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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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FusionGeneSummary

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FusionProtFeature

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FusionGeneSequence

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FusionGenePPI

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RelatedDrugs

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RelatedDiseases

Fusion gene ID: 2165

FusionGeneSummary for APLN_APLN

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: APLN_APLN
Fusion gene ID: 2165
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

APLN

APLN

Gene ID

8862

8862

Gene nameapelinapelin
SynonymsAPEL|XNPEP2APEL|XNPEP2
Cytomap

Xq26.1

Xq26.1

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
DescriptionapelinAGTRL1 ligandAPJ endogenous ligandapelinAGTRL1 ligandAPJ endogenous ligand
Modification date2018052320180523
UniProtAcc

Q9ULZ1

Q9ULZ1

Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000307484, ENST00000429967, 
ENST00000427399, 
ENST00000307484, 
ENST00000429967, ENST00000427399, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score1 X 1 X 1=11 X 1 X 1=1
# samples 11
** MAII scorelog2(1/1*10)=3.32192809488736log2(1/1*10)=3.32192809488736
Context

PubMed: APLN [Title/Abstract] AND APLN [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Functional or gene categories assigned by FusionGDB annotation
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneAPLN

GO:0060183

apelin receptor signaling pathway

11359874

HgeneAPLN

GO:1902895

positive regulation of pri-miRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II

23263626

HgeneAPLN

GO:1904022

positive regulation of G-protein coupled receptor internalization

11359874

HgeneAPLN

GO:1905564

positive regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferation

23263626

TgeneAPLN

GO:0060183

apelin receptor signaling pathway

11359874

TgeneAPLN

GO:1902895

positive regulation of pri-miRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II

23263626

TgeneAPLN

GO:1904022

positive regulation of G-protein coupled receptor internalization

11359874

TgeneAPLN

GO:1905564

positive regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferation

23263626


check button Fusion gene information from three resources
(ChiTars (NAR, 2018), tumorfusions (NAR, 2018), Gao et al. (Cell, 2018))
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
Data typeSourceCancer typeSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChiTaRS3.1BG009509APLNchrX

128781395

-APLNchrX

128781865

-
* LD: Li Ding group's fusion gene list
  RV: Roel Verhaak group's fusion gene list
  ChiTaRs fusion database

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
intron-3UTRENST00000307484ENST00000307484APLNchrX

128781395

-APLNchrX

128781865

-
intron-3UTRENST00000307484ENST00000429967APLNchrX

128781395

-APLNchrX

128781865

-
intron-3UTRENST00000307484ENST00000427399APLNchrX

128781395

-APLNchrX

128781865

-
intron-3UTRENST00000429967ENST00000307484APLNchrX

128781395

-APLNchrX

128781865

-
intron-3UTRENST00000429967ENST00000429967APLNchrX

128781395

-APLNchrX

128781865

-
intron-3UTRENST00000429967ENST00000427399APLNchrX

128781395

-APLNchrX

128781865

-
intron-3UTRENST00000427399ENST00000307484APLNchrX

128781395

-APLNchrX

128781865

-
intron-3UTRENST00000427399ENST00000429967APLNchrX

128781395

-APLNchrX

128781865

-
intron-3UTRENST00000427399ENST00000427399APLNchrX

128781395

-APLNchrX

128781865

-

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FusionProtFeatures for APLN_APLN


check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
APLN

Q9ULZ1

APLN

Q9ULZ1

Endogenous ligand for the apelin receptor (APLNR)(PubMed:10525157). Drives internalization of the apelin receptor(By similarity). Apelin-36 dissociates more hardly than(pyroglu)apelin-13 from APLNR (By similarity). Hormone involved inthe regulation of cardiac precursor cell movements duringgastrulation and heart morphogenesis (By similarity). Has aninhibitory effect on cytokine production in response to T-cellreceptor/CD3 cross-linking; the oral intake of apelin in thecolostrum and the milk might therefore modulate immune responsesin neonates (By similarity). Plays a role in early coronary bloodvessels formation (By similarity). Mediates myocardialcontractility in an ERK1/2-dependent manner (By similarity). Mayalso have a role in the central control of body fluid homeostasisby influencing vasopressin release and drinking behavior (Bysimilarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4TTN8,ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R0R3, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R0R4,ECO:0000269|PubMed:10525157}. (Microbial infection) Endogenous ligand for the apelinreceptor (APLNR), an alternative coreceptor with CD4 for HIV-1infection (PubMed:11090199). Inhibits HIV-1 entry in cellscoexpressing CD4 and APLNR (PubMed:11090199). Apelin-36 has agreater inhibitory activity on HIV infection than other syntheticapelin derivatives (PubMed:11090199).{ECO:0000269|PubMed:11090199}. Endogenous ligand for the apelin receptor (APLNR)(PubMed:10525157). Drives internalization of the apelin receptor(By similarity). Apelin-36 dissociates more hardly than(pyroglu)apelin-13 from APLNR (By similarity). Hormone involved inthe regulation of cardiac precursor cell movements duringgastrulation and heart morphogenesis (By similarity). Has aninhibitory effect on cytokine production in response to T-cellreceptor/CD3 cross-linking; the oral intake of apelin in thecolostrum and the milk might therefore modulate immune responsesin neonates (By similarity). Plays a role in early coronary bloodvessels formation (By similarity). Mediates myocardialcontractility in an ERK1/2-dependent manner (By similarity). Mayalso have a role in the central control of body fluid homeostasisby influencing vasopressin release and drinking behavior (Bysimilarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4TTN8,ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R0R3, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R0R4,ECO:0000269|PubMed:10525157}. (Microbial infection) Endogenous ligand for the apelinreceptor (APLNR), an alternative coreceptor with CD4 for HIV-1infection (PubMed:11090199). Inhibits HIV-1 entry in cellscoexpressing CD4 and APLNR (PubMed:11090199). Apelin-36 has agreater inhibitory activity on HIV infection than other syntheticapelin derivatives (PubMed:11090199).{ECO:0000269|PubMed:11090199}.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page

.

* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


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FusionGeneSequence for APLN_APLN


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences.
(nt: nucleotides, aa: amino acids)

* Fusion amino acid sequences.

* Fusion transcript sequences (only coding sequence (CDS) region).

* Fusion transcript sequences (Full-length transcript).

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FusionGenePPI for APLN_APLN


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page

.

check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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RelatedDrugs for APLN_APLN


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.0 2018-04-02)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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RelatedDiseases for APLN_APLN


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource