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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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FusionGeneSummary

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FusionProtFeature

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FusionGeneSequence

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FusionGenePPI

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RelatedDrugs

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RelatedDiseases

Fusion gene ID: 1168

FusionGeneSummary for AGRN_SIAE

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: AGRN_SIAE
Fusion gene ID: 1168
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

AGRN

SIAE

Gene ID

375790

54414

Gene nameagrinsialic acid acetylesterase
SynonymsAGRIN|CMS8|CMSPPDAIS6|CSE-C|CSEC|LSE|YSG2
Cytomap

1p36.33

11q24.2

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionagrinagrin proteoglycansialate O-acetylesteraseH-Lsecytosolic sialic acid 9-O-acetylesterase homologsialic acid-specific acetylesterase II
Modification date2018052220180519
UniProtAcc

O00468

Q9HAT2

Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000379370, ENST00000477585, 
ENST00000263593, ENST00000545756, 
ENST00000525730, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score10 X 7 X 9=63032 X 5 X 12=1920
# samples 1136
** MAII scorelog2(11/630*10)=-2.51784830486262
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(36/1920*10)=-2.41503749927884
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Context

PubMed: AGRN [Title/Abstract] AND SIAE [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Functional or gene categories assigned by FusionGDB annotation
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneAGRN

GO:0043113

receptor clustering

15340048

TgeneSIAE

GO:0005975

carbohydrate metabolic process

23308225


check button Fusion gene information from three resources
(ChiTars (NAR, 2018), tumorfusions (NAR, 2018), Gao et al. (Cell, 2018))
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
Data typeSourceCancer typeSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
TCGARVKIRPTCGA-EV-5902-01AAGRNchr1

991492

+SIAEchr11

124543777

-
* LD: Li Ding group's fusion gene list
  RV: Roel Verhaak group's fusion gene list
  ChiTaRs fusion database

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
Frame-shiftENST00000379370ENST00000263593AGRNchr1

991492

+SIAEchr11

124543777

-
5CDS-intronENST00000379370ENST00000545756AGRNchr1

991492

+SIAEchr11

124543777

-
5CDS-intronENST00000379370ENST00000525730AGRNchr1

991492

+SIAEchr11

124543777

-
intron-3CDSENST00000477585ENST00000263593AGRNchr1

991492

+SIAEchr11

124543777

-
intron-intronENST00000477585ENST00000545756AGRNchr1

991492

+SIAEchr11

124543777

-
intron-intronENST00000477585ENST00000525730AGRNchr1

991492

+SIAEchr11

124543777

-

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FusionProtFeatures for AGRN_SIAE


check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
AGRN

O00468

SIAE

Q9HAT2

Isoform 1: heparan sulfate basal lamina glycoproteinthat plays a central role in the formation and the maintenance ofthe neuromuscular junction (NMJ) and directs key events inpostsynaptic differentiation. Component of the AGRN-LRP4 receptorcomplex that induces the phosphorylation and activation of MUSK.The activation of MUSK in myotubes induces the formation of NMJ byregulating different processes including the transcription ofspecific genes and the clustering of AChR in the postsynapticmembrane. Calcium ions are required for maximal AChR clustering.AGRN function in neurons is highly regulated by alternativesplicing, glycan binding and proteolytic processing. Modulatescalcium ion homeostasis in neurons, specifically by inducing anincrease in cytoplasmic calcium ions. Functions differentially inthe central nervous system (CNS) by inhibiting the alpha(3)-subtype of Na+/K+-ATPase and evoking depolarization at CNSsynapses. This secreted isoform forms a bridge, after release frommotor neurons, to basal lamina through binding laminin via the NtAdomain. Isoform 2: transmembrane form that is the predominateform in neurons of the brain, induces dendritic filopodia andsynapse formation in mature hippocampal neurons in large part dueto the attached glycosaminoglycan chains and the action of Rho-family GTPases. Isoform 1, isoform 4 and isoform 5: neuron-specific (z+)isoforms that contain C-terminal insertions of 8-19 AA are potentactivators of AChR clustering. Isoform 5, agrin (z+8), containingthe 8-AA insert, forms a receptor complex in myotubules containingthe neuronal AGRN, the muscle-specific kinase MUSK and LRP4, amember of the LDL receptor family. The splicing factors, NOVA1 andNOVA2, regulate AGRN splicing and production of the 'z' isoforms. Isoform 3 and isoform 6: lack any 'z' insert, aremuscle-specific and may be involved in endothelial celldifferentiation. Agrin N-terminal 110 kDa subunit: is involved inregulation of neurite outgrowth probably due to the presence ofthe glycosaminoglcan (GAG) side chains of heparan and chondroitinsulfate attached to the Ser/Thr- and Gly/Ser-rich regions. Alsoinvolved in modulation of growth factor signaling (By similarity).{ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19631309,ECO:0000269|PubMed:21969364}. Agrin C-terminal 22 kDa fragment: this released fragmentis important for agrin signaling and to exert a maximal dendriticfilopodia-inducing effect. All 'z' splice variants (z+) of thisfragment also show an increase in the number of filopodia. Catalyzes the removal of O-acetyl ester groups fromposition 9 of the parent sialic acid, N-acetylneuraminic acid.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page

.

* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


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FusionGeneSequence for AGRN_SIAE


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences.
(nt: nucleotides, aa: amino acids)

* Fusion amino acid sequences.

* Fusion transcript sequences (only coding sequence (CDS) region).

* Fusion transcript sequences (Full-length transcript).

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FusionGenePPI for AGRN_SIAE


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page

.

check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors
AGRNDAG1, ATXN7, CACNA1A, ATN1, GFI1B, PDIA3, TUBG1, MOV10, NXF1, ZFP41, SKI, CAMKV, CRP, OS9, OLFM3, UBCSIAEFBXO6, PTPRK, CPE, HLA-B, ENTPD6, NPTX1, CNTNAP3, MANEAL, OAF, TMEM30A, MR1, COCH, FAM162A, GPR98, GFPT2, MOXD1, LNPEP, PLXNB2, TCTN1, POC1A, NDST2, SGSH, TENM3, ERAP1, MANBA, ITGA8, TMEM2, LAMB2, FASTKD3, CHSY3, GDF11, DDX47, TMEM131, ARSK, ARSB, MBTPS1, COL18A1, MANEA, NAAA, RPP38, NRP2, PTGFRN, PLTP, KIAA1161, DCBLD2, SEPN1, GALNT7, TGFBR3, MAN2B2, TMEM132A, GALNS, NAGLU, CTSF, TRIM25


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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RelatedDrugs for AGRN_SIAE


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.0 2018-04-02)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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RelatedDiseases for AGRN_SIAE


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource
HgeneAGRNC3808739MYASTHENIC SYNDROME, CONGENITAL, 83UNIPROT
HgeneAGRNC0023467Leukemia, Myelocytic, Acute1CTD_human
TgeneSIAEC3150797AUTOIMMUNE DISEASE, SUSCEPTIBILITY TO, 61UNIPROT