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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Gene structures and expression levels

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Exon skipping events with PSIs in TCGA

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Exon skipping events with PSIs in GTEx

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Open reading frame (ORF) annotation in the exon skipping event

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Exon skipping events in the canonical protein sequence

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SNVs in the skipped exons with depth of coverage

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Splicing Quantitative Trait Loci (sQTLs) in the skipped exons

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Splicing Quantitative Trait Methylation (sQTM) in the skipped exon

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Related drugs with this gene

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Related diseases with this gene

Gene summary for DPYD

check button Gene summary
Gene informationGene symbol

DPYD

Gene ID

1806

Gene namedihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase
SynonymsDHP|DHPDHASE|DPD
Cytomap

1p21.3

Type of geneprotein-coding
Descriptiondihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase [NADP(+)]dihydrothymine dehydrogenasedihydrouracil dehydrogenase
Modification date20180523
UniProtAcc

Q12882

ContextPubMed: DPYD [Title/Abstract] AND exon [Title/Abstract] AND skip [Title/Abstract]
- Title (PMID)

check button Gene ontology of each this gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
GeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
DPYD

GO:0006210

thymine catabolic process

10410956

DPYD

GO:0006212

uracil catabolic process

1512248|18075467

DPYD

GO:0006214

thymidine catabolic process

1512248


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Exon skipping events across known transcript of Ensembl for DPYD from UCSC genome browser

check buttonSkipped exons in TCGA and GTEx based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

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Gene isoform structures and expression levels for DPYD

check button Expression levels of gene isoforms across TCGA.
gencode gene structure

check button Expression levels of gene isoforms across GTEx.
gencode gene structure


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Exon skipping events with PSIs in TCGA for DPYD

check button Information of exkip skipping event in TCGA.
Exon skip IDchrExons involved in exon skippingSkipped exonENSGENSTs
exon_skip_28653197543298:97544702:97547885:97548026:97564044:9756418897547885:97548026ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28657197564044:97564188:97658624:97658804:97700407:9770055097658624:97658804ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28658197658624:97658804:97700407:97700550:97770814:9777093497700407:97700550ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28660197700407:97700550:97770814:97770934:97771732:9777185397770814:97770934ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28662197771732:97771853:97839116:97839200:97847948:9784801797839116:97839200ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28665197839116:97839200:97847948:97848017:97915614:9791577997847948:97848017ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28666197847948:97848017:97915614:97915779:97981281:9798149797915614:97915779ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28667197915614:97915779:97981281:97981497:98015115:9801520497981281:97981497ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28669197981281:97981497:98015115:98015300:98039315:9803952698015115:98015300ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28670198039315:98039526:98058773:98058943:98060614:9806072298058773:98058943ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28673198157276:98157354:98164906:98165103:98187065:9818721098164906:98165103ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28674198164906:98165103:98165745:98165858:98187065:9818721098165745:98165858ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000423006.2
exon_skip_28675198164906:98165103:98186380:98186482:98187065:9818713698186380:98186482ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000474241.1
exon_skip_28676198205947:98206035:98293669:98293752:98348819:9834893098293669:98293752ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3,ENST00000306031.5
exon_skip_28677198293669:98293752:98348819:98348930:98386439:9838655398348819:98348930ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000306031.5

check button PSI values of skipped exons in TCGA.
psi tcga

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Exon skipping events with PSIs in GTEx for DPYD

check button Information of exkip skipping event in GTEx
Exon skip IDchrExons involved in exon skippingSkipped exonENSGENSTs
exon_skip_28653197543298:97544702:97547885:97548026:97564044:9756418897547885:97548026ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28657197564044:97564188:97658624:97658804:97700407:9770055097658624:97658804ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28658197658624:97658804:97700407:97700550:97770814:9777093497700407:97700550ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28660197700407:97700550:97770814:97770934:97771732:9777185397770814:97770934ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28662197771732:97771853:97839116:97839200:97847948:9784801797839116:97839200ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28665197839116:97839200:97847948:97848017:97915614:9791577997847948:97848017ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28666197847948:97848017:97915614:97915779:97981281:9798149797915614:97915779ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28667197915614:97915779:97981281:97981497:98015115:9801520497981281:97981497ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28669197981281:97981497:98015115:98015300:98039315:9803952698015115:98015300ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28670198039315:98039526:98058773:98058943:98060614:9806072298058773:98058943ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28673198157276:98157354:98164906:98165103:98187065:9818721098164906:98165103ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3
exon_skip_28674198164906:98165103:98165745:98165858:98187065:9818721098165745:98165858ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000423006.2
exon_skip_28675198164906:98165103:98186380:98186482:98187065:9818713698186380:98186482ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000474241.1
exon_skip_28676198205947:98206035:98293669:98293752:98348819:9834893098293669:98293752ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000370192.3,ENST00000306031.5
exon_skip_28677198293669:98293752:98348819:98348930:98386439:9838655398348819:98348930ENSG00000188641.8ENST00000306031.5

check button PSI values of skipped exons in GTEx.
psi gtex

* Skipped exon sequences.

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Open reading frame (ORF) annotation in the exon skipping event for DPYD

check button Open reading frame (ORF) of individual exon skipping events in TCGA based on the Ensembl gene structure combined from isoforms.
ENSTStart of skipped exonEnd of skipped exonORF
ENST000003701929770040797700550Frame-shift
ENST000003701929801511598015300Frame-shift
ENST000003701929805877398058943Frame-shift
ENST000003701929816490698165103Frame-shift
ENST000003701929829366998293752Frame-shift
ENST000003701929754788597548026In-frame
ENST000003701929765862497658804In-frame
ENST000003701929777081497770934In-frame
ENST000003701929783911697839200In-frame
ENST000003701929784794897848017In-frame
ENST000003701929791561497915779In-frame
ENST000003701929798128197981497In-frame

check button Open reading frame (ORF) of individual exon skipping events in GTEx based on the Ensembl gene structure combined from isoforms.
ENSTStart of skipped exonEnd of skipped exonORF
ENST000003701929770040797700550Frame-shift
ENST000003701929801511598015300Frame-shift
ENST000003701929805877398058943Frame-shift
ENST000003701929816490698165103Frame-shift
ENST000003701929829366998293752Frame-shift
ENST000003701929754788597548026In-frame
ENST000003701929765862497658804In-frame
ENST000003701929777081497770934In-frame
ENST000003701929783911697839200In-frame
ENST000003701929784794897848017In-frame
ENST000003701929791561497915779In-frame
ENST000003701929798128197981497In-frame

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Infer the effects of exon skipping event on protein functional features for DPYD

check button Exon skipping at the protein sequence level and followed lost functional features.
* Click on the image to enlarge it in a new window.
prot feature distribution

check button Loci of skipped exons in TCGA across genomic, transcript, and protein sequence levels of In-frame cases.
ENSTLength of mRNALength of AA seq.Genomic startGenomic endmRNA startmRNA endAA startAA end
ENST0000037019244291025979812819798149716261841508580
ENST0000037019244291025979156149791577918422006580635
ENST0000037019244291025978479489784801720072075635658
ENST0000037019244291025978391169783920020762159658686
ENST0000037019244291025977708149777093422812400726766
ENST0000037019244291025976586249765880425442723814874
ENST0000037019244291025975478859754802628683008922969

check button Loci of skipped exons in GTEx across genomic, transcript, and protein sequence levels of In-frame cases.
ENSTLength of mRNALength of AA seq.Genomic startGenomic endmRNA startmRNA endAA startAA end
ENST0000037019244291025979812819798149716261841508580
ENST0000037019244291025979156149791577918422006580635
ENST0000037019244291025978479489784801720072075635658
ENST0000037019244291025978391169783920020762159658686
ENST0000037019244291025977708149777093422812400726766
ENST0000037019244291025976586249765880425442723814874
ENST0000037019244291025975478859754802628683008922969

check button Lost protein functional features of individual exon skipping events in TCGA.
UniProt acc.Start of exon skipping (AA)End of exon skipping (AA)Protein feature start (AA)Protein feature end (AA)Category of protein featureDescription of feature


check button Lost protein functional features of individual exon skipping events in GTEx.
UniProt acc.Start of exon skipping (AA)End of exon skipping (AA)Protein feature start (AA)Protein feature end (AA)Category of protein featureDescription of feature


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SNVs in the skipped exons for DPYD

check button - Lollipop plot for presenting exon skipping associated SNVs.
* Click on the image to enlarge it in a new window.
lollipop

check button - Differential PSIs between mutated versus non-mutated samples.

check button - Non-synonymous mutations located in the skipped exons in TCGA.
Cancer typeSampleESIDSkipped exon startSkipped exon endMutation startMutation endMutation typeReference seqMutation seqAAchange
LIHCTCGA-DD-A39Y-01exon_skip_28653
97547886975480269754801297548012Frame_Shift_DelT-p.K927fs
LIHCTCGA-G3-A3CJ-01exon_skip_28658
97700408977005509770052697700526Frame_Shift_DelA-p.L775fs
LIHCTCGA-DD-A3A0-01exon_skip_28660
97770815977709349777085997770859Frame_Shift_DelG-p.P752fs
LIHCTCGA-DD-A3A0-01exon_skip_28669
98015116980153009801516798015167Frame_Shift_DelT-p.E491fs
LIHCTCGA-DD-A3A0-01exon_skip_28673
98164907981651039816505198165051Frame_Shift_DelG-p.P179fs
LIHCTCGA-G3-A3CJ-01exon_skip_28673
98164907981651039816505798165057Frame_Shift_DelG-p.P179fs
ACCTCGA-PK-A5HB-01exon_skip_28673
98164907981651039816504298165043Frame_Shift_Ins-Tp.M182fs
STADTCGA-CG-5728-01exon_skip_28673
98164907981651039816504298165043Frame_Shift_Ins-Tp.M182fs
STADTCGA-CG-5728-01exon_skip_28673
98164907981651039816504398165044Frame_Shift_Ins-Tp.M182fs
STADTCGA-BR-8680-01exon_skip_28660
97770815977709349777083997770839Nonsense_MutationGAp.R759*
STADTCGA-BR-8680-01exon_skip_28660
97770815977709349777083997770839Nonsense_MutationGAp.R759X
BLCATCGA-CF-A47X-01exon_skip_28662
97839117978392009783917997839179Nonsense_MutationCAp.E666*
LUADTCGA-05-5423-01exon_skip_28662
97839117978392009783917997839179Nonsense_MutationCAp.E666*
SKCMTCGA-GN-A4U4-06exon_skip_28666
97915615979157799791565897915658Nonsense_MutationCTp.W621*
LUADTCGA-50-5933-01exon_skip_28667
97981282979814979798134197981341Nonsense_MutationGAp.R561*
KIRPTCGA-G7-6795-01exon_skip_28670
98058774980589439805880998058809Nonsense_MutationTAp.K365*
KIRPTCGA-G7-6795-01exon_skip_28670
98058774980589439805880998058809Nonsense_MutationTAp.K365X
SKCMTCGA-EE-A2GO-06exon_skip_28673
98164907981651039816496598164965Nonsense_MutationGAp.R208*
SARCTCGA-DX-AB32-01exon_skip_28676
98293670982937529829369598293695Nonsense_MutationGAp.R70*
SARCTCGA-DX-AB2E-01exon_skip_28653
97547886975480269754802897548028Splice_SiteTAe22-2
ESCATCGA-LN-A49W-01exon_skip_28657
97658625976588049765862397658623Splice_SiteAC.
ESCATCGA-LN-A49W-01exon_skip_28657
97658625976588049765862397658623Splice_SiteACe20+2
SKCMTCGA-BF-A3DM-01exon_skip_28667
97981282979814979798128197981281Splice_SiteCT.
STADTCGA-FP-A4BE-01exon_skip_28667
97981282979814979798149997981499Splice_SiteTCp.S509_splice
OVTCGA-13-1507-01exon_skip_28669
98015116980153009801511498015114Splice_SiteATe12+2
UCECTCGA-AP-A056-01exon_skip_28675
98186381981864829818648398186483Splice_SiteCAe6-1

check button - Depth of coverage in the three exons composing exon skipping event
Depth of coverage in three exonsMutation description

check button - Non-synonymous mutations located in the skipped exons in CCLE.
SampleSkipped exon startSkipped exon endMutation startMutation endMutation typeReference seqMutation seqAAchange
SNU61_LARGE_INTESTINE97847949978480179784798597847985Frame_Shift_DelA-p.N646fs
TC205_BONE97547886975480269754791297547912Missense_MutationTCp.M961V
NCIH1793_LUNG97547886975480269754791497547914Missense_MutationTCp.Y960C
RL952_ENDOMETRIUM97547886975480269754799297547992Missense_MutationGTp.T934K
CAKI1_KIDNEY97658625976588049765862897658628Missense_MutationGCp.D873E
SW684_SOFT_TISSUE97658625976588049765863097658630Missense_MutationCTp.D873N
EKVX_LUNG97658625976588049765864197658641Missense_MutationGTp.A869D
M980513_SKIN97658625976588049765874997658749Missense_MutationCAp.G833V
SW620_LARGE_INTESTINE97658625976588049765879597658795Missense_MutationCAp.A818S
WM88_SKIN97700408977005509770041897700418Missense_MutationGAp.S811F
DG75_HAEMATOPOIETIC_AND_LYMPHOID_TISSUE97700408977005509770041997700419Missense_MutationAGp.S811P
IPC298_SKIN97700408977005509770043397700433Missense_MutationACp.L806R
DG75_HAEMATOPOIETIC_AND_LYMPHOID_TISSUE97700408977005509770043797700437Missense_MutationAGp.F805L
M00921_SKIN97700408977005509770050397700503Missense_MutationGAp.R783C
RL_HAEMATOPOIETIC_AND_LYMPHOID_TISSUE97700408977005509770052097700521Missense_MutationGCTAp.A777Y
BICR22_UPPER_AERODIGESTIVE_TRACT97700408977005509770054097700540Missense_MutationGCp.I770M
HEC59_ENDOMETRIUM97770815977709349777083897770838Missense_MutationCTp.R759Q
MET2B97770815977709349777083897770838Missense_MutationCTp.R759Q
HCC827GR5_LUNG97839117978392009783913497839134Missense_MutationCAp.G681C
HCC827_LUNG97839117978392009783913497839134Missense_MutationCAp.G681C
A498_KIDNEY97839117978392009783914297839142Missense_MutationCTp.R678K
HCC1954_BREAST97839117978392009783916497839164Missense_MutationACp.C671G
T84_LARGE_INTESTINE97839117978392009783917797839177Missense_MutationCGp.E666D
SBC1_LUNG97847949978480179784797197847971Missense_MutationGAp.T651M
MDAMB453_BREAST97847949978480179784797897847978Missense_MutationCTp.D649N
OVCA420_OVARY97847949978480179784799597847995Missense_MutationCTp.C643Y
SMZ1_HAEMATOPOIETIC_AND_LYMPHOID_TISSUE97981282979814979798147997981479Missense_MutationCTp.V515I
HEC1_ENDOMETRIUM97981282979814979798147997981479Missense_MutationCTp.V515I
HCET_UPPER_AERODIGESTIVE_TRACT97981282979814979798147997981479Missense_MutationCTp.V515I
L33_PANCREAS97981282979814979798148597981485Missense_MutationCAp.A513S
SW684_SOFT_TISSUE98015116980153009801515398015153Missense_MutationCTp.G496E
HEC1_ENDOMETRIUM98015116980153009801517298015172Missense_MutationCTp.V490M
HCC78_LUNG98015116980153009801522398015223Missense_MutationCTp.E473K
COLO783_SKIN98015116980153009801528798015287Missense_MutationCAp.L451F
NCIH2081_LUNG98058774980589439805885798058857Missense_MutationTCp.T349A
FLO1_OESOPHAGUS98058774980589439805887798058877Missense_MutationTGp.D342A
LI7_LIVER98058774980589439805889998058899Missense_MutationCTp.V335M
HS739T_FIBROBLAST98058774980589439805889998058899Missense_MutationCTp.V335M
RMUGS_OVARY98058774980589439805890898058908Missense_MutationGAp.R332W
MM415_SKIN98058774980589439805891398058913Missense_MutationGAp.S330L
NCIH2170_LUNG98164907981651039816491698164916Missense_MutationCAp.G224V
MM370_SKIN98164907981651039816493598164935Missense_MutationCTp.E218K
SNU216_STOMACH98164907981651039816507298165072Missense_MutationCAp.R172I
NCIH513_PLEURA98164907981651039816507798165077Missense_MutationCAp.Q170H
RH28_SOFT_TISSUE98165746981658589816585198165851Missense_MutationCTp.G127D
BICR18_UPPER_AERODIGESTIVE_TRACT98293670982937529829367498293674Missense_MutationTCp.M77V
SNU245_BILIARY_TRACT98293670982937529829367498293674Missense_MutationTCp.M77V
DAUDI_HAEMATOPOIETIC_AND_LYMPHOID_TISSUE98293670982937529829367498293674Missense_MutationTCp.M77V
OCIAML5_HAEMATOPOIETIC_AND_LYMPHOID_TISSUE98293670982937529829367498293674Missense_MutationTCp.M77V
HS746T_STOMACH98293670982937529829371698293716Missense_MutationTCp.K63E
SNU466_CENTRAL_NERVOUS_SYSTEM98293670982937529829372298293722Missense_MutationCTp.D61N
BICR18_UPPER_AERODIGESTIVE_TRACT98293670982937529829373398293733Missense_MutationTCp.N57S
DAUDI_HAEMATOPOIETIC_AND_LYMPHOID_TISSUE98293670982937529829373398293733Missense_MutationTCp.N57S
JHUEM7_ENDOMETRIUM98293670982937529829373598293735Missense_MutationCAp.E56D
NCIH835_LUNG98348820983489309834883798348837Missense_MutationGAp.P45S
HCC515_LUNG97981282979814979798140797981407Nonsense_MutationCAp.G539*
BC3_HAEMATOPOIETIC_AND_LYMPHOID_TISSUE98015116980153009801523298015232Nonsense_MutationGAp.Q470*
HCT15_LARGE_INTESTINE97658625976588049765880397658803Splice_SiteATp.V815E
NCIH187_LUNG97915615979157799791561697915616Splice_SiteTAp.N635I

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Splicing Quantitative Trait Loci (sQTL) in the exon skipping event for DPYD

check button sQTL information located at the skipped exons.
Exon skip IDChromosomeThree exonsSkippped exonENSTCancer typeSNP idLocationDNA change (ref/var)P-value
exon_skip_28677198293669:98293752:98348819:98348930:98386439:9838655398348819:98348930ENST00000306031.5GBMrs1801265chr1:98348885G/A1.14e-04
exon_skip_28677198293669:98293752:98348819:98348930:98386439:9838655398348819:98348930ENST00000306031.5HNSCrs1801265chr1:98348885G/A9.63e-04
exon_skip_28677198293669:98293752:98348819:98348930:98386439:9838655398348819:98348930ENST00000306031.5BRCArs1801265chr1:98348885G/A3.80e-08
exon_skip_28677198293669:98293752:98348819:98348930:98386439:9838655398348819:98348930ENST00000306031.5KIRCrs1801265chr1:98348885G/A1.98e-10
exon_skip_28677198293669:98293752:98348819:98348930:98386439:9838655398348819:98348930ENST00000306031.5LUADrs1801265chr1:98348885G/A5.62e-06
exon_skip_28677198293669:98293752:98348819:98348930:98386439:9838655398348819:98348930ENST00000306031.5LUSCrs1801265chr1:98348885G/A1.47e-04
exon_skip_28677198293669:98293752:98348819:98348930:98386439:9838655398348819:98348930ENST00000306031.5SARCrs1801265chr1:98348885G/A1.23e-05
exon_skip_28677198293669:98293752:98348819:98348930:98386439:9838655398348819:98348930ENST00000306031.5STADrs1801265chr1:98348885G/A3.11e-04
exon_skip_28677198293669:98293752:98348819:98348930:98386439:9838655398348819:98348930ENST00000306031.5THCArs1801265chr1:98348885G/A2.88e-04

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Splicing Quantitative Trait Methylation (sQTM) in the skipped exon for DPYD


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Survival analysis of Splicing Quantitative Trait Methylation (sQTM) in the skipped exon for DPYD


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RelatedDrugs for DPYD

check button Approved drugs targeting this gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.0 2018-04-02)
GeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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RelatedDiseases for DPYD

check button Diseases associated with this gene.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
GeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource
DPYDC0009404Colorectal Neoplasms5CTD_human
DPYDC1959620Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency4CTD_human;HPO;ORPHANET;UNIPROT
DPYDC0038356Stomach Neoplasms3CTD_human
DPYDC0030297Pancreatic Neoplasm2CTD_human
DPYDC0034139Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors2CTD_human
DPYDC0036341Schizophrenia2CTD_human
DPYDC1510586Autism Spectrum Disorders2CTD_human;HPO
DPYDC0004352Autistic Disorder1CTD_human;HPO
DPYDC0009375Colonic Neoplasms1CTD_human
DPYDC0018671Head and Neck Neoplasms1CTD_human
DPYDC0023014Language Development Disorders1CTD_human
DPYDC0024121Lung Neoplasms1CTD_human
DPYDC0027627Neoplasm Metastasis1CTD_human
DPYDC0027765nervous system disorder1CTD_human
DPYDC0027947Neutropenia1CTD_human
DPYDC0028754Obesity1CTD_human;HPO
DPYDC0031117Peripheral Neuropathy1CTD_human
DPYDC0270612Leukoencephalopathies1CTD_human
DPYDC1458155Mammary Neoplasms1CTD_human
DPYDC2239176Liver carcinoma1CTD_human