen Z, He X, Zhang H, Li F, Yin J, Mou M, Wang Y, Qiu Y, Zhu F. DRESIS: the first comprehensive landscape of drug resistance information. Nucleic Acids Res. 2023 Jan 6;51(D1):D1263-D1275. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkac812. PMID: 36243960; PMCID: PMC9825618."
2"Wishart DS, Feunang YD, Guo AC, Lo EJ, Marcu A, Grant JR, Sajed T, Johnson D, Li C, Sayeeda Z, Assempour N, Iynkkaran I, Liu Y, Maciejewski A, Gale N, Wilson A, Chin L, Cummings R, Le D, Pon A, Knox C, Wilson M. DrugBank 5.0: a major update to the DrugBank database for 2018. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D1074-D1082. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx1037. PMID: 29126136; PMCID: PMC5753335."